Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Application skills of natural light in wedding photography
Application skills of natural light in wedding photography
Skills of using natural light in wedding photography 1. Advantages of natural light shooting
1. Persistent light source
The biggest advantage of natural light is its durability, which gives photographers enough time to observe the environment and people carefully and helps to stimulate more shooting inspiration. Under uniform and relatively fixed lighting conditions, the characters in the picture are more likely to have internal relations, enter a certain situation and form a complete picture story.
2. It will not destroy the mood of the characters.
Using natural light to shoot can minimize the interference caused by the camera to the subject. Undoubtedly, when the flash is working, it will attract everyone's attention at the scene and naturally destroy the atmosphere at that time. In fact, what I hope is to hide myself, quietly hide in a corner, and record those sincere feelings, touching details, and quietly blooming beauty. Many newcomers will be surprised to ask me when they get the photos. When was this photo taken? It was these photos that brought them back to their wedding day, with many memories and many surprises. This may be difficult to do if the flash is used frequently.
3. Restore the real scene atmosphere
Another advantage of natural light shooting is that it can maintain the original environmental atmosphere to the maximum extent. The greatest significance of documentary wedding photography is to respect the wedding event itself. One of the main reasons why you don't use flash easily is that when you touch the flash, you have completely changed the original scene atmosphere. Even if I can take bright and clear photos, this is not what I want.
Skills of using natural light in wedding photography II. Common problems and solutions
Although natural light shooting has many advantages, in practice, you will find that some natural light conditions are not ideal, and you will often encounter situations where the contrast of ambient light is too large or the light is dim and lacks focus. The core principle of solving these two problems is to subtract the image, and then we will introduce some specific processing methods in detail.
1. Silhouette and semi-silhouette pictures
When shooting a wedding, we often encounter the situation that there is a great contrast between indoor and outdoor light and we have to shoot against the light. At this time, we might as well treat the main characters as silhouettes or semi-silhouettes, which can not only increase the artistic effect and imagination of the picture, but also highlight and strengthen the main elements. The most common shooting locations are at the door and in front of the window, so attention should be paid to the selection of metering points.
2. Form a frame composition through shadows.
Frame structure is the most commonly used composition technique by photographers, which can effectively distinguish the pictures, form a sense of rhythm or play a role in guiding the line of sight. When the light of the scene is not good, I like to use frame composition to create a sense of visual interest, balance the contrast of the picture and highlight the main body.
3. Clever use of mirror juxtaposition space
In the early communication, I will tell the newcomers to prepare a movable mirror, in fact, in order to take some interesting pictures. Mirror elements now seem to have become the prescribed action of wedding photography. As long as you pay attention, you will find that every photographer will have a lot of works created by mirrors. Although the technique is changeable, there is only one core principle, that is, the visual freshness brought by the juxtaposition of space.
4. The sense of interest brought by shadows
When the ambient light is not ideal or too dull, you can try to use some shooting techniques to increase the interest and artistic sense of the picture. It is one of the most effective methods to seek the reflecting surface and create the symmetrical mirror effect. The bright wardrobe, glass desktop, polished metal surface and marble floor in the room can all be used as reflective elements for creation.
Skills of using natural light in wedding photography III. Shooting skill
1. When shooting a wedding, the most commonly used natural light is window light. This kind of light is soft and even, and the transition between light and shade is very natural. You can control the final lighting effect by adjusting the relative position of the graph and the window.
2. When the indoor light is insufficient, it is recommended to choose the aperture priority mode and set it to a larger aperture value, so that you can pay more attention to observing the scene.
3. When the main body does not move obviously, the shutter speed can be controlled at1/30s; When the character has some actions, the shutter can be controlled at 1/60s.
4. If you want to shoot beautiful light and shadow effects in low light, you can adjust the focus mode to manual, and at the same time, your body leans against the surrounding solid objects to shoot, and the shutter can be controlled at115s, or even slower.
5. Side lighting or side backlight is the most commonly used method for indoor shooting. Under this lighting condition, the picture is bright and dark, rich in layers, which is conducive to expressing the outline of the characters and emphasizing the depth and three-dimensional sense of space.
6. Under normal circumstances, the white balance can be adjusted to automatic or daylight.
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