Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What are the red revolutionary base areas in Hebei Province?
What are the red revolutionary base areas in Hebei Province?
1. Langya Mountain Scenic Area in Yi County, Baoding
Langya Mountain is a majestic and beautiful mountain with beautiful scenery, covered with pines, cypresses and waterfalls. Spring, rich in animal and plant resources.
Langshan Mountain, known as Langshan in ancient times, is located 45 kilometers southwest of the city of Yi County. The heroic feat of the five warriors fighting the Japanese aggressors and jumping off a cliff took place here. It is included in the country's one hundred "classic red tourist attractions" directory.
There is the "Five Warriors Exhibition Hall" at the foot of the mountain, a red agate cave halfway up the mountain, the landscape is magical and unpredictable, and the Five Warriors Memorial Tower on the top of the mountain. Visitors come here to remember the warriors and feel patriotism.
2. The former site of the 129th Division Headquarters in Shexian County, Handan
During the Anti-Japanese War, Shexian County was the heartland and capital county of the border area base area. Strategic location of the Anti-Japanese War. The 129th Division of the Eighth Route Army, led by division chiefs Liu Bocheng and Deng Xiaoping, struggled to establish the largest and most consolidated anti-Japanese base area in the Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan border region during the War of Resistance, and launched the famous "Liu and Deng's Army."
The 129th Division Exhibition Hall takes "We are on the Taihang Mountains" as the theme of the exhibition hall. It is divided into four parts and vividly reproduces the soldiers of the 129th Division from different angles and sides to the general audience. The spiritual outlook of fighting and life in Taihang Mountain.
The ashes of generals such as Liu Bocheng, Xu Xiangqian, Li Da, and Huang Zhen are placed on Jiangjun Ridge. Statues and monuments of the generals are engraved where the ashes are placed, and a memorial pavilion for Marshal Liu Bocheng is built. In October 1990, Comrade Deng Xiaoping personally inscribed the name of the ridge for "Jiangjun Ridge" and the name of the pavilion for "Liu Bocheng Memorial Pavilion".
3. Xibaipo Red Revolutionary Base
Xibaipo is located in the middle of Pingshan County, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province. It was once the seat of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. The Party Central Committee and Chairman Mao commanded here The three major battles of Liaoshen, Huaihai, and Pingjin shocked China and foreign countries, and the Second Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the National Agrarian Conference were held, which were of great historical significance. The whole of China was liberated. It was said that "New China came from here" and "China's destiny is determined here." Village" reputation.
In mid-May 1948, Comrade Mao Zedong led the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the headquarters of the Chinese People's Liberation Army to move here, making this ordinary mountain village "the last rural command post to liberate the whole of China" and became China's The Communist Party of China led the people of the country and the People's Liberation Army in a strategic decisive battle with the Kuomintang to create the command center of New China.
4. Shanxi-Hebei-Luyu Martyrs Cemetery
The Shanxi-Hebei-Luyu Martyrs Cemetery is the earliest and largest martyr cemetery built in my country and has the most inscriptions and inscriptions from the older generation of proletarian revolutionaries. , where more than 200 revolutionary martyrs, including the General, Deputy Chief of Staff of the Eighth Route Army, as well as commanders above regimental level and famous combat heroes from the Eighth Route Army’s forward headquarters, the 129th Division, the Economic Luyu Military Region, and the Shanxi-Hebei-Luyu Field Army, are buried. It is a national patriotism education base.
5. Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Border Region Revolutionary Memorial Hall in Nanzhuang, Fuping City, Baoding
Located 20 kilometers south of Fuping County, during the Anti-Japanese War, the Northern Bureau of the Communist Party of China and the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Border Region The government and the headquarters of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region are all located in this area, which is known as the "model anti-Japanese base area behind enemy lines."
In April 1948, Chairman Mao led the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China from northern Shaanxi to Nanzhuang, Fuping County, the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei border area, and held an enlarged meeting of the Secretariat of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China to review the situation and adjust the situation. The southern front strategy laid a solid foundation for the victory of the three major battles.
This place completely retains the former residence of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region Headquarters and Mao Zedong and other central leading comrades. It is the only intact former residence of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region Headquarters in Hebei, and it was also the place where Mao Zedong lived before he came to Beijing. It is the only intact old residential site in Hebei.
In August 2005, the renovated and expanded Chengnanzhuang Memorial Hall was renamed the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Border Region Revolutionary Memorial Hall. It is now a national key cultural relics protection unit, a national patriotism education base, a national red classic tourist attraction, and a national cultural heritage site. 4A level tourist attraction.
6. Baoding Qingyuan Ranzhuang Tunnel War Site
Located in Qingyuan County, it is an important war site for the Chinese people to fight against the Japanese invaders. It still retains three , the village style of the Jizhong Plain in the 1940s and the 32-mile tunnel network at that time. Visitors can experience the Mopan Tunnel, Manger Tunnel, Stove Tunnel, etc., and ring the big bell at the head of the village.
The Ranzhuang Tunnel War Site is a great innovation and model for the Chinese nation during the Anti-Japanese War. It plays an irreplaceable role in carrying forward the revolutionary tradition and publicizing patriotic education. It plays an irreplaceable role in carrying forward the revolutionary tradition and publicizing patriotic education. irreplaceable role. Tens of thousands of media have publicized and reported on Ranzhuang, and more than ten films and television films have been shot here. Such as "Tunnel Warfare", "Fire King Kong", "Martial Arts Team Behind Enemy Lines", "Plain Guerrilla Warfare", "Legend of Liu Guanzhang", etc.
Baidu Encyclopedia--Hebei Province
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