Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Seek the original text and annotations of Sima Qian's Bao Ren An, and Zhuge Liang's Model and Post Model.

Seek the original text and annotations of Sima Qian's Bao Ren An, and Zhuge Liang's Model and Post Model.

Letter to Ren An

Taishi Gong Niu Ma left Sima Qian and said goodbye. Shao Qing's first step: those who refuse to give books insult others, teach them to be careful with what they receive, and admire sages and scholars and be diligent. If you expect your servants, you should use vulgar people. I dare not do so. Although I stopped talking, I also tasted the legacy of the old man. Gu thinks that he is physically disabled and filthy, especially when he moves, and he wants to gain benefits, so he is depressed and has nothing to say. As the saying goes, "Who did it? What makes you listen? " Guy Zhong Ziqi died, and Boya never played the piano again. What is this? Scholars are used as confidants, and women are pleased with themselves. If the servant lacks quality, although he is easy-going and easy-going, he can't be proud of it in the end, just enough to laugh and nod. Answer the words in the book. Huidong came from above and forced the base. When you meet someone who hates you, you are never tired. Today, Shao Qing has committed crimes, involved in ten-day months, forced winter, and his servants are thin and obedient, so he is afraid of death. It is the servant who can't let go of his anger at dawn, but the long-dead soul has endless personal hatred. Please remain humble in Chen Gu. You can't be too lucky if you don't report it. The servant hears it, the self-cultivation is wise, the love is benevolent, the righteous is brave, and the famous is extremely good. Scholars have these five things, and then they can be entrusted to the world and listed among gentlemen. Therefore, misfortune is not good, sorrow is not sorrow, ugliness is humiliation, and shame is greater than castration. There are countless people at large, and they are never far away. Yesterday and Yong Qu Zai, Confucius adapted to Chen; Shang Yang was chilling because of his fine sword; Riding with the same son, silk discoloration: shame since ancient times. A very talented person, concerned about the official position, but not angry, is a very generous person! Although there are fewer Koreans now, how can we make the knife and saw recommend the world? Servants rely on their ancestors' career and have to be punished for more than 20 years. Therefore, self-reliance: on top of it, you can't be faithful, and you have a reputation for being resourceful and self-aware; Secondly, we can't fill vacancies, we can't recruit talents, and we can't show the people in the rock; In addition, you can't prepare martial arts, attack the city and fight the field, and have the right to cut the flag; Next, you can't work hard for years, be respectful and generous to officials, and think that the clan makes friends with them. None of the four works, and obviously there is no short-term effect. The township doctor and the servant doctor also tasted the toilet and finally discussed it with the foreign hospital. I don't think about it at this time, but I have lost the shape of a servant to sweep it. In it, I want to hold my head high, believe it as an eyebrow, and talk about right and wrong, not only to despise the court, but also to humiliate the wicked in the world! Ha ha! Ha ha! If you are a servant, what can you say? What are you talking about? And the end of the story is not clear. I have few servants, bold talents, and no reputation as a happy hometown for a long time. I am lucky to be my ancestor and make Feng come and go. Servants think why they look up to the sky, so they never know what guests know, forget things at home, and think about exhausting their unscrupulous material strength day and night, trying to please their loved ones and flatter their masters. This is a big fallacy, otherwise. Both the husband and wife and Li Ling live under the door, but they are not in love with each other and have different interests. They have never had a glass of wine to welcome this kind of hospitality. But the servant thinks he is a strange man, filial, trustworthy with scholars, honest financially and upright. He had to give in, be humble and frugal, and always think about the urgency of benefiting the country. Its stock has also accumulated, and I think it has the wind of a national scholar. Strangely, my wife and I ignored my life plan and went to public office. Today is a bad move, but ministers who spend their lives protecting their wives will be short-lived and their servants will be heartbroken. Moreover, Li Ling's foot soldiers are less than 5,000, and they are deeply trained in the land of military strategists. He lives in Wang Ting, the bait is in the jaws of death, and he is a teacher of billions. Killed by Khan Lien Chan for more than ten days. Lu did not give it to heal the wounded and rescue the dying, but the king of Qiu was afraid of salt shock, but he learned to levy around the king, raise the people who led the bow, and one country attacked it. Thousands of miles, the vector is exhausted, the reinforcements are insufficient, and the foot soldiers are killed and injured. However, when Li Ling called the army, all the soldiers could not afford it. They bowed and wept, drew blood and wept, lost their breath and killed each other in the north. Before the grave robbery was over, there was a report that Han Gongqing's vassals had been given a life. A few days later, the mausoleum was defeated by the book, and the king refused to eat it, so he listened. The minister was afraid and didn't know what to say. I didn't expect to be humble, but when I saw the master's grief, I really wanted to work for his folly, thinking that Li Lingshu and the scholar-officials were extremely generous and could get people's right to die, although they were only ancient stars. Although the defeat is glorious, we should pay attention to its intentions and get what we want. There's nothing we can do. It has destroyed enough to make the world full of violence. Servants want to be honest, but they can't. When you are comfortable, you will be asked to ask questions, that is, you will use this to refer to Gong Ling, and you will want to fill in the words with Zhu Guang's meaning. Failing to make it clear, the wise master didn't know much, thinking that the servant was in the second division, but he was lobbying for Li Ling, so he went on to reason. The loyalty of boxing itself is incalculable. Because of false accusation, the death will be discussed with the official. If the family is poor, there is not enough money to redeem themselves, and it is impossible to save friends. Near left, near right is not a word. I am not a wooden stone, and I am deeply embarrassed to be alone with the judges. Who can tell me! Shao Qing saw this with his own eyes. Is the servant's behavior evil? Li ling was born and descended, and the sound of his family descended, and his servant's silkworm room was full of velvet, which made him laugh at the world. Sad husband! Sad husband! It is not easy. This is a layman's word. The servant had the merit of chopping Fu Dan's book, and the ephemeris of literature and history was almost between divination and blessing, which strengthened the mockery of the Lord, advocated the superiority of livestock and made it vulgar. If the servant is punished, if nine cows die and one hair dies, why is it different from ants? However, this world is not compared with people who can die. They think that lack of wisdom is a heinous crime and cannot be exempted from customs, so they will die. What is this? It is also because of the self-establishment of elements. People are inherently mortal, either heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather. Don't insult your body first, then your body, then your color, then your words, then your body, then your clothes, then your wooden rope, then your hair, then your baby's gold and iron, then your skin and limbs, and finally your death sentence! As the saying goes, "the punishment is not on the doctor." This statement is not without encouragement. Tigers are in the mountains, animals are frightened, and in traps, they wag their tails for food, and the threat is gradually increasing. Therefore, a scholar with a picture is a prison and cannot enter; Cutting wood is an official, and the discussion is not correct, which is decided by fresh. Today, making friends with brothers, suffering from wooden ropes, attacking flesh and blood, suffering from lists, living in the wall. When I see the jailer at this time, I will be worried. who is it? So is the trend of accumulating prestige. Speaking of honesty, the so-called strong face is expensive! Xibo and Boya were detained in prison; Li Si, Xiang Ye, has five punishments; Huaiyin, forced by Chen; Peng Yue, Zhang Ao and Nanxiang were called orphans and imprisoned to make amends; Crimson Hou Zhu Lu, right pour five bo, imprisoned in the room; General, naked, off; Ji Bu is a slave of Zhujiajian; Guanfu was humiliated in the bedroom. These people are all princes and princes, who have heard about neighboring countries and are guilty of heinous crimes. In the dust, the ancient and the modern are integrated, without humiliation? From this point of view, courage and fear, potential also; Force, shape also. What's strange about the trial? Besides, people can't cut themselves out of the rope ink earlier, just a little late. As for the whip pestle, it's a diversion, so it's not far away! Almost for this reason, ancient people severely punished doctors. My wife loves life and hates death. She misses her parents and cares about her wife. If she dares to do what is right, she must do it. Today's servants are unfortunate, their parents died young, they have no brothers and relatives, and they are single and lonely. How can Shao Qing take his servant as his wife? And the brave don't have to die, and you're afraid of your husband's bravery. Where is it? Although the servant is timid and wants to live, he knows the difference between going and not going. Why should he indulge in humiliation? Moreover, if the husband has captured the male and female concubines, he can still make a decision. What if the servant has to? Therefore, people who live in seclusion in the soil and never give up are disgusted with selfishness, humble and have no world, and their literary talent is not backward. Ancient people were rich and famous, but they couldn't remember. They are only charming and extraordinary. Gaisibo (King Wen) was arrested and played Zhouyi; Zhong You wrote Spring and Autumn Annals; Qu Yuan's exile is a tribute to Li Sao. Zuo Qiu is blind and has "Mandarin"; The ruler of the revised version of Sun Tzu's Art of War; It's not Shu, but Lu Lan. Han Fei imprisoned Qin, expressing embarrassment, loneliness and anger; There are 300 poems, which are generally attributed to the angry actions of sages. This person has a sense of stagnation and can't understand it, so he tells the past and thinks about new people. But if Zuo Qiu lost his eyes and his grandson broke his foot, he would never be free, so he closed the door and discussed books to solve the problem, thinking about his empty words. A servant is not inferior to a thief. With his incompetent words, he is trapped in the old news of the world, slightly measures his behavior, and comprehensively starts from the beginning to find out the reasons for his success or failure. As for this, it is ten tables, twelve biographies, eight chapters, thirty families and seventy biographies, with 130 articles. I also want to know about the changes of ancient and modern times and become a scholar who studies heaven and man. If grass is not made, it will suffer, if it is not made, it will be done, and if it is not democratic, it will be done. Servant Cheng once wrote this book, which is famous in the mountains and hidden in the mountains. It is well known in the city, so the servant must pay the responsibility of humiliation. Although I was killed, do you have any regrets? However, this can be said to the wise, but not to the laity! And it's hard to be negative. There are many slanders in the upper class. A servant encountered such a disaster in spoken English and laughed that the hard-working villagers insulted their ancestors. How can he go back to his parents' grave? Although always tired, but the dirt is very eye-catching! It is because the intestines are nine times a day that you will suddenly die if you live in them, but when you go out, you don't know where to go. Every time I think about shame, I sweat and get my clothes on! I would rather be a boudoir minister than lead myself to the evil hidden in the cave! Therefore, we should rise and fall from vulgarity and keep pace with the times to get rid of its madness. Today, Shao Qing is a sage and scholar. Is there anything wrong with the selfishness of servants? Although I want to carve my own face, it is not conducive to vulgarity and unbelief, which is enough to insult my ears. Yes, the day you die, and then decide right or wrong. This book can't be the best, it's a bit rough in Chen Gu. Goodbye.

model ..

Before the first emperor started his business, the Middle Road collapsed (cú). Today he scored three points, and Yizhou was tired (pí).

This is a crucial autumn. But the guards worked tirelessly at home, and those who were loyal to their ambitions forgot to be outside, covering up the special experience of the former emperor and wanting to report to your majesty. Sincerely, it is advisable to open a holy court, with the honor of the late emperor and the spirit of benevolent people. It is not advisable to belittle yourself, quote wrong words and block the road of advice and advice. In the palace, everything is an organic whole, and it is not appropriate to punish Zang (zāng) or not (pǐ) by similarities and differences. If there are criminals who are honest and kind, they should be rewarded by this department to show your majesty's understanding, and you should not favor one over the other, making the internal and external laws different. Assistant Ministers You Guo (y not u), Fei Yi (y and), Dong Yun, etc. , are kind, honest, loyal and pure, based on the legacy of the late emperor (WYEI). Fools think that everything in the palace, big or small, should be discussed and then implemented, which will certainly help (b √) fill the vacancy (qu √) to benefit widely. General Xiang Chong, good character, good military. He tried it in the past, and the first emperor called it energy, which was supervised by the public. Fools think that if they know what is going on in the camp and ask them for advice, they will certainly be able to make the industry harmonious, and the pros and cons are well deserved. Pro-sages, far villains, this first Han is so prosperous; You little people, far from being wise ministers, have been so depressed in the Han Dynasty ever since. When the late Emperor was around, every time I talked to the minister about it, I always sighed and hated Yu Huan and Ling. History of ZH m: ng, Shangshu, Chang (zh mng), and joining the army, I know that I am a minister of chastity and death. I hope your majesty will personally believe it, so the Han Dynasty is prosperous, and I can stay. I was dressed in cloth and devoted myself to Nanyang. I risked my life in troubled times and didn't ask Wen Da to be a vassal. The first emperor didn't treat his ministers with meanness, and his accusation (wěi) was self-defeating. Three ministers were in the thatched cottage. The ministers were grateful for what happened in this world, so they promised the first emperor to drive him away. After the boat capsized, I was appointed as the defeated army and was ordered to face danger. I have been here for twenty years. The first emperor knew that I was cautious, and just when I was about to collapse, he sent a minister to attend a big event. Since his appointment, he has been sighing all night, fearing that the entrustment will be invalid, which will hurt the knowledge of the late emperor. So he crossed Lushan Mountain in May and went deep into the barren land. Today, the south has been decided, and it is sufficient. There are rewards for the three armed forces, and the north decides the Central Plains. Shu Kingdom (shù) is exhausted (nú) and the rebellion (r m: ng) eliminates traitors, revives the Han Dynasty and restores its old capital. The minister was therefore loyal to His Majesty and the first emperor. As for profit and loss, if you keep your word, you will be willing to do so. May your majesty entrust the effect of bringing back the dead to the minister, and if it doesn't work, punish the minister severely and tell the spirit of the first emperor. If there is no word to promote virtue, blame you for being slow to show its blame (Jiù);; Your majesty should also ask for help and advice (z is not u), be kind and polite. I am very grateful to you for pursuing the last emperor's testament. Stay away from it today, crying and not knowing what to say.

Post model

The first emperor was worried about the Han thief and was not partial, so he asked me to ask the thief. With the knowledge of the first emperor, we can measure the talents of ministers and know that ministers can cut thieves, so that the enemy can defeat the strong with the weak. If we don't kill the thief, Wang Ye will die. But sitting still, which one is it? That's why I became suspicious. On the day I was ordered, I was restless and unwilling to eat; Thinking about the Northern Expedition, we should enter the south first: therefore, we crossed Luzhou in May, went deep into the barren land, and had a solar eclipse. -I have to cherish myself: Gu can't be partial to the capital of Shu, so he took risks and served the legacy of my late emperor. The discussant called it unplanned. Now thieves hate the west and serve the east. Sun Tzu's Art of War: It is also the time to advance. I sincerely hope that Chen Qi's affairs are as follows: Gao Di is as bright as the sun and the moon, and his advisers are deep, but he is injured by risks and then he is safe and sound; Now your majesty is not as good as the emperor, and the adviser is not as good as him, but he wants to win with a long-term strategy and settle the world: this minister has not solved a thing. Liu you and Wang lang, each according to the state and county, talk about the plan, move the sage, and the ministers are suspicious and difficult to stuff; No war this year, no conscription next year, let Sun Ce take the big seat, and then we will join Jiangdong: this minister has not solved the second problem. Cao Cao's ingenuity is unique to others, and he uses soldiers like Sun and Wu. However, he was trapped in Nanyang, in danger of Wuqi, in danger of Qi (qí) company, forced by Liyang, lost several times in the mountains, almost died in Tongguan, and then took a break; The minister is weak, but he must be determined to keep up with the crisis: this minister has not solved three problems. Cao Cao couldn't conquer Changba five times, but he couldn't cross Chaohu Lake four times. He appointed Li Fu and Li Fu to work out, and appointed Xiahou and Xia Houdun, who lost. Every time the late emperor called Cao Cao a capable person, it was still a loss. When I am in a situation, how can I win? The minister has four unresolved problems. Since I arrived in Hanzhong, I have lost Zhao Yun, Yang Qun, Ma Yu, Yan Zhi, Li Ding, Bai Shou, Liu He and Deng Tong. And more than 70 people driving long rafts. Suddenly, more than a thousand people, such as Cong Zuo (S not U) and Qing Qiang (qiāng), rode around. All this has been corrected in a few decades. If it is a plural year, it will cost two thirds. -Why should I plan the enemy? The minister failed to solve five problems. Today, the people are poor and tired, and they are in Fukashi; If things can't stop, then live and travel, work and pay; Not as good as today's picture, I want to stay in a state with the thief: the minister has not solved six problems. It is difficult for a husband to make peace, and things are also. Yesterday, the first emperor was defeated in Chu. At this time, Cao Cao clapped his hands and said that the world was settled. The first emperor invaded wuyue in the east, took Ba and Shu in the west, and sent his troops to the north to behead Xia Houdun: this was a mistake, but it was a success in China. -Then Wu Geng violated the alliance, Guan Yu was defeated, Zigui fell, and Cao Pi proclaimed himself emperor: Everything is so hard to see irreversibility. I try my best to die; As for failure and outspoken, the minister doesn't know.