What does the world of mortals mean by riding a princess and laughing?

As soon as I rode on the smile of smoke and smoke, no one knew that the fresh fruit litchi was sent from the south. Commentary: As soon as I galloped, the smoke billowed and the concubine smiled happily. No one knows that the south has sent litchi fresh fruit. Three quatrains of China's Qing Palace. Real name: Du Mu. Nickname: Du, later called Du Fanchuan. Font size: Muzhiye. Fan Chuan. Time: Tang Dynasty. Ethnic group: Han nationality. Birthplace: Jingzhao Wannian (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi). Date of birth: 803 AD. Time of death: about 852 AD. Main works: Jiangnan Spring, Red Cliff, Mountain Walk, Egret, Early Wild Goose, etc. Main achievements: Initiated the peak of poetry in the late Tang Dynasty.

We will provide you with a detailed introduction of Riding a Princess of the World of mortals and Laughing from the following aspects:

First, the full text of Three Poems of the Qing Palace (I)

Looking back at Chang 'an, Mount Li is like a pile of splendid scenery, and the gates of Huaqing Palace on the top of the mountain are opened in turn.

As soon as I rode on the smile of smoke and smoke, no one knew that the fresh fruit litchi was sent from the south.

Xinfeng green trees have yellow dust, and I have ridden Yuyang several times to explore the messenger.

They lied about their military situation, and Tang Gaozong and Yang Guifei still indulged in singing and dancing until the Anshi Rebellion arose and the Central Plains was broken.

The whole country is immersed in the tranquility of music, and the Lishan Palace in the moonlight is particularly clear.

An Lushan dragged his fat body and danced "Pure Land Dancing", which caused Yang's laughter to fly over the peaks.

Second, translation.

Looking back at Chang 'an, Mount Li is like a pile of splendid scenery, and the gates of Huaqing Palace on the top of the mountain are opened in turn.

Looking back on Chang 'an, Mount Li looks like a pile of magnificent scenery. On the top of the mountain, thousands of doors of Huaqing Palace opened in turn.

As soon as I rode on the smile of smoke and smoke, no one knew that the fresh fruit litchi was sent from the south.

As soon as I rode, the smoke billowed and the princess smiled. No one knows that the south has sent litchi fresh fruit.

Xinfeng green trees have yellow dust, and I have ridden Yuyang several times to explore the messenger.

Yellow dust can be seen from time to time in Xinfeng area surrounded by green trees. This is the return of spies to Yuyang.

They lied about their military situation, and Tang Gaozong and Yang Guifei still indulged in singing and dancing until the Anshi Rebellion arose and the Central Plains was broken.

They lied about their military situation, and Tang Xuanzong and Yang Guifei were still addicted to singing and dancing until the Anshi Rebellion and the Central Plains were broken.

The whole country is immersed in the tranquility of music, and the Lishan Palace in the moonlight is particularly clear.

The whole country is immersed in a song and dance, and the palaces and castles on Mount Li are particularly distinct in the moonlight.

An Lushan dragged his fat body and danced "Pure Land Dancing", which caused Yang's laughter to fly over the peaks.

An Lushan dragged her fat body and danced Hu Xuan, which caused Yang Guifei's laughter to fly over the mountain peaks in the wind.

Third, appreciate

This poem lashed out at the extravagant life of Xuanzong and Yang Guifei through the typical event of sending litchi, and its artistic effect was subtle, exquisite and well-known. The first sentence describes the scenery of Mount Li where Huaqing Palace is located. The poet writes from the perspective of "looking back" in Chang 'an, just like a film photographer. First, he shows a broad and far-reaching panorama of Mount Li in front of the audience: lush trees, lush flowers and plants, palaces and castles stand among them, just like a beautiful group. "Embroidered Pile" not only refers to the East Embroidered Ridge and the West Embroidered Ridge on both sides of Mount Li, but also describes the beauty of Mount Li. Then, the scene moved forward, showing the magnificent palace on the top of the mountain. The normally closed palace door suddenly opened slowly. Then there are two close-ups: outside the palace, an emissary is riding a horse, flying fast, raising clouds of red dust behind him; In the palace, the princess smiled. Several shots seem to be unrelated to each other, but they all contain the suspense carefully arranged by the poet: Why did the "Thousand Doors" open? Why did "One Ride" come? Why does "concubine" laugh? The poet deliberately kept silent until the tense and mysterious atmosphere made the reader want to know, and then implicitly and euphemistically revealed the mystery: "No one knew it was litchi." "Litchi" tells the whole story. "Biography of Yang Guifei in the New Tang Dynasty": "My concubine loves litchi and wants to be born, so she rode it for thousands of miles, and her taste has not changed. She has arrived in the capital." Knowing this, the suspense in front was released at once, and those shots naturally merged. Wu Qiao's "Poems Around the Furnace" said: "Poetry has connotations, especially those who tell stories without opinions." The artistic charm of Du Mu's poems lies in its implication and profundity. In the poem, I don't understand Xuanzong's dissolute lust, imperial concubine's love and arrogance. However, the sharp contrast between "Galloping the World of Red Dust" and "Laughing at the Noble Lady" has received much stronger artistic effect than directly expressing her opinions. The word "princess laughs" has a profound meaning. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Zhou Youwang smiled for Bo Feizi and lit a bonfire, which led to the country's demise. After reading this, readers can easily think of this well-known story. The word "unknown" is also thought-provoking In fact, "litchi lai" is not unknown, at least "concubine" knows, "riding it" knows, and there is another emperor who doesn't mention it in his poem. This writing is to show that this matter is very important and urgent, and there is no reason for outsiders not to know. This not only exposes the absurdity of the emperor's doing everything he can to please his favorite concubine, but also echoes the unusual atmosphere rendered earlier. The whole poem does not need difficult words, allusions and carvings. Simple and natural, profound and powerful. It is a masterpiece of history in the quatrains of the Tang Dynasty.

Fourthly, Du Mu's other poems.

A Fang Gong Fu, Jiang Nanchun, Chibi, Three Poems of Crossing the Qing Palace, Walking on the Mountain Road. V. Description

Embroidered pile: Mount Li has East Embroidered Ridge on the right and West Embroidered Ridge on the left. Tang Xuanzong planted trees and flowers on the ridge of the field, which was lush.

Qianmen: describes a magnificent palace with many doors on the top of the mountain.

Second place: in turn.

Red dust: here refers to flying dust.

Concubine: Yang Guifei.

Knowledge is: a "knowledge".

Xinfeng: Xinfeng County is located in the Tang Dynasty, northeast of Lintong County, Shaanxi Province, not far from Huaqing Palace.

Yellow dust: dust raised by galloping horses.

Nishang: At that time, the court dance "Colorful Feather" was personally adapted by Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty according to the Indian Brahmin dance music presented by Yang, the envoy of the Western Regions.

Qianfeng: refers to many peaks of Mount Li.

Dancing against the Central Plains: refers to Tang Xuanzong's indulgence in pleasure and his mistake of the country, which led to the Anshi rebellion.

Nation: refers to the whole country.

Eternal leaning: describing the grandeur of Lishan Palace. Lushan Mountain is fat and weighs 330 Jin, but it can perform Hu Xuan dance in front of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, and its illness is like the wind. The imperial secretary next to him applauded because the dance was too fast and the beat was out of order.

Poetry of the same dynasty

Sangu's Family, Warm Dishes, Farewell to Xu Kan, Mourning Poems, Jia Dao's Tomb Inscription, Tiantai Temple Couplet, Song of Eternal Sorrow, Memory of Jiangnan, Spring Tour in Qiantang and Ode to Mujiang.