Special sniper rifle

As a killer weapon on the battlefield, special forces can usually turn the tide when necessary in movies, and even die for the country in exchange for a decisive victory. Special forces first started in Germany during World War II. They first put in a special force named "Brandenburg" in the Polish campaign of 1939. As a pioneer of Germany's attack on Poland, Brandenburg wore enemy uniforms and carried out infiltration and sabotage activities. Later, they also took part in the war against the Soviet Union. Later, countries all over the world successively had their own special forces. Every member of the special forces is undoubtedly a leader. However, their all-round position on the battlefield is actually supported by weapons and equipment. Today we will take you to know about the super equipment of the special forces.

If there is any equipment that best represents the identity of the special forces, it must be a sniper rifle. Ultra-long distance, one shot, complete decapitation and final decision are simply the best portrayal of the role of special forces on the battlefield.

The word sniper rifle originated in India during the British colonial period. At that time, there was a kind of snipe in the countryside, which was extremely difficult to hunt. Only a hunter with excellent shooting skills can hunt with a high-precision gun under the premise of proper camouflage, so this hunter is called a sniper. In modern times, when there is a sniper task similar to sniper hunting on the battlefield, such a shooter is called a sniper, and the high-precision gun used by the sniper is also called a sniper gun.

The earliest sniper rifles were not specially designed and produced by arms dealers, but selected rifles with high accuracy. The first specially designed sniper rifle in the world should be Li-enfield sniper rifle. At that time, the standard rifle only added a sight and a wooden chin board. The development of sniper rifle can be described as rapid progress, both in shooting distance, hit accuracy and other performance parameters have been greatly improved, the best of which is the special sniper rifle equipped by special forces in various countries.

AW series sniper rifles will be familiar to China players who like first-person shooting games. In the past, there was an AWP in the popular end-game CS and an AWM in the popular exciting battlefield. The difference between AWP and AWM is that P stands for police and M stands for Ma Genan, which is military.

AW series sniper rifles are produced by British Precision International Company (AI) 1990, which is generally called L96A 1 in secret service. AW (Arctic War) means Arctic War, so the biggest feature of AW series sniper rifles is that they can be used reliably in extremely cold conditions of -40℃. Its surface is covered with a special protective layer, which has poor thermal conductivity and is convenient for the shooter to hold his cheek at low temperature. In addition, there are shallow grooves on the surface, which can absorb ice chips and prevent the main parts of the gun from freezing, especially the manual bolt, which has better low temperature performance than other sniper rifles.

AWM sniper rifle has a total length of 1 180mm and a barrel length of 660mm. Originally, AW series rifles only used 7.62 mm bullets, but in order to improve the power and increase the sniper distance, AWM sniper rifles began to use .338 Lapp-Ma Genan bullets (8.6 mm). Compared with the sniper rifle with 12.7mm bullet, AWM is only used to kill people, so the shooting distance is basically the same, but it is smaller in the gun body, shooting sound and recoil.

In addition to the special aircrew, the special forces equipped with AWM sniper rifles also include German, Dutch and Norwegian special forces.

-M82 sniper rifle-Big black boy who can hit a helicopter

M82A 1 sniper rifle is a sniper rifle produced by Barrett Company of the United States in 1980s, and it is also the first sniper rifle in the world that uses 12.7mm caliber bullets. Before it, 12.7mm caliber bullets were mainly used for heavy machine guns. At that time, Ronnie Barrett, the founder of Barrett Company, was originally just a photographer, and occasionally realized that it took him a year to design the M82A 1 sniper rifle, so Barrett Company was established and started production.

The 12.7mm caliber bullets used in M82 series sniper rifles are larger than Magnum bullets and 7.62mm bullets, so the bullets have high initial kinetic energy, great power and long effective range, and can be used to destroy targets such as radar stations and trucks. Because of this, humanitarians all over the world often appeal that 12.7mm caliber sniper rifles cannot be used to kill people, because it is really terrible for such bullets to hit people. Although the military of various countries does not strictly limit the scope of use of M82, it mainly uses M82 as an anti-equipment weapon.

M82A 1 Sniper Rifle is a semi-automatic sniper rifle with a total length of 12 19mm and a barrel length of 508mm. The surface of the barrel is engraved with grooves, which can reduce the weight of the barrel, improve the heat dissipation ability of the barrel and optimize the shooting accuracy. Because of its excessive power, in order to reduce the recoil, the muzzle is equipped with a double-chamber right-angle arrow (V-shaped) brake, which can reduce the recoil by 60-70%, and the bottom of the stock is equipped with a special rubber shoulder pad. This design can reduce the recoil of M8A 1 to 7.62mm of the rifle standard ... This sniper rifle does not have its own sight, and adopts the design of extended picatinny rail. Shooter can install various accessories on the guide rail according to the actual task, including high-power sight, infrared night vision device, low-light-level night vision device and so on.

As an anti-equipment sniper rifle, in order to overcome the defect that ordinary sniper rifles can't hit air targets when lying down, M82A2 sniper rifle is designed to be unsupported. This sniper rifle shooter uses shoulder-mounted shooting, which is fixed by the small grip on the front side of the gun, and can shoot the attack helicopter flying at low speed at an elevation angle. Almost all special forces in western countries are equipped with M82 series sniper rifles.

2065438+On June 22nd, 2007, Canada's Globe and Mail reported that a sniper of Canada's special forces "Second Joint Task Force" used TAC-50 sniper rifle to shoot an IS militant 3,540 meters away while performing his mission in Mosul, Iraq, setting a new world record for the longest sniper distance. This record is115a3 sniper rifle's record of 2,475m in 2009, which is 1000 m higher. It can be seen that TAC-50 sniper rifle has great advantages in performance.

TAC-50 sniper rifle is an anti-equipment sniper rifle introduced by American McMillan Company in 1980. Total gun length 1448 mm, barrel length 736 mm, barrel caliber 12.7 mm, using bgm50 bullets. The thick-walled competition-grade floating barrel for this gun is also engraved with wire pits. Using high-quality ammunition, the shooting accuracy of TAC-50 can reach 0.5MOA(MOA is the arc minute of the angle unit, that is, one sixtieth of the radian, and MOA is commonly used in European and American countries to measure the projectile dispersion of guns).

In order to reduce recoil, TAC-50 and M82 adopt the same design, with efficient brakes at the muzzle and rubber pads at the bottom of the stock. For the convenience of use, TAC-50 adopts a rotary drawing machine, equipped with Remington trigger and pistol grip, which is very versatile.

The biggest feature of TAC-50 sniper rifle is that the stock is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic. This plastic is resistant to high temperature, corrosion and long service life. Coupled with its slow heat conduction, the shooter will feel very comfortable in the harsh environment of high temperature or low temperature for a long time. At the same time, the density of glass fiber reinforced plastic is low, and the gun butt can be freely disassembled, which is convenient for carrying at ordinary times.

Special forces equipped with TAC-50 include Canadian Special Forces, US Navy SEALs, French Navy Commandos and special forces from Georgia, Poland, Israel, Turkey and other countries.

Pursuing Quiet Sniper Rifle ——VSS Sniper Rifle

VSS sniper rifle was designed and manufactured by Soviet Central Institute of Precision Mechanical Engineering in 1980s. And assault rifle are the same gun, and their structural principles are basically the same, so VSS is a fully automatic sniper rifle. AS is used for assault missions and VSS is used for sniper missions. The difference between them is that the grip of AS assault rifle is very small and easy to hold, while the butt of VSS is made of wood, so it is easy to shoot lying down.

The total length of VSS is 894 mm, and the barrel length is 200 mm. In order to facilitate carrying, the short VSS can also be broken down into three parts and put into a box only 450mm long. Due to the short barrel, the initial velocity of VSS bullet is only 290M/S, which is mainly used for close-range killing. At the same time, the sound of bullets flying at subsonic speed is low, and VSS has its own muzzle silencer, so the shooting noise can be reduced to below 130 decibels, which is simply a weapon for carrying out assassination missions.

VSS uses 9mm bullets. It uses single shot mode when performing sniper tasks, but it can be adjusted to the explosion position under special circumstances. At present, the special forces using VSS sniper rifles are mainly Russian special forces.