Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - How do novices choose cameras?
How do novices choose cameras?
1. Occupation: Your occupation determines how much free time you have and how much time you can use the camera outside your daily life.
2. Learning: I warn you here that you can take beautiful photos without buying a camera, just like buying a car. If you don't drive, you will eat ash, so you need to learn and master some basic knowledge, such as:
① What are the three elements of exposure aperture, shutter and IS0 and how to adjust them?
② Most cameras don't have the functions of beauty and face-lifting and slimming. Friends who like to take selfies should at least send them to their mobile phones for retouching.
Second, the budget-
Budget: What you can spend on buying photographic equipment, including but not limited to camera body, lens, memory card, card reader, battery, camera bag, tripod, fill light, stabilizer, radio equipment and so on. The budget should include all the equipment you need, not just the fuselage, or just the fuselage+lens.
Status: price increase, premium, out of stock
1, Canon, Sony, Nikon, most models have price increases and premiums, and a few models are out of stock.
2. Fuji premium products and out of stock are the most serious, and the e-commerce platform is out of stock.
Budget proposal: (only represents my own point of view, and the bar is your right)
Below 5000: camera phone, second-hand APSC micro-single or SLR.
5K- 1W:APSC micro single or SLR, second-hand Quan Huafu micro single.
1W- 1W5: Quan Huafu micro single or SLR.
The above suggestions are based on the model prices of current mainstream brands, such as:
Canon entry-level micro single R50 kit 5599 SLR 200Dl kit 6499
Nikon entry-level Z30 sets of mobile single 6499 SLR D3500 sets of machine 4899
6400 sets of Sony starter collection micro-sheets ¥6899 micro-sheets ZV-E 10 sets of machines ¥5799.
Therefore, it is not recommended to consider brand-new cameras for budgets below 5,000 yuan. We play photography, not be played by photography. We play with more money, and play with less money. It's good to have enough equipment, and it's important to have fun.
Third, use-
Usage: buy a camera to shoot something, such as taking pictures, videos, portraits, scenery, sweeping the streets, pets, travel, life records, sports, etc. This should be considered according to your own situation. Personally, I suggest choosing one first. The more subjects you want to shoot, the more camera functions and lenses with different focal lengths you need, and the higher the cost. I don't want to shoot everything, but the budget is small and unrealistic. You should learn to choose between the two.
Suggestions on purchasing portrait photographic equipment;
1. Camera: APSC format can be used, if the budget is enough, choose Quan Huafu. Priority is given to eye control focusing, which is fast, suitable for snapshot, anti-shake, flip screen and full touch screen, and more friendly to novices. With WIFI function, it can be connected with mobile phone to transmit pictures and shoot remotely.
2, lens: recommend a fixed-focus lens with medium telephoto and large aperture, with better background blur and better anti-shake function. If not, practice hand-held focusing stably.
3. Accessories: reflector, flash, portable LED glow stick with adjustable color temperature, soft mirror.
4. Example 1:
Highlight: Fast focusing, WIFI, 270 flip screen, convenient self-portrait, self-portrait beauty, white body, high face value, small and light, very suitable for girls.
Sony ZV-E 10 single machine reference price: 5299.
Yongnuo E50mmF 1.8 reference price:? 699
Highlight: Fast focus, WIFI, 270 flip screen, convenient self-portrait, self-portrait beauty, white body, high face value, small and light, very suitable for girls.
Reference budget: 6000+
Example 2:
Second-hand Nikon D90 single machine reference price: 1300
Yongnuo F50mmF 1.8 reference price: ¥489
Recommended reason: Nikon's mid-range magic machine is affordable, only used for photo publishing network platform, suitable for beginners who have just started to learn portrait photography with little budget.
Reference budget: 2000
Example 3:
Canon R6 stand-alone reference price: ¥ 14999
Yongnuo RF85mmF 1.8 reference price: 1799.
Recommended reason: I am the main force of portrait photography at present, with fast focusing, good image quality, good blur, 270 flip screen, WIFI and dual card slot, and excellent video performance. Go if the budget is enough.
Reference budget: 1W7+
Example 4:
Canon R5 single machine reference price: ¥25999
Canon RF24-70mmF2.8 reference price: ¥ 13999.
Highlight: R5 high pixel square is cropped twice, the common focal length of 24-70mm is suitable for all kinds of scenes, the 2.8 large aperture is full of light, and the background is blurred.
Reference budget: 4W+.
Suggestions on purchasing natural scenery photographic equipment;
1, camera: high pixel priority, fine picture, convenient for secondary cropping.
2, lens: recommended wide angle, telephoto, wide angle plus telephoto, wide angle to telephoto zoom, wide angle to shoot magnificent scenery, telephoto to shoot a certain part of the essence of the scene.
3. Accessories: tripod, ND dimming filter and CPL polarizing filter.
4. Example 1:
Recommended reason: 3250W effective pixel, 14bit color depth, 270 flip screen, smooth color gradient, WIFI, automatic horizontal calibration, up to 200 Zhang Quanjing.
Canon R7+RF15-30mmmff4.5-6.3 Reference price: 13598.
Reference budget: 1W5+
Example 2:
Highlight: 6 100W effective pixel, high quality in Quan Huafu, 90 flip screen with WIFI.
Sony A7R4A single machine reference price: ¥ 18999
Sony FE 16-35mF2.8? Reference price: ¥ 14899
Sony FE 100-400mmF4.5-5.6 Reference price: ¥ 16999.
Reference budget: 5W+
Example 3:
Highlight: Beginners can start with cheap scenery and go all over the world with big zoom.
Second-hand Nikon D3 100 single machine reference price: 700.
Second-hand Hummer 18-200mmF3.5-6.3 Reference price: RMB 800 yuan.
Reference budget: 1500+
Example 4:
Highlight: Quan Huafu, with good image quality and large zoom, has traveled all over the world.
Second-hand Nikon D6 10 Reference price: 3500.
Second-hand Nikon 24-120mmmff4 Reference price: 2600.
Reference budget: 6000+
Second-hand photographic equipment purchase channel: second-hand water depth, purchase should be cautious.
1. Offline physical store: choose a merchant with large storefront, long operation time and after-sales warranty. If you can make an invoice, you must make an invoice. If you can't invoice, you must also have a receipt, invoice or receipt, indicate the warranty items, and affix the official seal or signature of the merchant. If the merchant is unwilling, change to another one.
2. Online e-commerce platform: give priority to merchants with good credit and guaranteed quality. All chats and transactions are conducted under the platform. Don't switch to other chat software and individual sellers. Generally, there is no quality guarantee, unless you are familiar with the people and the equipment you are trading.
Fourth, personal preferences-
Do you have a favorite brand, such as:
1, the reddish complexion of the Canon portrait.
2, Fuji filter straight out colorless.
3, Nikon for landscape photography software tuning, the fuselage grip is comfortable.
4. Sony maintains a good image quality, and at the same time has a small and light body shape and a rich lens group.
Choosing a brand is more like choosing a system, just like a mobile phone. It's up to you to choose the diversity and playability of Android or the quietness and stability of Apple.
Do you care about the camera's face value and some useful functions?
1, the face value of the camera may affect whether you will take it out.
2, volume and weight, affect the convenience of carrying, and the mood of shooting in a day.
3, novice guidance, let the novice quickly master the control of the camera.
4, 180 or 270 flip screen, which is very convenient for self-timer and VL0G.
Touch screen allows you to control the camera like a mobile phone.
6, WIFI, Bluetooth, NFC, can connect with mobile phones, remotely control cameras and transmit pictures.
Summary-
List your own situation according to the four points mentioned above:
1, to determine whether it is necessary to buy.
2. Determine the total amount of gold you can use to buy photographic equipment.
3, choose one of them, or two shooting themes, don't want to shoot all the themes, what functions do you want, especially in the case of tight budget.
4. List your personal preferences and choose what you care about most and can give up. This is the purchase method I share with you.
Example of format:
1, budget: 6000.
2, shooting theme: portrait shooting (it is recommended to choose only one subject you want to shoot).
3, type: micro-single, SLR can be.
4. Brand: Canon or Fuji.
5, old and new: new machine.
6. Other supplements: Flash is needed.
Some advice for beginners:
1, there is no perfect camera, only a camera that suits you.
2. Learn to choose.
You can take beautiful photos without good photographic equipment.
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