How to make a movie?

First of all, thank you very much for answering this question here. Let me take you into this question. Now let's discuss it together.

1. Preliminary preparation

Script writing organizes the preparation of the film crew.

Before shooting, there must be a plan and careful preparation. After the script comes out, there will be a basis. The production director should sort out every role, props, special effects and things needed for filming in the play, and then print the script into several copies and distribute them to various departments including set designers, landscape designers, photography, props, clothing, transportation and so on. And ask them to analyze the detailed plan, and then make the shooting plan and budget. More than 80% of a movie's profit and loss are decided in the preparatory period, so the preparatory work is very important.

2. Film shooting and recording.

The success or failure of shooting depends largely on the seriousness of making plans in advance and whether everyone and each piece of equipment arrive at the scene on time. The production team should ensure that all departments are informed of the shooting time and place, contact the shooting site and power supply in advance, and provide transportation and food for the staff. In short, the crew is responsible for eating, drinking and sleeping. It is also the responsibility of the production department to provide extras for the crew.

3. Post-production

Post-production includes all the work needed to complete the film after downtime. After shutdown, only 20% of the work is completed. The working samples need to be edited, and the sound effects need to be recorded as vocal cords. All vocal cords, including dialogue, sound effects, music and commentary, need to be mixed and synthesized, subtitles need to be designed and shot, optical effects need to be made, negatives need to be matched according to the samples, and finally they need to be submitted for review, printed and then released.

The producer also plays an important role: soliciting sponsorship, which can run through the whole production process.

—————————————————————————— Fireworks and firearms.

Legal non-law enforcement gunmen can bomb machine guns and anything as long as they need it in movies. Hong Kong has started to issue the license of Gunner, while the mainland is monopolized by film studios. You can learn from them.

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In the process of film production, we often encounter some scenes and scenes that are difficult, costly or dangerous to shoot in our lives. Because the conventional shooting technology is difficult to complete, it must be done by special effects. In addition to quick shooting, slow shooting, reverse shooting, stop shooting and re-shooting (multiple exposures), the early film stunts all adopted some conventional trick photography techniques.

Nowadays, with the development of digital technology, the production of film special effects has made a great leap. The formation of electronic images, the development of digital technology and computer graphics have laid the foundation for digital stunts, which are a method of using computers to process digitized audio and video signals to achieve special visual and auditory effects.

The answers to this question shared above are all personal opinions and suggestions. I hope the answer to this question I shared can help everyone.

Meanwhile, I hope you like my sharing. If you have a better answer to this question, please share your comments and discuss this topic with me.

Finally, here I am. I wish you all a happy life, good health, a prosperous family and everything, a big fortune every year and a prosperous business. Thank you!

1. Preliminary preparation

Script writing organizes the preparation of the film crew.

Before shooting, there must be a plan and careful preparation. After the script comes out, there will be a basis. The production director should sort out every role, props, special effects and things needed for filming in the play, and then print the script into several copies and distribute them to various departments including set designers, landscape designers, photography, props, clothing, transportation and so on. And ask them to analyze the detailed plan, and then make the shooting plan and budget. More than 80% of a movie's profit and loss are decided in the preparatory period, so the preparatory work is very important.

2. Film shooting and recording.

The success or failure of shooting depends largely on the seriousness of making plans in advance and whether everyone and each piece of equipment arrive at the scene on time. The production team should ensure that all departments are informed of the shooting time and place, contact the shooting site and power supply in advance, and provide transportation and food for the staff. In short, the crew is responsible for eating, drinking and sleeping. It is also the responsibility of the production department to provide extras for the crew.

3. Post-production

Post-production includes all the work needed to complete the film after downtime. After shutdown, only 20% of the work is completed. The working samples need to be edited, and the sound effects need to be recorded as vocal cords. All vocal cords, including dialogue, sound effects, music and commentary, need to be mixed and synthesized, subtitles need to be designed and shot, optical effects need to be made, negatives need to be matched according to the samples, and finally they need to be submitted for review, printed and then released.

The producer also plays an important role: soliciting sponsorship, which can run through the whole production process.

—————————————————————————— Fireworks and firearms.

Legal non-law enforcement gunmen can bomb machine guns and anything as long as they need it in movies. Hong Kong has started to issue the license of Gunner, while the mainland is monopolized by film studios. You can learn from them.

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

In the process of film production, we often encounter some scenes and scenes that are difficult, costly or dangerous to shoot in our lives. Because the conventional shooting technology is difficult to complete, it must be done by special effects. In addition to quick shooting, slow shooting, reverse shooting, stop shooting and re-shooting (multiple exposures), the early film stunts all adopted some conventional trick photography techniques.

Nowadays, with the development of digital technology, the production of film special effects has made a great leap. The formation of electronic images, the development of digital technology and computer graphics have laid the foundation for digital stunt, which is a method to process digital audio and video signals by computer to achieve special visual and auditory effects.

I'm glad to answer your question. How to make a movie?

You can't make a movie alone. If you are very eager to make a film, you need to find a suitable partner, and you two will start to discuss, preferably with excellent shooting and editing skills, so it will be much easier.

When you want to have a movie that you want to make resolutely, then you want to have a plot and a script. You know, many media companies are well-funded and well-equipped. Because of the lack of a good enough script, no one is interested in your film. For many ordinary grass-roots units, it is not a contest between equipment and funds. As long as the script makes good use of the existing things, it can also make a good film.

Actors, for making movies, have an initial partner and a script, but they can't direct and act on their own. Many directors direct actors, but their performance on the stage is always distorted, so finding an infectious actor is the key to determining the quality of a movie.

Have you noticed that Bo Huang plays a movie by himself, pulling a cow, so most of the time it's not the equipment we shoot and the role of the script that is not the main criterion. For young people who want to make movies now, you should take a very subtle emotion as the mechanism, take the shooting angle and shooting method, and follow your own feelings.

For movies, it is not entirely the director who arranges the scenes. At first, nobody was famous. They made this film just for fun. Everyone can choose the performance style at will, which is often difficult for some professional crews to do. Sometimes the photographer is the first audience of a movie. In his view, the picture presented to the audience needs artistic atmosphere and needs to be done by someone with personality.

For young artists, there is no stable job and economic income, even if there is, it is not enough compared with this fund, especially filming, which takes time, energy and personnel, so we must find ways to attract sponsorship if we have the ability.

First of all, making a movie is a very complicated thing. Generally speaking, the articles or drawings we write may be random, so write a little if you want. But movies are not suitable for movies that have nothing to do with the internet or large movies. This is basically the result of the concerted efforts of many employees, Qi Xin. This also means that shooting is a task that should be planned. Miracles can only appear in previous concepts. Once they enter the shooting, they must be "suitable" and all steps must be carried out according to the plan. Not flinching, but shooting, a simple whim may not be enough to complete the task.

You must have a script first. A script is different from a novel. Fiction is the art of text, which often pays attention to the artistic conception of the text and makes the audience feel "brainy". But the film was finally released in front of the audience, which has a high symbolic significance, so it is the same as the most objective and specific description of the film, including scenes, props, characters, lines and so on. After creating the script, the next thing to consider is the "split script". According to the scene (close shot, close shot, middle shot or long shot), lens movement, actor position, picture composition, scene layout, etc. , the similarity of split screen scripts is higher. Basically, it can be described or drawn by words that determine future photographic works. 3. All kinds of design work.

This is like recreating the previous ideas such as scene design, costume design, character design and prop design. Before the official shooting, many films will work hard in this direction by releasing many concept maps.

4. Choose an actor. Needless to say, except for animation and very groundbreaking art films, movies basically don't need actors. 5. official shooting. The previous scripts, auxiliary images and various design work have been determined, so when shooting, the actors' performances, scene layout and scene schedule should be clearly reflected in the mirror. Every scene has a lot of real work to do, such as planning the position of actors, the performance of actors, lighting, live recording and so on. From preparation to actual shooting, the final shooting is only a few tens of seconds, but the actual shooting may take one day.

6. After finishing the post-production, you need to provide the editor with a lot of shooting materials for editing. Of course, the editor also has a clear plan. When the editor chooses which shot to use, the story is consistent and attractive, and the editor can decide the greatness and logical relationship of the film. The edited video material will be handed over to another person for further post-processing, such as coloring the video. Post-effects, such as introduction, subtitles or 3D cgi effects.

7. Make movies better. The above is the actual work of making movies, but if you want to make movies, then your skills are not enough. After all, movies are also art.

Such as lens and composition, can express subjective consciousness. The same scene, the same actor, different scenes and compositions will give people the opposite feeling. Without special research, it is difficult to understand these film languages. Therefore, it is not enough to just understand the workflow. Otherwise, I can only say that the content of the shooting, like various video applications, is a video with a plot. It is too early to say that movies are movies.

8. No one can make a movie. In recent years, perhaps there are so many directors that they mistakenly think that "everyone can be a director", but many people are just directors' hats. For example, Degang Guo actually has an anime dialogue that I want to listen to, but how did I suddenly understand this film and become a director? Our teacher has always advocated "respect" and respect for work, which should not be considered too valuable. So if you are interested in this topic, you can learn slowly and consider your own understanding of movies.

Film, the most important link, is production and creation. The producer is the producer, he will arrange the crew, contact location, funds, and decide your expenses, which is very important; The main creation is the center, strictly speaking, including director, screenwriter and director. However, the arrangement was good. You just need to find someone with basic theoretical foundation and experience to cut it. Undoubtedly, the key is that the script is good first, and then the talent of the director. As for artists, to put it bluntly, they are just things with stories. As long as you have performance experience and fundamental talent, it's all the same.

1, script, write it yourself or find someone else to compile it. The main line must be ready, what are the primary scenes, and how to ensure the connection and care. The lines are well designed. If you have time, you'd better have a storyboard. Think about what shots there are in each scene in advance, how to place the seats, and the fundamental actions of the characters.

2. Camera equipment: Nikon D7000, the lens is 18- 105, and the calibration is 501.8g. The external microphone is SHM 1000 from Philips, so it will be much better to pick up any one. It depends on what kind of microfilm you are shooting. Generally speaking, you need at least one camera. If you want to make it more exquisite, you can add lights, radios, light slides and so on.

3. Be a good performer and arrange the order of taking pictures. Although the video can be retaken, the changes of climate, light, clothes and artists' mood make it more difficult to retake it later. The fundamental shooting is to make up a scene. So shoot as much as possible, and try to cut and make up for it.

4. In the process of taking pictures: Try to use a tripod to ensure the stability of the video. If you need to strengthen the sense of compactness, you can hold it to give the camera a sense of breathing and create a tense atmosphere through comparison.

Using manual focusing may prevent secondary focusing. Although the D7000 has auto-focus function, it is simply a waste wood function, and the bellows will keep pulling and focus slowly. So try to reduce the change of object distance and change it into a component lens. Pay attention to depth of field. When shooting dialogue, if you use forehand and backhand, you should fix the depth of field of the focal head and be careful not to jump off the axis. Single-shot shooting can only be done twice before the later stage. If possible, try dual-camera shooting.

Pay attention to the distance between the microphone and the artist. Actual sound is a labor-saving method. Late dubbing is really troublesome. Try to choose a microphone with good directivity to ensure that the interval between the microphone and the artist is not much different. For artists with deep voices, put the microphone closer or ask the artist to raise the volume appropriately.

Remember to film the rehearsal, too Maybe the first time is the best NG doesn't have to stop the video early, and it's also very interesting to use it as a tidbit later.

5. Correct your lines and hone your acting skills: You can practice your expression in front of the mirror at home. If there is a sensational scene, we should recall the past and brew our mood.

Post-production: this link directly affects the final function of the film, so it is recommended to find professionals or professional equipment to solve it.

At present, microfilm can't go to the cinema independently, so there is no doubt about the approval, and the only way to spread it is through the Internet. Of course, it is more professional to find a film company, but microfilm is not worse than professionals who have been in the industry for n years-the focus is on ideas and creativity.

It's not difficult to make a movie. It's too difficult. What is a good movie? In my opinion, a good movie should be artistic and commercial at the same time, that is, it has both a box office and a good reputation, such as my favorite Let the Bullets Fly.

To make a good movie, we should start from the following aspects.

1, select the script.

Know how to choose or change a good script. Like The Shawshank Redemption.

2. funds.

Whether to invest or pay for it yourself, pay employees, shoot costs, and be eloquent.

3, talent.

1, set up a crew with strong combat effectiveness, and select excellent producers, producers, directors, screenwriters, makeup, props, art, field affairs, etc.

2. Set up an excellent team of actors and select actors with strong box office appeal, high acting skills and good professional attitude.

4. Post-production.

Edit the film well and make high matching music and soundtrack.

5. problems.

Choose a powerful publishing house and strengthen advertising.

Finally, it seems difficult to make a movie, but as long as you understand and analyze the process of making a movie and complete each link one by one, you will definitely make a good movie.

First of all, you must have something you want to express.

The most important premise is RMB.

The core is the crew (you can take a selfie without a crew)

Baidu, a member of the crew, knows that it is easier for me to call here.

Production director, on-site producer, life producer, outreach producer.

Director Group: Director, Deputy Director, Executive Director and Records.

Audience seating group: director audience seating, assistant audience seating and audience seating.

Art group: chief artists, artists, costumes, props, makeup and other groups.

Recording group: there are sound engineers and sound engineers.

Focus! ! ! performer

The above is the standard (basic) of a relatively professional crew.