As a designer, you should have 20 basic knowledge, accomplishments and skills.

1 Understand drawing (civil drawing, mechanical drawing), and be proficient in drawing design drawings and construction drawings that meet national standards.

I can understand all kinds of civil construction drawings, besides structural construction drawings, I am also skilled in water supply and drainage (water supply and drainage) engineering drawings, heating engineering drawings, ventilation engineering drawings, electrical lighting and fire fighting engineering drawings. This is very important for interior decoration design: it can avoid the conflict between decoration design and civil facilities, and can carry out decoration design more thoughtfully and appropriately.

3. Understand perspective, can quickly draw indoor perspective skeleton line drawing, accurate perspective: can draw axonometric drawing (fixed axis and included angle between axes). This is the basis of drawing a good rendering.

4 can draw color effect diagram, and can correctly express the sense of space, texture, color change, subjective feeling of furniture and equipment, and the effect of light environment.

5. Be familiar with the functions, characteristics, size specifications, colors, decorative effects and material prices of various civil engineering materials and building decoration materials (PPP). ), in order to correctly select materials and properly match materials.

Understand the basic structural types of buildings, especially the advantages and disadvantages of various structures and common construction methods.

Knowledge and accomplishment in architectural style, interior and furniture style, and familiarity with various basic features and variants. Also understand the historical development of various furnishings.

Have knowledge and skills in surveying and mapping, and be able to correctly record field measurement data and collect data for design.

Familiar with decoration construction technology to ensure the quality of decoration.

10 has extensive cultural knowledge and accomplishment, which is conducive to improving the level of interior design.

1 1 is good at collecting and accumulating design data, for example, by means of sketching, drawing, taking photos, copying and recording, and accumulating various useful design data.

12 master the skills of professional investigation. Whether it is a comprehensive PPP investigation or a professional PPP investigation, you can grasp the main points and get the information that designers should have in order to facilitate interior design work.

13 will make high-quality models independently, which requires designers to understand materials and technological practices and use necessary tools and equipment. This is the practical ability that designers should have.

14 can take photos, understand darkroom technology and take photos. These skills can also be mastered by designers.

15 interior designers can also learn computer-aided design (CA*) and master the skills of drawing design drawings, construction drawings and renderings with computers.

16 should have knowledge and accomplishment in garden art, bonsai and flower arrangement art, and know the special P and function of greening trees and flowers.

17 needs to do in-depth research and understanding of 3DMAX project.

18 strengthening the understanding of electric light source, light source products and lighting technology is beneficial to indoor lighting design.

19 interior designers should study sociology and understand the relationship between people, people and class, class and lifestyle, and needs, which is helpful to do a good job in design.

Interior designers should also have a deep understanding of environmental science and keep up with the new development trend. Add two more: understanding physical dynamics and chemical biology.

Hu zheng 22:02:25

1. Know drawing (civil drawing, mechanical drawing), and be proficient in drawing design drawings and construction drawings that meet national standards.

2. I can understand all kinds of civil construction drawings. Besides structural construction drawings, I am also very skilled in water supply and drainage (water supply and drainage) engineering drawings, heating engineering drawings, ventilation engineering drawings, electrical lighting and fire fighting engineering drawings. This is very important for interior decoration design: it can avoid the conflict between decoration design and civil facilities, and can carry out decoration design more thoughtfully and appropriately.

3. Understand perspective, can quickly draw indoor perspective skeleton line drawing, accurate perspective: can draw axonometric drawing (fixed axis and included angle between axes). This is the basis of drawing a good rendering.

4. Can draw color effect diagram, can correctly express the sense of space, texture, color change, subjective feeling of furniture and equipment, light environment effect, etc.

5. Be familiar with the functions, characteristics, size specifications, colors, decorative effects and material prices of various civil engineering materials and building decoration materials (PPP). ), in order to correctly select materials and properly match materials.

6. Understand the basic structural types of buildings, especially the advantages and disadvantages of various structures and common construction methods.

7. Have knowledge and accomplishment in architectural style, interior and furniture style, and be familiar with various basic features and variants. Also understand the historical development of various furnishings.

8. Have the knowledge and skills of surveying and mapping, be able to correctly record field measurement data and collect data for design.

9. Be familiar with the decoration construction technology to ensure the decoration quality.

10. Extensive cultural knowledge and cultivation are conducive to improving the level of interior design.

1 1. Be good at collecting and accumulating design data, such as sketching, surveying and mapping, taking photos, copying and recording, and constantly accumulating useful design data.

12. Master the skills of professional investigation, whether it is a comprehensive PPP investigation or a professional PPP investigation, you can grasp the main points and get the information that designers should have in order to facilitate interior design work.

13. High-quality models will be made independently, which requires designers to understand materials and technological practices, and will use necessary tools and equipment. This is the practical ability that designers should have.

14. Can take photos, know darkroom technology and take photos. These skills can also be mastered by designers.

15. Interior designers can also learn Computer Aided Design (CA*) and master the skills of drawing design drawings, construction drawings and renderings with computers.

16. You should have knowledge and accomplishment in garden art, bonsai and flower arrangement art, and know the special P and function of greening trees and flowers.

17. The 3DMAX project should be deeply studied and understood.

18. Strengthening the understanding of electric light source, light source products and lighting technology is beneficial to indoor lighting design.

19. interior designers should learn sociology and understand the relationship between people, people and classes, classes and lifestyles, and needs, which is helpful for good design.

20. Interior designers should also have a deep understanding of environmental science and keep up with the new development trend. Add two more: understanding physical dynamics and chemical biology.