Who can help me write a lesson preparation text? Knock on the door.

Li Beimin, dedicated junior high school, teaching material analysis: Six texts were selected in the "Approaching the Masters" unit of the ninth grade last semester, which introduced the persistent pursuit of science and art by Chinese and foreign scientists, cultural and artistic celebrities and masters, their infinite enthusiasm for life, their sincerity and frankness towards friends, and showed their respective achievements and principles of dealing with others, which made students have various real feelings about these masters and left a deep impression. Learn their spirit and manners. This article is an experience of Deng Wei, a famous portrait photographer, who recalled shooting the first portrait collection of cultural celebrities in China "China Cultural Figures" 20 years ago. He and Mr. Qian Zhongshu were strangers, knocked on Qian Zhongshu's door and finally became friends. The article shows that Deng Wei knocked on the door again and again, insisting from beginning to end. The persistence and sincerity of sincere communication won Qian Zhongshu's understanding and trust. "Persistence melts persistence, and sincerity touches sincerity". Finally, Qian Zhongshu's rejection from rejection to acceptance is irresistible. Similarly, Qian Zhongshu's acceptance is sincere, because Deng Wei has no utilitarian thoughts and letters of introduction, but sincerely wants to do some "rescue" work for cultural undertakings. It is precisely this that makes Qian Zhongshu, who has always been indifferent and unwilling to "show his face" in front of the public, an exception. After "knocking on" Qian Zhongshu's door and realizing his desire to shoot, Deng Wei was infected by Qian Zhongshu's indifferent spirit of fame and fortune and devoted himself to learning. His sincerity, integrity, enthusiasm, straightforward personality charm and simple life style left a deep impression on him. Thus, Deng Wei also entered the heart of Mr. Qian Zhongshu. Became a frequent visitor to this door, imperceptibly touched the spiritual pulse of the master, entered the spiritual world of the master, was able to talk with the master on an equal footing, and was also cared for by the master. Cultural celebrities are wise men and elders, and their cultural thoughts, academic thoughts and artistic thoughts are all promoted through dialogue and exchange with masters. As a result, Deng Wei also began to plan to shoot world celebrities at his own expense to enrich himself with high-taste ideas. Encourage yourself to finish shooting with perseverance, make your photography art perfect and mature, and knock on the door of world celebrities at the same time. This article focuses on narration, both lyrical and descriptive. It describes the appearance, language and manner of the characters, with both form and spirit and distinctive personality. It also describes the tiny behaviors of the characters in detail, so that their personality characteristics and inner world are "concrete and subtle", which should be the focus of teaching. This is also a test center and a difficult point for junior high school students. Therefore, this class takes a question to drive the whole perception → focus on learning, go back and forth → understand the meaning of the topic, grasp the main idea → expand and extend, achieve the teaching goal, highlight the key points and solve the difficulties, so as to guide students to read the whole literary situation analysis from the whole perception: after three years of study, students who have just entered junior high school have basically mastered the reading methods of general articles. Starting with language, we can understand the ideological content and basic emotions it expresses. By studying the full text, we can grasp the key sentences that reflect the character and quality of the characters, grasp the image characteristics and understand the theme of the article. On this basis, for such a long article, students can be guided to focus on the big picture, learn to grasp the context of the article on the basis of overall understanding, accurately understand the key sentences that reveal the character, and grasp the thoughts, feelings and themes expressed by the author. Starting from the small, distinguishing the characters' personalities from specific sentences, the two are combined to complement each other-understanding the small from the "big point" and understanding the big point from the "small point". Mastering these methods and cultivating their abilities will never happen overnight, but we can start with an article and let students master it in the process of learning, which is unfamiliar to Qian Zhongshu, Jiang Yang and author Deng Wei. It is necessary to guide students to do some understanding before class. Therefore, this class is preset as the first teaching time of the second teaching time, so that students can consult Qian Zhongshu and his works, understand the characters, form perceptual knowledge, and then better understand Qian Zhongshu's first teaching time by comparing the text. (1) Let students know Qian Zhongshu first and recommend this article to students. Watch CCTV's "Oriental Time and Space" TV short film "Knocking on a Strange Door" and introduce Deng Wei and his experience in shooting cultural celebrities. In the short film, he recalls knocking on Qian Zhongshu's door at that time, which helps to understand Deng Wei's and Deng Wei's insistence and sincerely impress Qian Zhongshu. (2) Students are familiar with the full text and clear the obstacles of words. Technology and Resource Utilization: New Textbook 9 (2) Qian Zhongshu's article published. The article "A Young Photographer and Four Cultural Celebrities" in the H version (the ninth part) was published and downloaded online. Short video "Knocking on a Strange Door" Teaching objective: 1. Grasp the content of the text as a whole, learn to use a variety of character description methods, and portray the character characteristics. 2. By circling comments, guide students to learn to read key sentences through autonomous learning. Master the method of analyzing characters 3. Feel the attitude of cultural celebrity Qian Zhongshu in academic research and life, and Deng Wei's sincere pursuit of career and life. Teaching Focus: Teaching Objective 1, 3 Teaching Difficulties: How to understand the meaning of the topic "Knocking at the door" Teaching Breakthrough: At the end of the article, "Twenty years ago, what kind of door did a shy young man summon up courage to knock at ..." This is the main line of full-text teaching. Second, the teaching design process: First, the text is introduced by the cultural celebrities who introduced Deng Wei in the short film. As a member of the famous 78-level film academy, his classmate Zhang Yimou commented on Deng Wei, "This is by no means something that ordinary people can do, and we can't do it." With what strength did Deng Wei achieve what ordinary people could not? Introduction: Deng Wei's achievements in these 20 years are beyond others' reach, and his contribution is unimaginable. Students may be more interested in reading and find the answer from the text. Second, read the full text, the overall feeling 1. Read the text by yourself and summarize the content of the article in a few sentences. Second, thinking: the last sentence of the article. 3. Students express their opinions from the following three points (1). What kind of people live in this door? (2) How did the shy young man knock at the door? (3) What did the young man gain later? Description: This teaching link design allows students to have a preliminary understanding of the text content and characters from the first contact with the text to the second reading of the full text, and can summarize the content of the article in a few words, training students how to briefly summarize the long article, and taking the last sentence as the teaching breakthrough, which runs through the whole article. 3. Focus on learning and communicate in circles 1. With the above questions, circle and describe the characters and key sentences. 2. Discuss and communicate. 3, refining points: (1) How to knock this door? Deng Wei was politely rejected twice by Ms. Jiang Yang and 1 time by Qian Zhongshu, but she still didn't give up. Finally, she impressed Qian Zhongshu and his wife with her persistence and sincerity. Students can find Deng Wei's persistence in her persistence from the text. (2) What kind of people live in this door? The students' description of Qian Zhongshu and his wife's appearance, manners, language and details, and Deng Wei's evaluation of Qian Zhongshu's feelings can be summarized as follows: Qian Zhongshu is indifferent to fame and fortune, devoted to studying, living a simple life, sincere, honest, enthusiastic and straightforward Jiang Yang: modest, approachable and supportive of the younger generation (3) What has Deng Wei gained? Deng Wei gained two points: 1, and completed the shooting of two cultural celebrities, Qian Zhongshu and Jiang Yang; 2. I made friends with two masters in the filming, and deeply felt the spirit, quality, grace and thoughts of my predecessors, which is of great help to enrich his thoughts, improve his personality, temper his will and persistently pursue his favorite career. The answer to this question is mainly in the second half of the article. Understanding Deng Wei's thought process shows that the above-mentioned links are the focus of teaching. It is these three questions that make students approach the characters, masters and Deng Wei in the text, and guide students to grasp the character characteristics of the characters through the description of the characters, appreciate and comment on the characters, immerse themselves in the text, understand the author's thoughts and feelings, have their own experience of the ideological content and emotional tendency of the article, and gain their own beneficial enlightenment to society and life. Solve difficulties and guide students to think: the first part is to knock on the door to finish shooting; What does the second half have to do with "knocking at the door"? The first half actually knocked at the door, and the second half knocked at the door in vain. From Reality to Fiction (1) Deng Wei knocked on the door of Qian Zhongshu's family and finished the filming of Qian Zhongshu and his wife. (2) Deng Wei became friends with Qian Zhongshu in the filming, thus entering the door of Qian Zhongshu's soul and life. It also knocks on the door of world celebrities. According to the students' answers, think about the understanding of the topic from two aspects: l Description of the article: The above links are mainly to exercise and inspect the students' understanding ability of the topic and master the methods of understanding the meaning of the topic, so as to understand the main idea of this article. Fifth, expand and extend, assign homework and distribute the ninth grade (1) Reportage written by Chen Zufen. Excerpts from A Young Photographer and Four Cultural Celebrities (1) Compare the similarities and differences between the two articles, and get a more comprehensive understanding of Qian Zhongshu and Deng Wei (2) Deng Wei spent 20 years shooting China cultural celebrities and world celebrities from 1980, so it can be said that the whole youth was devoted to it. Do you think it's worth it? Please talk about your opinion? And referring to the relevant information of Deng Wei, write an explanation of about 300 words: the main purpose of recommending the above is to let students know the same content, characters can write from different angles, reportage is more literary and philosophical, and the use of subtitles makes the article more layered, in order to examine whether students can play their subjective initiative in reading. Have your own judgment standards and independent opinions on the author and emotional tendency in the text, and you can write your own feelings, inspirations or experiences. This is also a kind of ability that junior high school students should master, and it is also a test board for the senior high school entrance examination: I am sincere and persistent, Qian Zhongshu is indifferent to fame and fortune, and my life is simple. Deng Wei knocked at the door and concentrated on his study. I am sincere, honest, enthusiastic and straightforward. Jiang Yang is modest and supports the younger generation.