20 19 Guizhou rural credit cooperatives, who are the famous poets in the song dynasty?

I. Famous Poets: Xin Qiji Fan Zhongyan Zhu Lu Anshi Wen Tianxiang Fan Qingzhao Ouyang Xiu Ye Shaoweng Cheng Hao Yang Wanli Bai Yumei Liu Quanyong Zhang Shichao said Zheng Huiyu Wang He Shang Zhinan Liu Jisun Xie Shuo Xu Yuanjie Cao Jian Zhu Shuzhen Wang Qi Liu Kezhuang Ye Cai Wang Mausoleum Sima Guang Shen Kuo Weng Juan Xu Ji Dai Min Huang Tingjian Lin Peisu Shun. Qin Bian Chen Xie Aoyang Zhou Han Bi Da Cai Que Hong Zilin Li Dulei Bai Yuchan Lu Meipo Shepherd Cai Xiang Wang Si Shao Yong Yan Shu Zhao Dinggao Ti Li Gang Qin Guanchen and Xing Kou Zhun Li Zhiyi Wang Guan Yan Jidao Zhang Xian Zhao Ji Zhou Bangyan Yang Yi Li Xie Kejia Huang Shang Zhang Wei Pan Wei Cai Shen.

Second, the introduction (excerpt):

1, Lu You (1125-1210), word service concept,No. Weng Fang. Han nationality, Yinshan Yuezhou (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang) people. Poets in Southern Song Dynasty. When he was a teenager, he was influenced by patriotic thoughts in his family. When Gaozong was a teenager, he should try to do this, which was appreciated by Qin Gui. Filial piety makes a scholar. Middle-aged into Shu, devoted to military life, the official to Baozhangge to be built. In his later years, he retired from his hometown, but his belief in recovering the Central Plains remained unchanged. He wrote many poems, including more than 9,000 poems, which are extremely rich in content. Express political ambitions, reflect the sufferings of the people, and be unconstrained; Describing daily life is also a new work. The amount of words is not as large as that of poems, but it runs through the patriotic spirit of swallowing the remnants like poems. Yang Shen said that the beauty of his ci was similar to that of Qin Guan and that of Su Shi. He is the author of Poems of Jiannan, Collected Works of Weinan, Book of Southern Tang Dynasty, Notes on Old Ann Studies, etc.

2. Yang Wanli (1 127- 1206) was born as a court show. A native of Jizhou, Jiangxi Province (now Longtang Village, huangqiao town, Jishui County, Jiangxi Province). Great poet of Southern Song Dynasty. Shaoxing was a scholar in the 24th year (1 154). Dr. Guo Zi, Dr. Tai Chang, Dr. Tai Changcheng and the right assistant minister of the official department promoted the tea and salt business in Changping, Guangdong Province, and raised some prisons and foreign ministers of the official department. Oppose the use of iron money to travel to counties in the south of the Yangtze River, change to Ganzhou, not go, resign and go home and live in the village. In the history of China literature, he, Lu You, Fan Chengda and You Mao are also called "Four Great Masters in Southern Song Dynasty" and "Four Great Masters in Zhongxing".

3. Song Qi (998 ~ 106 1) was a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. Zi was born in Anlu, Anzhou (now Anlu, Hubei) and later moved to Kaifeng (now Qixian, Henan). Tiansheng was a scholar in the second year, edited by Guan Hanlin and History Museum. Co-edited The Book of the New Tang Dynasty with Ouyang Xiu and others, and the book was completed. Joined the Ministry of Industry as a minister, and worshipped the Hanlin bachelor. Wen Jing, a pawn, and his younger brother Song Yu have a literary name, which is called "Er Song". Poetic language is beautiful, because there is a sentence of "Man Chun, the branch of an almond" in the word "Jade Louchun", which is called "the history of an almond" in the world. Life Song Qi studied abroad with his brother and father when he was young, and his life was hard and the time was a little longer.

4. Su Shi (1037-110/) was a writer and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. The word Zizhan, also known as He Zhong, is called Dongpo lay man. Han nationality, Meishan, Meizhou (now Sichuan). Together with their father Su Xun and brother Su Zhe, they are called Su San. He is an all-rounder in literature and art, and his writing style is unrestrained and fluent. He is also known as Ou Su with Ouyang Xiu, one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties. His poems are fresh and vigorous, and he is good at using exaggerated metaphors. He has a unique style in artistic expression, and is called Su Huang with Huang Tingjian. Bold ci school has a great influence on later generations, and it is called Su Xin with Xin Qiji; Calligraphy is good at running script and regular script, and it can be innovative. Writing with a pen is ups and downs, full of childlike interest. And Huang Tingjian, Mi Fei and Cai Xiang are also called Song Sijia. Painting, like literature, I like to be a strange stone. On painting, I advocate similarity. Poems include "Seven Chapters of Dongpo" and "Dongpo Yuefu".

5. Ouyang Xiu (1007- 1073), whose name is Yong Shu, is a drunkard, and also a layman of 61. Han nationality, from Yongfeng, Ji 'an (now Jiangxi), called themselves Luling (now Shaxi, Yongfeng County). Posthumous title Wenzhong and Ouyang Wenzhong were outstanding writers and historians in the Northern Song Dynasty. Ouyang Xiu was born in Mianzhou, Sichuan (now Fucheng District, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province). My ancestral home is Yongfeng, Jiangxi. He was a politician, writer, historian and poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. Yong Shu, a teacher of Ouyang Xiu, was named Wen Zhong, a drunkard, and Liu Yiju in his later years. Together with Han Yu (Tang Dynasty), Liu Zongyuan, Wang Anshi (Song Dynasty), Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Zhe and Ceng Gong, they are called "eight great masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". Four great writers throughout the ages: Han, Liu, Ou and Su (Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan in Tang Dynasty, Ouyang Xiu and Su Shi in Northern Song Dynasty).

6. Wang Anshi (102 1 year 1 year-18 years -65438 +0086 -265438 +0 years), a mid-level native. After his death, he chased posthumous title's "Wen", and the world called him Wang Wengong. Little Badger Lang was named Jing Guogong in his later years, also known as Wang, Han nationality. China is an outstanding politician, writer, thinker and reformer. Outstanding literary achievements. His poem "Learn from Du Fu's thin and bitter songs" is good at reasoning and rhetoric, and is good at using allusions. His style is vigorous, alert and delicate, and there are also works with deep feelings. He is the author of Collected Works of Mr. Linchuan. He was born in a small official family. Father's benefit, word loss, is a judge of Linjiang army, and he has served as a county official in several States all his life.

7. Huang Tingjian (1045- 1 105), born in Fenning, Hongzhou (now Xiushui, Jiangxi), was later named Fu Weng. Poets, poets and calligraphers in the Northern Song Dynasty were the founders of Jiangxi Poetry School. Yingzong Zhiping for four years (1067), Jinshi. Professor Ye Xianwei from Beijing, Professor Lang Xianping from imperial academy, School Book Lang, Cao Zuolang, Secretary Cheng, Fuzhou Biejia, Guizhou Resettlement House, etc.

8, Qin Guan, Song Shenzong Yuanfeng eight years (1085) Jinshi. He used to be Dr. imperial academy (lecturer of national university), secretary of provincial orthography and editor of National History Institute. Politically inclined to the old party, when the "new party" was in power, it demoted the state wine tax, moved to Chenzhou, edited Hengzhou, moved to Leizhou and died in Tengzhou. He, together with Huang Tingjian and Chao, is also known as the "Four Bachelor of Su Men", which is quite appreciated by Su Shi. Qin Guan is generous, free and easy, beyond words. He lost his father at the age of fifteen and studied classics, history and art books since childhood. Zongshen Yuanfeng was a scholar in the eighth year (1085), and he became the chief bookkeeper of Dinghai for the first time, and was Professor Cai Zhou. At the beginning of Yuan Youchu (1086), Su Shi recommended him as his secretary, and concurrently served as the editor of the National History Institute, previewing Zongshen Record.

9. Liu Yong (about 987- about 1053) was born in Chong 'an (now Wuyishan, Fujian), Han nationality. Poet of the Northern Song Dynasty, one of the most representative figures of graceful and restrained school, his masterpiece Yulinling. Formerly known as trilateral, the word Jingzhuang. Later renamed Yong, the word Qing. Ranked seventh, also known as Liu Qi. He is a scholar in the imperial court, and the official is Yuan Wailang, so he is known as Liu Tuntian in the world. He called himself "Liu Sanbian, who wrote lyrics in sequence", devoted himself to lyrics all his life and called himself "the beauty in white".

10, Li Qingzhao (1084- 1 155), born in Zhangqiu, Jinan (present-day Shandong), was named Yi Anju. Song, the representative figure of graceful and restrained ci school. He lived a comfortable life in his early years, and together with her husband, Zhao Mingcheng, collected and sorted out calligraphy and painting stones. Nomads from the central plains, south, lonely situation. In his lyrics, he wrote about his leisure life in the early stage, lamented his life experience in the later stage, and felt sentimental, which also revealed his nostalgia for the Central Plains. In form, it makes good use of line drawing, forms its own school and has beautiful language. On the theory of ci, it emphasizes harmony and elegance, puts forward the theory that ci is different from one family, and opposes the method of writing ci into poetry. There are not many who can write poems. Some chapters have a sense of the times, praise history and use generous words, which is different from their style of words. There are Yi 'an Jushi Collection and Yi 'an Ci, which have been lost. Later generations have a collection of Yu Shu's ci. There is a collation of Li Qingzhao's collected works today.