Shuai Chujian's Life Experience

1892 was born on March 28th in Suo Shi Cun, Fengxin County, Ji 'an, Jiangxi Province. The name is based on the foundation, and the word is real. He lost his mother at the age of 3, his father at the age of 6, and lived in his grandmother's house when he was a child.

1904 ~ 1908 works and studies in Wang Huachen Library. Because of his intelligence, he was deeply loved by teachers, and studied painting and calligraphy with Professor Tang Zichao, a famous Chinese painter in Guangxi.

19 10 attended Guilin political school.

19 1 1, Huangzhou, Hunan Province, conducted a social survey and continued to study painting and calligraphy for one year.

1912 ~1913 used to be a painter in Guangxi Education Department.

19 14 ~ 1920 Dean of Fine Arts Institute of Chaozhou Tax Factory, Guangdong Province.

19 17 married Hu huifen in Chaozhou, Guangdong.

19 18 grow into a handsome girl.

19 19 ~ 1920 was admitted to the Oil Painting Department of Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts founded by Liu Haisu, and was a second-year student. He was born at the same time as Pan, Ni Yide, Xu Shiqian. His teachers are Liu Haisu, Wu Fading, Wang Jiyuan and Li Chaoshi. Accept the systematic education of western painting theory. Accept the ideological influence of the May 4th New Culture Movement.

1920 gave birth to two girls, handsome liming.

192 1 year, returned to Guilin and founded "Yanmei Studio", becoming the first person to introduce western painting into Guangxi. Practice the new art education and adopt the teaching method of "sketching". For the first time, western painting courses such as perspective and anatomy of human body painting were offered in Guangxi. A group of students such as Yang Taiyang, Huang Zhen and Yang Qiu became pioneers in modern Guangxi fine arts education.

192 1 ~ 1927 used to be the general manager of the Second Normal School of Guilin Province, and once worked as a drawing teacher of this school, Guilin No.3 Middle School, Guilin Middle School, Guilin Girls' Middle School, Guishan Middle School and Hunan Lvgui Yu Ying Primary School. Engaged in teaching oil painting, watercolor painting, sketch, chalk painting and Chinese painting.

Joined the Kuomintang during the first cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, served as the Standing Committee of the Kuomintang (Left) Guilin Supervision Committee, and followed Sun Yat-sen in the bourgeois-democratic revolutionary movement in China with Pei Bangtao, Li Zhengfeng and Li Renren.

192 1 In the winter of, Sun Yat-sen went to Guilin to organize the Northern Expedition and served as the captain of photography.

1922 Growing son Shuai Lide.

The second son Shuai Lizhi was born on 1924.

1925 In order to commemorate Sun Yat-sen's great achievements, entrusted by Guangxi National Government, he personally designed Sun Yat-sen Park, Sun Yat-sen Pavilion and Sun Yat-sen Memorial Tower, and created a large-scale oil painting "The Portrait of Sun Yat-sen" ... He led and organized the people and students to carry out a vigorous democratic and free movement against superstition, feudalism and colonialism, and led Yang Taiyang and other students to plant eight banyan trees at the entrance of Ming Jingjiang Wang Cheng.

1926 Guilin Zhongshan Park was completed, and it climbed Mount Duxiu. Feeling: Deng Xu climbed 360 steps, and every household was fascinated by the fog. Pointing to the ant cloud, the Lijiang River bends far and the peak is low.

Born in 1927, the third son is a handsome model.

From September 1927 to June 1932, after the "April 12th Incident", he fled to Hong Kong because the Qing Party was wanted by the Kuomintang. He changed his name to Chen Jiyuan and worked as a lithographer, art designer and advertising designer in Hong Kong Commercial Press.

During 1932, Shanghai did bookkeeping and Shanghai Lixin Accounting School studied accounting.

1933 ~ 1936 After graduating from Shanghai Lixin Accounting School in the summer, he went to Nanning via Wuzhou, Guangxi, and served as the director of accounting department and finance office of Guangxi provincial government. He also taught in Guangxi Accounting School.

1933 set up a painting shop "Heart Shop" in Nanning.

Born in 1933, the fourth son is handsome and tall.

Born in 1935, Wuzi is handsome.

1In the summer of 936, the Guangxi National Government moved the provincial capital from Nanning to Guilin, and returned to Guilin to reopen the "Yanmei Studio" to make friends with China artists who gathered in Guilin during the Anti-Japanese War. We have a deep friendship with Xu Beihong, Huang, Zhang Anzhi, Zhang Jiayao and others. He was one of the earliest members of "China Artists".

1936 ~ 1944 summer participated in the preparatory work of Guangxi art teacher training class (predecessor of Guangxi Art Institute) and served as a teacher of Chinese painting, perspective and anatomy. Later, he resigned from the accounting work of the provincial government and became one of the founders of Guangxi Art College.

1936 collaborated with Xu Beihong, Zhang Jiayao, Shen Yue and Xu Jiemin on the Chinese painting "pheasant". Revisiting Xu Beihong's former residence in Yangshuo, I wrote a poem to remember: Painting and calligraphy are sympathetic to the end of the world, and even the peak of the pen is sent. Pheasant and Bin Hongyuan are close, but different from each other.

193865438+1On October 9th, the National Defense Art Society held a Guangxi Artists' Conference in Lequn Society. The meeting decided to establish Guangxi Artists Association. More than forty people attended the meeting, including Li, Yang, Yang Taiyang, Chen Yaochu, Li, Man, Zhong Huiruo, Feng Fengzi, Sun Yutang, Bai Ke and Hong Xue Cun.

Born in 1938, Liuzi was handsome and founded the country.

On August 22nd, 194 1, more than ten artists from Guangxi, including Guan Shanyue, Ma Wanli, Zhang Jiayao, Shuai Chujian, Long Yuelu, Fan Xinqiong, Shen Yue, Lin Banjue, Yang Taiyang and Yin Shoushi, initiated the establishment of Guilin Academy of Fine Arts, and elected Zheng Minghong, Zhang Jiayao and Ma Wanli as the standing committee members to take charge of the preparatory work. The school offers three subjects: art education, western painting and Chinese painting, with an enrollment of 100. Principal Zheng Minghong. The school site was originally No.3 Fuhou Street, which was changed to No.9 Sihui Road on1October 23rd, and No.40 Dangshang Street was rented as a school building on165438+1October 5th.

On June194165438+1October11day, Guilinmei College held a board meeting, and assumed that Li, Liu, Li Renren, Qiu Changwei, Liang,,. , Zheng Minghong,, Long Yuelu, Zhang Jiayao, Fan Xinqiong, Lin Banjue,, Huang Chuke, Feng, Gong, Zhou Zehang, etc. 15 are directors.

194 1 created a huge oil painting "Lin zexu's no smoking map" and won the first prize of Guangxi fine arts works.

194165438+On February 28th, Guangxi Artists Association held a member representative meeting in the auditorium of Guilin Radio Station, and elected seven directors, including Zhang Jiayao, Long Yuelu, Lin Banjue, Gong, Feng and so on.

1942 65438+12, Guilin Art Circle held a party in Mei Li Chuan Teahouse, attended by Xinya, Liu Jian 'an, Zhang Anzhi, Fu Sida, Liu Yuan, Zhang Jiayao, Chen, Zhou Zehang, Shen Tongheng, Huang Yanghui, Zheng Keji, Shen Tuzhuang and Yin Shoushi.

Shuai Ligong was born in 1942.

1In September, 942, Guilin Academy of Fine Arts was ordered by the Guangxi provincial government to move into the Chen Wengong Temple in Dingguimen, and was renamed as the private Guilin Rongmen Academy of Fine Arts. Headmasters Ma Wanli, Shuai Chujian and others are still directors. There are more than 200 students in the Art College. The Japanese army forced Guangxi, and the school buildings in the south of the city were destroyed by the war.

1 943 February1Guangxi Artists Association held a general meeting to re-elect this year's directors. Long Gan, Zhang Jiayao, Lin Banjue, Yang Taiyang, Gong Shao, Lin and Feng Jingju were elected as directors. , Shen,,, etc. Are five members of the review Committee. The new directors and the review committee held a joint meeting on the same day.

1944 Guilin was evacuated during the Anti-Japanese War, and the family moved to Yangshuo, where they lived until 1956, 10.

1944 ~ 1945 served as the chief secretary of yangshuo county government.

1945, Guilin recovered and resigned as the chief secretary of the county government.

1946 In February, Rongmen Art College merged with the original Guangxi Art Teacher Training Course and was renamed Guangxi Art College. From 194 1

/kloc-since June 0, he has been a teacher and professor in Guilin Academy of Fine Arts, Rongmen Academy of Fine Arts and Rongcheng Painting Academy.

1946 to 1947, working as a painting teacher in yangshuo middle school, selling paintings for a living. Write down the motto of "Don't give up fame and fortune all over the world, but ask for my poor handwriting all over the world".

1948 ~ 1949 worked as an accountant in the Grain Management Institute of Yangshuo County Government.

1950 to 1956 served as the director, accountant and deputy director of Yangshuo County Cultural Center, and also served as a government reception guide, responsible for receiving paintings from experts from the former Soviet Union and domestic scholars who visited Yangshuo and Xingping. Re-opened the "Yanmei Studio" to recruit students extensively. At this time, Pan, Li Zhengou and other students actively practiced "sketch creation" and created a large number of landscape paintings, flower-and-bird paintings and nearly a thousand paintings such as "Rain Crossing in Xingping" and "Sailing in Liugong Township". Draw a collection of Yangshuo landscape paintings, organize and write a large number of Yangshuo scenic spots and historical manuscripts, write the Yangshuo part of Guilin landscape, design and organize the restoration and construction of Jianshanlou, Yingjiang Pavilion, Nanshan E scenic road, Woyunge Pavilion, Xueshiling and so on.

From June 1956 to September 1958, he was transferred to Nanning as a cadre of Guangxi Cultural Bureau and Guangxi Mass Art Museum.

1958 10 Guangxi Arts Institute resumed its organizational system, and the first batch was transferred to the preparatory establishment. Guangxi Art College was promoted to Guangxi Art College and served as a lecturer of Chinese painting in the Fine Arts Department, teaching anatomy, perspective, landscape flowers and birds. With his innovative "three-three cycle sketch teaching method", he has been rated as an advanced educator for many times. The first and second directors of Guangxi Artists Association. Member of Guangxi CPPCC.

1960 revisited Yangshuo, feeling that Yangshuo has changed. I wrote the poem "Shouyang City": "The water is like Luodai Mountain, and the lotus peak of Qifeng is famous throughout the ages. Dongling Chaoyang has a new look, and Jinxiu Heshan Shouyang City. " In 1990s, this poem was written by the second son Shuai Lizhi in the cliff stone carving customized by Yangshuo county government, and it was engraved on the scenic road of Nanshan together with the poems of Chen Yi and Mo Naiqun.

1962 Librarian of Guangxi Literature and History Museum.

1On March 22nd, 963, in order to create an exhibition celebrating the fifth anniversary of the founding of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, he suddenly suffered a cerebral hemorrhage at 5 am and died suddenly beside the painting case. Shuai Chujian devoted his whole life to art career and art education, and his motto was "Never forget fame and fame, spread all over the world, but seek bad handwriting".