I want to know about the universities in Hainan and the local customs. If anyone lives in Hainan, please tell me.

Universities in Hainan have the following for reference.

One or four public undergraduate colleges:

1. Hainan University; There are three campuses, including: Haikou Haidian Campus, Danzhou Campus (formerly South China University of Tropical Agriculture) and Haikou Chengxi Campus (formerly South China University of Tropical Agriculture Haikou Campus); National 2 1 1 college.

2. Hainan Normal University: two campuses, including the south campus of Longkun South Road in Haikou City and the campus of Guilin Foreign University City; Provincial key universities.

3. Hainan Medical College: Haikou Longhua Campus and Haikou Chengxi Campus, with undergraduate colleges;

4. Qiongzhou University (formerly Qiongzhou University): Wuzhishan Campus and Sanya Campus, with undergraduate colleges;

Second, two private undergraduate colleges:

5. Haikou College of Economics: Haikou Campus and University Town Campus (all of which are planned to be moved to University Town Campus in 20 10), with undergraduate colleges;

6. Sanya College: A campus, Sanya campus, with undergraduate colleges; Invested and built by Geely Group.

Third, six public colleges:

Hainan Vocational and Technical College: Nanhai Avenue, Haikou City.

8. Hainan Vocational and Technical College of Economics and Trade: Haikou University Town;

9. Hainan Foreign Language Vocational College: Wenchang City, Hainan Province.

10. Hainan Software Vocational and Technical College: qionghai city, Hainan Province.

1 1. Hainan Vocational College of Politics and Law: Qiongzhou Avenue, Haikou City;

12. Hainan Qiongtai Teachers College: two campuses, including Haikou University Town Campus and Haikou Fucheng Campus;

Four or six private colleges and universities:

13. Sanya City Vocational College: a campus, Sanya Campus, formerly known as Zhuo Da University and Zhuo Da Vocational College, invested and built by Beijing Zhuo Da Group.

14. Sanya Aviation Vocational College: Campus A, Sanya Campus; Invested and built by Hainan Airlines Holding Group.

15. Hainan Vocational College of Science and Technology: a campus, the original site was Hainan Branch of the Central Academy of Fine Arts, which was later revoked and founded with the support of Nanchang Aerospace Science and Technology Group.

16. Hainan Wanhe Information Vocational and Technical College: the campus located in Hong Kong and Macao Development Zone, Haikou City.

17. Sanya Vocational and Technical College: Campus A, Sanya Campus. Adjacent to Sanya College, it is also invested and built by Geely Holding Group.

18. Hainan Wanhe Information Vocational and Technical College: A campus of Xinghai Road, xiuying district, Haikou City, Hainan Province, which was built with huge investment by well-known enterprises such as Guangdong Wanhe Electric Appliance Group.

About local conditions and customs

1, overall situation:

Hainan Province-1988 On April 13, the first meeting of the Seventh National People's Congress adopted a decision on the establishment of Hainan Province and a resolution on the establishment of Hainan Special Economic Zone; On April 26th, 1988, Hainan Provincial Party Committee and Hainan Provincial People's Government were officially listed. Since then, Hainan has become the youngest province and the largest special economic zone in China, and its development has entered a brand-new historical period. China is a pearl in the South China Sea and the second largest island in China after Taiwan Province Province. China has the smallest land area and the largest ocean area.

Provincial capital: Haikou. The total land area is 33,920 square kilometers, the forest area1714,700 hectares, and the forest coverage rate is 5 1%. Tropical natural forests account for about half of the forest area in the province. Hainan is located in the tropics, with an annual average temperature of 23-25℃ at east longitude 108 degrees 37 minutes, north latitude-10 degrees 05 minutes, and north latitude -20 degrees10 minutes. It is the coldest in February. Long summer without winter. When the northern country thousands of miles away is frozen, it is still warm and warm here, so you can take a sea bath. The island covers an area of about 34,000 square kilometers and has a population of 7 million, including about 65,438+200,000 ethnic minorities such as Li, Miao and Hui. It is estimated that there are currently more than 3.2 million Hainan villagers and their descendants (foreign Chinese) overseas, and it is estimated that there should be more than 5 million people with the fourth and fifth generations of descendants. Wenchang, the hometown of overseas Chinese, has a larger overseas population than the island. At present, Hainan folks and their descendants are all over five continents, especially Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Vietnam, the United States, Canada and Australia.

Hainan Island is at the same latitude as Hawaii in the United States, with rich coastal tourism resources of 1528 km, which can be developed into a world-class tourist destination. The climate on the island is pleasant all year round, and it is rich in minerals, animals and plants, especially oil and natural gas. Tropical rain forests and mangroves are rare forest types in China, which are ideal places for scientific research, tourism and teaching. 4200 species of plants were found, accounting for 15% of the national plant species, and nearly 600 species were endemic to Hainan. Among the 4,200 species of plants, there are more than 400 species of trees and shrubs/kloc-0, accounting for 28.6% of the species of trees and shrubs in China, of which more than 800 species are timber trees with high economic value; There are more than 2,500 kinds of medicinal plants, accounting for about 30% of the national medicinal plants, including 137 kinds of plants with anticancer effect; 142 kinds of fruit trees; 89 species of oil plants; There are nearly 200 other economic plants. There are 104 species of reptiles in wild animals, accounting for 29.5% of the whole country; There are 76 species of mammals, accounting for 18.6% of the whole country. Hainan's rich biology occupies a very important position in China, and protecting biodiversity is one of the key tasks of Hainan forestry. There are 58 species of national key protected plants, including class I 1 species, class II 19 species and class III 38 species. Protected animals 133 species, including national first-class 14 species, second-class 87 species and provincial 32 species.

Hainan Province is located in Asia, in the middle of the Pacific economic circle, facing Leizhou Peninsula across Qiongzhou Strait in the north, including Hainan Island, Xisha Islands, Nansha Islands, islands and reefs of zhongsha islands and their territorial waters. There are Wuzhishan, Limuling Mountain and terraced fields in the middle, surrounded by plains of different widths. The island has modern facilities such as Qiongshan meilan airport and Sanya Phoenix Airport, which have become one of the top ten airports in China. The expressways around the island and high-star hotels are all over the province, providing people with high-grade food, accommodation, transportation, sightseeing, shopping and entertainment. The suitable climate and excellent beaches make it full of ideal bathing beaches and summer resorts, such as Luhuitou, Yalong Bay, Dadonghai and Tianya Haijiao in Sanya, Xiuying Sea in Qiongshan City, Qinglan Bay in Wenchang City, Changpo in qionghai city, the north and south coasts of Tongguling, Monkey Island in Lingshui County, Fish Scale Island in Dongfang County and Shimei Bay in Wanning City. There are also wonders of volcanic eruption along the coast (such as Guilin Underwater Village and Ma 'anling Lava Cave in Qiongshan City) and mangrove coastal landscape. Monkey Island in Nanwan, Lingshui County is often mentioned. Wuzhishan is the highest peak in Hainan Island, which is particularly majestic. The former site of Qiongya Column in Qiongzhong is a memorial to the modern revolution. Li nationality is only distributed in Hainan Island, with a population of 654.38+200,000. They are good at textiles, printing and dyeing, clothing, and their diet has distinctive national characteristics, making them the most important ethnic tourism resources in Hainan.

Hainan Island's charming seawater, snow-white beaches, bright sunshine, charming underwater world and legendary ethnic customs will definitely make you linger. The four seasons here are like spring, the flowers are in full bloom, the melons and fruits are fragrant, the sunshine, the beach, the sea and the air, as well as the Li Miao girl and Xinglong Le Kang Hot Springs, all of which exude the special charm of this tropical island.

2. Customs:

Hainan people are very generous! Hospitality!

South Island, the only tropical island province in China, is known as "a few unpolluted pure lands" in the world. There are four distinct seasons on the island, and the forest coverage rate exceeds 50%. Hainan is a colorful world, with five major tourist elements of sunshine, sea water, beach, green and air, and unique natural scenery of tropical islands. Unique ethnic customs.

National customs

The residents of Hainan Province belong to Han, Li, Miao, Hui, Tibetan, Yi, Zhuang, Manchu, Dong, Yao, Bai, Dai, Wa, She, Shui, Jing, Tu, Mongolian, Buyi, Korean, Tujia, Hani, Yi and Gaoshan. There are Li, Miao, Hui and Han nationalities living in the world. For thousands of years, the primitive and unique ethnic customs have made the island's social outlook more colorful. Among them, the most distinctive is the living customs of Li and Miao nationalities. According to historical records, the Li nationality is an indigenous people in Hainan. As early as ancient times, Li compatriots cultivated and burned land on this land, and the national customs were simple. They have long been famous for their unique national culture and gorgeous brocade technology. Li compatriots mainly live in the foothills or river basins with relatively flat terrain in Wuzhishan area. These villages vary in size and are patchwork. The low thatched cottage is hidden between the dense coconut trees and Penang coconut trees. The gap between trees is surrounded by bamboo fences, and all kinds of vegetables are delicate. The clear stream flows in front of the house, giving people the feeling of "walking into the villa". Penang coconut is a valuable gift for Li family and friends to express their feelings with numbers.

Hainan Miao people bite their hands and have sex.

"Reach out and give my brother a bite. The more you bite, the more you see your sister's affection. Castle peak doesn't always leave traces. Seeing that tooth mark is like seeing a person. " This is a ballad spread among Miao people in Hainan. Biting hands is a unique way for young Miao people in Hainan to express their love. On holidays, especially on March 3, young men and women sing beautiful and moving songs under betel nut trees, mango forests, streams and grassy slopes to express their ideals, interests and wishes and find their Mr. Right. Later, the young man picked up a bow and arrow and a harpoon to catch fish in the river, and the girls cooked and fished by the stream until the sun set. If the young man likes the girl he loves, he will sing the song of opening the door outside the girl's boudoir (the hut where young women live) with a bow, a nose flute and leaves at night. Girls don't sing the closing song, they open the door, light a bonfire on the grass or bamboo forest, and dance with each other to show their affection for each other. At this time, the girl listened to the boy's courtship and shyly took the boy's hand and took a bite. If you bite lightly and politely, the young man will understand that the girl is refusing or suggesting that she has the right person. If the girl bites hard and even shows signs of bleeding, it shows that the girl is very devoted to him and willing to accept the love of the young man. After biting their hands and making promises, they took out their favorite calligraphy, rings, earrings, bamboo hats, waist baskets, etc., and gave them to each other as promises to show their lifelong companionship.

Characteristic activity

Hainan folk festivals:

The residents of Hainan Province include more than 30 nationalities including Han, Li, Miao, Hui, Yi, Dong and Yao. There are Li, Miao, Hui and Han nationalities living in the world. For thousands of years, the primitive and unique ethnic customs have enriched the social outlook of the island. Among them, the most distinctive is the life customs of the Li nationality.

Li nationality is an indigenous people in Hainan. They have lived in Wuzhishan area in the middle and southwest of Hainan Island for generations, with a population of 654.38+0.3 million. Li language belongs to Li branch of Zhuang and Dong language family of Sino-Tibetan language family, and its cultural characteristics are closely related to Zhuang and Buyi people in southern China. Li nationality is divided into five branches: Qi, Xiao, Run, Sai and Mobil.

Most Li villages are located in valley slopes or mountain basins, surrounded by dense trees or spiny bamboo. The traditional houses of the Li nationality take the hut as their home, which is called "boat-shaped hut". It is said that the ancestors of the Li nationality came across the sea by boat, so living in a boat-shaped house has always kept the tradition. Li nationality is a nation that can sing and dance well. Every festive season, Li Men and the women will sing and dance with each other all night. Every year, the third day of the third lunar month is a traditional festival of the Li nationality, and the Li nationality will hold a grand celebration.

Li people have mastered textile technology for a long time. Huang Daopo, a female weaver in Yuan Dynasty, learned advanced cotton spinning technology from Li nationality. Li brocade woven by Li nationality generally takes black and brown as basic colors, and blue, red, white, blue and yellow alternate with each other. Patterns include people, animals, plants, landscapes and mascots. The traditional dress of Li nationality is that men are wrapped in red or black headscarves, with open tops and cloth towels around their waists; Women's dresses of different branches are different, but skirts are their same clothes.

Hainan Island is rich in folk culture, which has spawned many unique folk festivals.

On the fifteenth night of the first lunar month, Hainan Qiongshan will hold the annual Flower Festival. Every year from February 9th to19th, Xinpo Town of Qiongshan City and many places in the province will hold a four-day "Junpo Festival". This is a folk commemoration in memory of Mrs. Xian. The third day of the third lunar month is a traditional festival for young Li Men and women to pursue love and happiness. Both Li and Miao people in Hainan have the custom of celebrating "March 3rd". Hainan International Coconut Festival is held every year in late March or early April (during the third day of the lunar calendar), which is a large-scale tourism and cultural festival integrating tourism, culture, folklore, sports and economy. Mid-Autumn Festival is an annual Danzhou folk song festival. The main activities of the song club are Danzhou folk songs, singing competitions and "enjoying the moon". "Hainan Happy Festival" is held every year 1 1 at the end of the month.