The world's four major fishing grounds in the southern hemisphere are

Among the four major fishing grounds in the world, the "Peru Fishing Ground" in the Pacific Ocean in western South America is located in the southern hemisphere.

There are four traditional famous fishing grounds in the world, which are called "the four major fishing grounds in the world", namely Hokkaido fishing ground, Beihai fishing ground, Newfoundland fishing ground and Peru fishing ground.

Among the four fishing grounds, the one located in the southern hemisphere is the "Peru Fishing Ground" located in the Pacific Ocean in western South America, which is different from the other three fishing grounds because of the intersection of cold current and warm current. Because the Peruvian cold current is an upward cold current, the Shanghai water moves vertically from the bottom to the surface, and the upward movement of seawater brings up nutrients such as sediment on the seabed, forming rich plankton and providing bait for a large number of cold-water fish.

Peru fishing ground is the center of the fishing ground in the southeast Pacific Ocean, located in the west of South America and the east coast of the Pacific Ocean. 75 degrees west longitude and 20 degrees south latitude. Formed by compensation current, where Peru's cold current rises. Aquatic resources are very rich, rich in more than 800 kinds of fish and shellfish, such as anchovy. Peru fishing ground is one of the four largest fishing grounds in the world.