Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Selected Works of Classic Prose: A "plaque" with imprint.
Selected Works of Classic Prose: A "plaque" with imprint.
First,? Dead end Hongkai? Entrust the expectations of predecessors
There used to be a plaque in the main hall of the Longwang Temple in Diaopu. The inscription is in four big characters:? Dead end Hongkai? . The font is correct, vigorous and powerful, and it looks magnificent and awe-inspiring. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Longwang Temple became Huanxi Primary School, where I spent six years in primary school. At that time? Dragon King Hall? Have you become a student? Juvenile hall? In this big music class (two grades and four classes together, Li Juemian teaches music class), gatherings and cultural performances? We looked up at the plaque and knew these four traditional Chinese characters (? Sleep? It's the word in the name of teacher Li, who teaches music. I don't know what it means. I don't like music lessons. I often look up at the plaque and stare blankly: Dead end? Why do you sleep on the road? When I was a child, I liked to think. Once, I was playing with one in my hand? Lion awakening card? Trademark painting, suddenly thought of: old China statue? Sleeping lion? Lying on the road, bullied by foreigners. Later, the sleeping lion woke up and overthrew three mountains. Now, the lion stands up and launches the new China? Grand plan? Yes, I am dancing with joy. Because? Destroyed classroom discipline? I was fined a class by the music teacher.
1962 after graduating from normal school, I went to teach at Xue School in Diaopu. The school is also a temple. What is it called? Yuanjue Temple? , there is another one? Sleep? . Slowly understand,? Sleep? This is a Buddhist term. Buddha? Free translation is consciousness. In Buddhism? Sleep? Have a sense of originality, originality, similarity, separation and realism? . Round feeling, which means the lines are complete, reaching? Buddha? The highest realm. The road to enlightenment, the road to enlightenment, the road to great virtue and wisdom. Is there a couplet on the door of the temple? Jue Lu Hongkai climbed to the top, and the maze passed through Chengxian Township? .
In 2008, on the eve of the eightieth anniversary of Huanxi Primary School, when I was traveling in the town, a fellow villager told me that Huanxi Primary School was founded early. Longwang Temple? (Long Huian) The abbot, Master Ying Gu, once donated a huge sum of money (about? 2000? Ocean), the school used this money to build a row of eight rooms (4 classrooms) on the north side of Zitongtang old house? Herringbone? Wawu is a great event in the history of ancient town education. With a beautiful new school building, the school is built by? Private? Change to? Public? , say? County Happy Primary School? . Taixing county education bureau awarded it in recognition of Yin Gu Zen master's enthusiastic educational donation? Dead end Hongkai? A plaque. Because the font and border pattern are both? Gold plating? People in the town say? Gold plaque? . At this time, I suddenly realized that the plaque given by the county education bureau had another meaning. ? Dead end? The road of conscious civilization is also the road of education leaders and hometown elders who expect their children to embark on the road of learning, success and life.
1988 With the help of teacher Wan Jusheng (former director of Huanxi Primary School and later adult education counselor in Diaopu Town), I sorted out an old school song of Huanxi Primary School according to the memories of my old alumni. The old school song 1942, written by Li and composed by Ji (female, 19 15-20 14, former female teacher of Huanxi Primary School). Many old school friends can still sing a few words. What are the first four sentences of the school song? The stream is gurgling, and the school is next to the avenue. The environment is open-minded, and I readily accept it. ? Contact? Dead end Hongkai? I think Mr. Li Lao may have seen this plaque when he wrote the lyrics. ? Avenue? Isn't it? Dead end? Really? Macro, my arm? , isn't it? Hongkai? Really? What do the old-timers in education expect? Nowadays, children are young and energetic. Is it a burden to build the country for the people? Old school lyrics.
Unfortunately,? Dead end Hongkai? The plaque is missing. Regarding 1964, President Xu Bangde converted the Longwang Temple Hall into? Big office? This plaque has also been changed? New plaque? Would you please ask Mr. Ji Xiaoyun (doctor), the boss of the town, to write in four big characters? A century-old tree man? . In the meantime, the new tablet disappeared? Half a century has passed. Dead end Hongkai? It's always imprinted on my mind. When the sweet-scented osmanthus was fragrant, I stood on the main road of Huanxi Primary School? Oriental Avenue? Silent blessing on the way: Xiyuan Avenue, the road is wide open. Teachers, work hard and be leaders of today's students! Students, work hard, the road is at your feet and the future is bright!
Second,? Jinshi? Yao Si, Wenchang of Northern Song Dynasty
There is a Panjiazhuang in the southeast corner of Diaopu (it disappeared after the demolition of 20 13), and there used to be a big plaque of Pan Shi ancestral hall on the village. Eight scholars in the second year? This is the Pan Shi family and the heaviest monument in the ancient town of Diaopu. It tells the world that in the Northern Song Dynasty, this is the legendary poet.
Strangely, for many years, the small village has almost become a forgotten corner. Stone cradle? Even less known. 20 10 The Editorial Committee of Gaogang Literature and History asked me to write an article by Pan Jifu, a famous scholar in the Northern Song Dynasty. I am embarrassed because there is too little information and only a short county annals. Introduction? And the year of birth and death is unknown. After reading the county annals repeatedly, I am most interested in three points: Is Pan Jifu from Taixing? The first person to offer a course? Eight scholars in the Northern Song Dynasty were all in Panjia; Pan and Fu are Hu Yuan's favorite students and his sister-in-law. Pan Jifu is a senior resident of Hong Kong. Buried in Longfugang Bridge after death? . I was in the street area of Hong Kong at that time, and I couldn't find any relevant clues. Suddenly remembered diaopu? Panzhuang? . In the old society, panzhuang belonged to? Port area? In ancient times? Chai Hui? . When I arrived in Panzhuang, I met Pan, an 80-year-old retired man. Did he tell a story? Eight scholars in the second year? A plaque. Pan Lao? Meng Kai? The private school is in the hall of Panshi Ancestral Temple. On the first day of school, more than a dozen children first worshipped Confucius, and then Mr. Wang was a native of Dasi. His name was. Mr. Wang pointed to the plaque and said, The ancestor of Pan Shi family is glorious! Eight must be the best in the world and be famous in the world. You should also study hard. In the future, the moon will win the laurel, glorify its ancestors, and become Gui Lan and Qifang! ? Pan Lao remembered this big plaque from an early age, with gold characters on a red background and flashing words. I don't know how many years this plaque has been hanging in the ancestral temple. 1957 10, Taixing county withdrew its district to build a township, and wanted to build Xuzhuang? The township government has decided? Pan Shi Ancestral Hall? Demolition, bricks and wood are transported to Xuzhuang. Eight scholars in the second year? The memorial tablet also disappeared with the ancestral hall.
With the help of retired teacher Pan, I found Pan Shi's genealogy in Rongyangtang during the Republic of China. In the genealogy, I found? Ba Shi? The imprint of.
Pan Jifu, the third son of Pan Huizhi, also known as Chen Xian. In the second year of Song Dynasty, Yang Jian was listed as a scholar. Give Professor Chu Gong Taixue five clothes, and change Doctor Taichang to Zuochao Sanlang? .
? Born in Jiayin in the seventh year of Song Dynasty (10 14) and died on October 27th, eight years (1093)? .
? With Hu? (that is, Hu Yuan's sister)? Where is the first burial place of Zunhua Township (now Diaopu) in Fulongyuan? .
Pan Hui's second son, Pan Xifu (with Pan Jifu as a scholar), As an officer in the state army? .
Pan Jifu's second son Pan Xi? In the third year of Xining, Ye Zuqi was promoted to Jinshi, and Zuo Dynasty negotiated Lang? .
Pan Ying, Pan Jifu, Wu Zi? After four years of Pingping, Ding did not give Xu An a list of scholars, but Ren Jianning won? .
Pan, Pan Jifu's son (Pan Jifu's eldest brother)? In the fifth year of Yuanfeng, he was awarded a scholar in Huang Shang? .
Jin Shi of Xining in the ninth year, Pan Yongye and Yuan Feng in the second year are all sons of Pan and his cousins.
I am particularly excited that the epitaphs of Pan Jifu and his parents were included in the old genealogy, which provided me with materials and basis for writing Pan Jifu, a famous sage in the Northern Song Dynasty.
With Pan's help, I untied it again? Long Fu Bridge? Mysterious. Is there a river at the junction of Diaopu and Jiangdu? A longer river? This river connects with Jichuan Port via the Second Bridge and Miaowan to the north, and leads to the Yangtze River via yangqiao and Sima to the west. Between Xiwanzhuang and Yuantan, there is a bridge called. Long Fu Bridge? The bridge is still there, but it has moved north. There used to be more than ten families near the bridge. Huazi Street? . It used to belong to Diaopu, Taixing County, but now it belongs to Putou Town, Jiangdu. The east side of Long Fu Bridge is called? Tommy Tam? Including a large cemetery of Pan Shi's ancestors. When Mr. Pan was a child, Tomb-Sweeping Day visited the grave with his parents every year. He remembers a memorial arch of Pan Jifu. What are couplets? Xinghua must have ling, and serving the country must have childlike innocence? . At that time, the archway was damaged, leaving two stone pillars and a beam. 1958, when Hirata prepared the land, there were cemeteries and memorial archways? Pingping? . Due to the lack of awareness of cultural relics protection, local villagers lamented the old scene.
Me and some old people, standing? Pan Shi Ancestral Hall? Location, talked for a long time. While waiting for the reporter to take photos, I closed my eyes and stared intently, as if I had traveled through time and space and saw the figure of the ancient philosophers. They went to the lake, attacked books at the cold window, talked charming, learned to be a teacher and worked tirelessly? I remembered the poem that Fan Zhongyan left in Taizhou:? When Lan Zhi meets, it's not like ten steps. The gathering of German astrologers with bright stars and shining literary world has been fascinating for thousands of years.
Third,? Buddhist country Changchun? After years of vicissitudes
In the previous article, I mentioned Li Xuecun's? Yuanjue Temple? There is also a precious plaque in the temple: Changchun, a Buddhist country? , is also a red gold. This is Ben Chang, the deacon of the permanent program of Nanshan Temple in Taizhou and the second abbot of Yuanjue Temple. Ben Cang? ) Zhang, a military attache in Taizhou, presented a congratulatory plaque on the occasion of the 60th birthday of a monk.
Nanshan Temple is a famous ancient temple with a history of thousands of years. During the Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, monks Mingkui and Fazheng, the abbots of Nanshan Temple, undertook the important task of reviving Nanshan Temple. Ming Hui, the ancestor of Yuanjue Temple, gladly served as an assistant in order to realize Ming Kui's great wish, and Sheyuanjue Temple was the lower house of Nanshan Temple. Later, as the abbot of Yuanjue Temple, monk Benchang inherited the mantle of Minghui and continued to contribute to the revival of Nanshan Temple.
Ben Chang, a native of Tuqiao Village, Diaopu, was born in Xianfeng for two years (1852). He is a noble monk with great virtues. In order to promote Buddhism, he spared no effort to train monks. There are 17 monks in Diaopu alone. 19 1 1 year, monks and nuns from all walks of life celebrate their 60th birthday. Because Ben often held an important position in Nanshan Temple, he was highly respected. At that time, there were many congratulatory plaques, mainly in Nanshan Temple, which had long since disappeared. The survivors were placed in Yuanjue Temple in the House of Commons. Buddhist country Changchun? Plaque and Zizhu Temple? Six degrees down? The plaque survived. Zizhu Temple is located in the east of Guanwu Village. As the main hall is not damaged, the plaque is still hanging in its original place. What's the signature? Chi Jia, Dianlong, Taixing County? .
? Buddhist country Changchun? The plaque has gone through many hardships and dangers, and it is not easy to survive.
1945 Kuomintang troops stationed in diaopu town? Building military facilities? In the name of, down? Yuanjue Temple? First, six houses in the front row were demolished, and bricks and wood were transported away. Later, construction was stopped for some reason, and the back hall was preserved and hung in the main hall? Buddhist country Changchun? The plaque dodged a bullet
1958, diaopu commune decided to set up a point in yuanjue temple in lixue village? Agricultural middle school? . In the Great Leap Forward era, this was accomplished as a political task, and reconstruction was carried out day and night. Where are all the monks in the temple? Team one? Team two? The villagers' home (the production team where Yuanjue Temple is located). Monk Tao Xin, the abbot, with the help of the monks, took advantage of the hurry to unload it and put it by the courtyard wall? Buddhist country Changchun? The plaque was sent to the home of villager Li Wenlong. At that time, Tao Xin and three other monks lived in a shabby house in Li Wenlong's house. Monk Tao Xin used this plaque as the ceiling, covered it with old newspapers, and then covered it with straw and sheets. No one knows the secret.
What year does the author have in mind? Eating in the canteen? Many ancient plaques in the town were smashed and stuffed into the fire of the big stove. Changchun, a Buddhist country? The plaque dodged another bullet. 196 1 year,? Agricultural middle school? After the merger, Yuanjue Temple became again? Li Xue primary school? School building. Li Xue's brigade left several rooms on the east side of the temple, two of which were used as production team warehouses and two were arranged. Monk? Housing.
Tao Xin lived in the east wing of the original temple with monks Zong Kun, Zong Lun and Xiaomi Sha Weiqing (common name). Before leaving, Brother Tao Xin took this half-century-old one with him? Buddhist country Changchun? The stone tablet was hidden in a hut planted with grass in Li Wenlong, and it was well hidden. Master Tao Xin told Long Wen's mother to keep a secret. 1964, Xue moved the capital and Yuanjue Temple was completely demolished. 1966, in the early days, did you turn over at the monk's house in the cabin? Inverted? Idols, scriptures, incense tables, boxes? Completely destroyed, the monks returned to Guan to participate in agricultural labor. Under the cottage in the village? Buddhist country Changchun? But safe and sound, once again dodged a bullet.
20 1 1 With the reform and opening up and the implementation of the religious policy, many temples have been restored. I just found out. Buddhist country Changchun? The plaque is still there. Count it, will you? Hundred years old? .
20 13, I led Master Da Chu, Vice President of the Provincial Buddhist Association and the new abbot of Nanshan Temple in Taizhou, to visit Li Wenlong, a villager? Buddhist country Changchun? A plaque. Because the monument has been placed in the haystack for more than 50 years, many places have been corroded and damaged. Fortunately, the font is complete, the golden font is shining, and the seal can be distinguished? In an instant, we stood in awe and recited silently? Amitabha? . Li Wenlong is a disabled person. He was a student when I was teaching at the university. His mother is old and weak, and she is very enthusiastic to see me. Soon, through consultation, the mother and son readily agreed to return the memorial tablet to Nanshan Temple? At the beginning of the year, professional craftsmen in Ningbo were invited to treat the old plaque with care, and the centennial plaque and Nanshan ancient temple reappeared brilliantly, wishing the Buddhist country Changchun.
Fourth,? Buddha's heart Carrying family glory
When I was traveling in Lixue Village, I mentioned the ancient plaque. Cousin said that there is an ancient plaque with gold on a blue background in Zhang's home. His impression is that this is a gift from Yangzhou government or officials. Buddha's heart Four big characters. On 20 12, I visited several old people, such as Xue, Xue Yulai and Zhan. They have all seen the ancient monument with their own eyes and told me legendary stories?
Li Xue Village is actually composed of Xuejiazhuang and Donglizhuang (Xilizhuang belongs to Dafeng Community). My ancestors lived in Donglizhuang, and now there are several Zhang families (three groups) in Donglizhuang.
I read Zhang's Genealogy (the incomplete version) and learned that Qianshanpu (now Diaopu) was originally from Huizhou (now Jixi, Anhui Province), and its ancestor Zhang Qiren (1395- 1462), whose real name, moved to the county with his family and later lived in Nanjing. The eleventh ancestor, Zhang Hailuan (1703- 1755), was born as a crane friend. Yusong Born? , the Qing dynasty? Yongzheng years, the fifth in the exam, into the state school. ? During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, our ancestors lived in Hexian and Wujiang in Anhui and Nanjing, Jiangpu, Jiangning and Jingkou (Zhenjiang) in Jiangsu for more than 300 years. Zhang Hailuan is famous for running schools and teaching in Hezhou. Some government officials send their children to school. Qi Huangong, a grain farmer, and Li, a Qi Huangong, both sent their sons to accept the inheritance. ? An accidental occasion, Huai 'an city guards Chris Lee Jing? Duke Qiu? Gong Li? After being introduced, I met Zhang Hailuan and immediately hired him as Huai 'an? A professor in the department? . A few years later, Chris Lee? Transfer? Our first job 1 1 in Zu Hai was unemployed. Maybe it's the scholar's lofty self-esteem. He changed his name? Zhang hehe? ,? Can you occupy the streets of Taixing Cheng Nan by studying in Huaiyang and selling poetry lines? . Spectrum: Is the crane a man? Indulge in poetry and wine, work on eight books, and dance snakes? Zhang Hehuo (Hai Luan) became the real ancestor of Zhang Qiantai.
Zhang Nianzu (1739- 1786), the son of Zhang Hailuan, was born in the Qianlong period, Deng (Xiao Jiupin Guan) and settled in Diaopu Village (then called? Beilizhuang? )。 Zhang Nianzu's eldest son Zhang Tan, grandson Zhang Ming, great-grandson Zhang Jiang and it runs in the family. Too student? China students? . Zhang Ming (1797- 1845), whose name is Chang, was educated for life. In the past, I called my grandfather's grandfather Gaozu. Gaozu? Who is his father? Tianzu? Zhang Ming is my ancestor. He is quite famous in Li Xue and the surrounding villages. The Xue family discovered in these two years, the Huo family in Dafeng community and the Yan family in Miaowan? He wrote it in many genealogies? Music order? Or? Biography? , signature? Yan Tang Zhang Ming? . Zhang Ming's eldest son, my great grandfather, Zhang Jiang (18 18- 1860), was born in Zhang Yu. Too student? , awarded to Taixing city? Medical officer? . His medical skills are superb, especially famous for treating intractable diseases. Some rumors say that Mr. yu zhang made pills to treat some sick refugees; Some rumors, Mr. yu zhang used herbs to cook soup, subduing the plague that prevailed during the spring drought; It is said that Mr. yu zhang used this secret recipe to cure the serious illness of the wife of an official in Yangzhou? So, Yangzhou officials or city officials recommended Zhang Jia? Buddha's heart Gold plaque.
The Zhang family in Li Xuecun reached its peak during the period from Qianlong to Xianfeng. Yu Zhang has five public brothers. He is the eldest brother. What do you call him? Big room? . In the big room, there are four entrances in front and back of the house. The first three entrances are quadrangles with acacia and osmanthus trees in the yard. The foyer and open hall are beautifully decorated. Buddha's heart The plaque is hung high in the open hall. In the village, it is like a big family. In my great-grandfather Zhang Quan's generation, due to the turmoil of the current situation and family disputes in the next room, the family background of this family is declining. My grandfather, together with his great-uncle and great-uncle, left Lixue Village to do business in the town.
According to my cousin Zhang Qingguang, the ancient plaque at home was later spread to my cousin who lived near the house and worked in Taizhou Timber Factory. It was also during the Great Leap Forward that this plaque disappeared because the previous generation had passed away. Buddha's heart Nobody mentioned the plaque. This ancient plaque, which has been over 160 years, will be a miracle if it can be reproduced.
Because it's about the Zhang family, it's lengthy. I want the younger generation to know that there is a Zhang family who is charitable in history? Medical officer? . Even if the legend has exaggerated elements, what about the Buddha's heart? Four golden characters, after all, bear the glory of the family.
Author: Zhang Qingsheng (WeChat official account: Surabaya Wenxin)
This article is an original article, the copyright belongs to the author, and it may not be reproduced without authorization!
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