What's the difference between natural scenery and human scenery in photography?

Humanistic landscape, also known as cultural landscape, belongs to the cultural category;

Natural landscape is the general name of natural landscape and artificial landscape, which belongs to the category of geographical environment.

2. Different landscapes

The most important embodiment of human landscape is settlement, including clothing, architecture, music and so on. Architectural features are reflected in castles, palaces and various religious architectural landscapes, which are of historical significance.

The natural landscape mainly includes polar regions, mountains, deserts, wetlands, tropical rainforests and some nature reserves.

Extended data:

First, the classification of human landscape:

1, historical landscape

Historical relics refer to active sites, relics, relics and heritages left over from the historical development of human society, and the forms and contents of the relics are very rich. The narrow sense of historical landscape mainly includes human historical and cultural sites, ancient buildings, ancient tombs and historical sites.

2. Classical garden landscape

Garden is to use and transform the natural landscape or artificially open up a certain area of landscape, combined with plant planting and building layout, thus forming an environment for people to watch, relax and live.

3. Religious and cultural landscapes

Religious cultural landscape includes religious architecture landscape, religious activity landscape and religious art landscape.

4. Folk landscape

Folklore refers to all kinds of customs and habits of ethnic groups in a region in their production, life and social activities under specific natural and social environment conditions. The folk landscape mainly includes the dietary customs and characteristic houses of all ethnic groups in China, traditional costumes and folk handicrafts, wedding and funeral customs, national songs and dances and festivals. ?

5. Literary landscape

Literature and art have a wide range of mass and strong appeal, and penetrate into other tourist landscapes, with the value and function of tourism cultural aesthetics. The main forms of tourism literature and art are travel notes, landscape poems, couplets, inscriptions, myths and legends, movies, operas, calligraphy, paintings and sculptures.

6, towns and industrial sightseeing landscape

Urban and industrial sightseeing landscapes mainly include China's excellent tourist cities, national historical and cultural cities, characteristic small towns, modern urban scenery and industrial sightseeing landscapes.

Second, the elements of natural landscape beauty:

1, beautiful shape

The comprehensive beauty of the overall form and spatial form of objective existence. Including majestic beauty, strange beauty, steep beauty, beautiful beauty, quiet beauty, open beauty and other aesthetic types.

2. Beautiful colors

With the change of seasons, the alternation of day and night, the alternation of rain and snow, the natural scenery glows correspondingly, showing rich and fantastic colors, forming the most popular aesthetic form. Light is the cradle of all colors.

3. Wonderful hearing

Birds, wind, bells and underwater sounds in the natural landscape play a strengthening role in contrast, contrast and contrast in a specific environment, which can give people a pleasant hearing.

4, the sense of smell is beautiful

The beauty of smell is an aesthetic enjoyment characterized by physical pleasure. Including fresh air, ocean breath, woody, grass fragrance, flower fragrance and fruit fragrance.

5. Dynamic beauty

Including the dynamic effects of natural factors such as water flow, fog, time, season, light and vegetation (such as mountain scenery: spring mountain is dull and smiling, summer mountain is green and dripping, autumn mountain is bright and clean, and winter mountain is bleak and sleepy. From Guo Songben) and the dynamic role of landscape legends.

6. It symbolizes beauty

Within the scope of aesthetics, people often convey or embody some common ideas, feelings, interests, ambitions or abstract philosophies in a metaphorical way with the help of some tangible images or symbols, thus making them objective, which will produce an aesthetic attribute called symbolism or symbolic beauty.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-natural landscape

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-human landscape