Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What are the start-up funds?
What are the start-up funds?
Question 2: What is start-up capital? What are the contents of start-up funds? Start-up capital includes start-up capital and working capital. Start-up capital is the upfront cost of the project, including store decoration, purchase of equipment and goods, etc. These are the most basic funds. In the later period, you should expect the return and capital turnover to be in a virtuous circle. If you are a small business, remember not to be big at first, and control the cost. I hope it will help you ~ ~
Question 3: What does start-up capital mean? Start-up funds can be literally understood, that is, when doing a project, the funds needed for the preparatory work of the project, such as the construction/decoration/greening of the factory building and related supporting facilities, are all for the needs after the completion in the future.
Question 4: What kinds of hardware are the start-up funds: piano, desk and chair, colored paper, teaching (science) books, nap bed, water cup, scissors, children's tapes. . . . . .
To bid for a private kindergarten, the following conditions shall be met:
The site and facilities of the park meet the standards set by the construction department and the education department; Having an independent financial institution and an independent bank account; There are sufficient funds for running the park and strict sources of daily education funds; Having a normal source of teachers and teachers who meet the requirements of the administrative department of education; There are pre-school professional managers who meet the requirements of the administrative department of education and preside over the daily management of kindergartens; There is a clear plan for running the kindergarten, including the goal, principle and type of running the kindergarten, the object and scope of enrollment, the teaching staff and educational courses and teaching materials that meet the requirements of the state; If there is a kindergarten name, it should reflect the characteristics of nationalization and childlike innocence, and the name must not contain words that are inconsistent with the actual operation of the kindergarten or are easy to mislead.
2. Kindergarten applicants can express their congratulations in the form of money, or they can make contributions in kind or land (real estate) use rights. If the investment is made in kind or the right to use land (real estate), the assets must be assessed and verified by the relevant departments, and the price shall not be overestimated, and the property rights transfer procedures shall be handled according to law.
Kindergarten applicants should deposit the kindergarten funds in full into the bank account of the planned kindergarten, and the statutory capital verification institution will issue a certificate.
3. To apply for holding a kindergarten, it shall provide written materials such as the Application Form for Running a Kindergarten, the identity certificate of the sponsor, the feasibility report for running a kindergarten, the capital verification certificate for running a kindergarten, the site use certificate, the plan for running a kindergarten, and the articles of association of the kindergarten to the local district and county education authorities.
The articles of association of the kindergarten shall specify the name of the sponsor, the rights and obligations of the sponsor, the way and amount of the sponsor's investment, the organization of the kindergarten and its production method, functions and powers, rules of procedure, the legal representative of the kindergarten, the reasons for the dissolution of the kindergarten and the liquidation methods.
4, the county education department to meet the above conditions, give the park registration; Those who do not meet the requirements shall not be registered and shall be clarified to the applicant in writing.
The contents of the registration shall include the name of the kindergarten, the legal representative of the kindergarten, the address of the kindergarten, the amount of funds invested by the kindergarten, the object and scope of enrollment, the scale of the park, the number of teaching staff, etc. After the kindergarten is registered, it should be prepared according to the preparation period determined by the registration department, and the preparation period should be determined according to the actual needs of preparation. If it is not completed within the time limit, the original registration department shall cancel the registration.
5. After the establishment of the kindergarten is completed, it must be accepted by the district and county education authorities, and then the original registration department will issue the license for running the park.
Kindergarten organizers can apply for a fee permit to the district and county price bureau with the permit to run the park. After the price bureau determines the charging items and standards, they can openly enroll students in the society.
6. The district and county education authorities shall, within 30 days from the date of kindergarten registration, report the kindergarten application and registration materials to the competent department of Shanghai Education Commission for the record. If the relevant matters conflict with laws, regulations and rules, or the names of kindergartens are duplicated with the names of other child care institutions, the competent department of the Municipal Education Commission shall instruct the district and county education authorities to correct or change the corresponding matters.
7. When the kindergarten is changed, the applicant shall register the change with the original registration authority.
When a kindergarten decides to terminate the establishment of a kindergarten for some reason, it shall apply to the original registration authority for suspension of business, and at the same time submit the assets of liquidation plan. After approval, the district and county education departments shall supervise the implementation, and the registration authority shall recover the school license and its copy, the fee license and the official seal of the kindergarten, cancel the registration and notify its bank.
8. Kindergartens approved as public supporting facilities or other special kindergartens as stipulated by * * * need to be demolished on a large scale, and the consent of the original nursery management department shall be obtained.
9, the kindergarten through the city news media broadcast or announcement, should be audited by the district and county education department. Broadcast or announcement in the national news media must be examined and approved by the municipal education department.
10, private kindergartens do not have branches.
1 1. The district/county education authorities shall make a comprehensive evaluation of kindergartens on a regular basis according to the Standards for Grading and Scoring of Kindergartens in Shanghai, determine the grades of kindergartens according to the evaluation results, and issue a written notice. According to the written notice issued by the education department, the kindergarten should go through the formalities of changing the charging standard at the price department.
Three, standardize the behavior of running the park, improve the management system, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of all parties in the park.
1. A private kindergarten with a board of directors has 3 to 7 members. The board of directors has 1 chairman and vice chairman ... >>
Question 5: What are the main sources of venture capital? 1. own funds. This is mainly my own savings. Generally, people who have worked for several years have some savings, and this part of the money is the basic fund for their own business.
The second is equity financing, that is, entrepreneurs or small and medium-sized enterprises give up part of their equity to obtain investors' funds, so that investors can hold shares as shareholders instead of borrowing. It is a kind of financing with certain venture capital nature, and it is a financing method in which both investors and financiers enjoy the benefits and bear the risks. For small and medium-sized enterprises that do not have the conditions of bank financing and capital market financing, this financing method is not only convenient, but also operable.
3. Debt financing means that entrepreneurs or small and medium-sized enterprises use loans (private loans) from financial institutions or non-financial institutions such as banks to finance. After a certain period expires, the parties must repay the principal and pay interest. Lending to financial institutions requires certain conditions such as mortgage, credit and pledge guarantee, while private lending relies more on credit and third-party guarantee.
4. Policy loans refer to the micro-loan policies (such as policies for laid-off workers) issued by the * * * department to support a certain group's entrepreneurship, and also include the establishment of many funds to support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, such as small and medium-sized enterprise development funds and innovation funds. These policy loans are characterized by low interest rates, low industrial policy discounts, even interest-free, long repayment period, or even no repayment. However, in order to obtain these funds, certain policy conditions must be met.
5. Financial leasing means that the lessor purchases equipment according to the leased equipment and suppliers selected by the lessee for the purpose of providing financing to the lessee, and the lessee obtains the long-term use right of the equipment at the expense of paying the rent by signing a financial leasing contract with the lessor. As far as the lessee is concerned, the purpose of financing is achieved through financial leasing.
6. Others, including short-term pawn and angel investment. Angel investment mainly refers to a private investment method in which individuals or families with certain capital make early investment in start-ups with development potential. Angel investment is a kind of venture capital, but unlike most venture capital projects in the growth stage and listing stage, angel investment mainly invests in unique invention and creation plans, innovative individuals and seed-stage enterprises, and "gives timely help" to seed-stage projects that have not yet hatched. It only "helps" the invention plan or seed stage project, and the task of "giving a ride" is completed by institutional venture capital. And supplier financing, dealer prepayment and other forms.
Question 6: There is no basic start-up capital for starting a business. What are the solutions? Let's borrow a loan of 5 cents. If there is this policy in the local area, mortgage loans can be avoided. Now there is a policy for college students to start their own businesses.
Question 7: Start-up capital 20. What about 200 thousand? There are many projects to choose from. Don't trust projects recommended by others. Good projects have been done by themselves. I don't know about you. Some project operators have different results in different places. Therefore, if you are interested or good at it, it is better to ask questions. 0.2 million/200 thousand can be used in catering industry, digital product shop, printing shop, small supermarket, trading company and even stock trading.
Question 8: What is the difference between start-up capital and registered capital? What do you sell? I want to open a jewelry store for a reason. Jewelry includes gifts, whether you buy them for your own use or give them away.
Question 9: What good projects can we do? At present, many people want to choose a popular project with a start-up capital of 50 thousand. Judging from opening a shop in anime shop, it is still very promising. The state strongly supports the development of animation industry, catching up with the slow pace. Therefore, opening anime shop is worth thinking about. Anime shop is developing rapidly now. If you add anime shop's special projects, such as DIY production, Cosplay photography is still the most cost-effective, so that you can develop multi-project management at the same time and make it easier for consumers to accept anime shop.
Question 10: What are the entrepreneurial projects with less start-up capital? Animation Avenue, not only can open anime shop to make a steady profit, but also can set up stalls for free at the comic exhibition to make quick money, and can also open an animation festival to make a lot of money.
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