How to grow vines and eggs?

Egg fruit is passion fruit, which is a herbaceous vine of Passiflora. Flowering in June and fruiting in 165438+ 10. Flowers are large and beautiful, without fragrance, and can be used as garden ornamental plants. Fruit can be eaten raw or used as vegetables or feed, and it has exciting and strong effects as medicine. In other areas outside China, Egg Fruit has the reputation of "King of Juice" and is a cash cow.

So, how to grow eggs? How many years will it take to blossom and bear fruit?

1. The best planting time of passion fruit is spring or autumn, and it should be cloudy or sunny after rain. Seed propagation and ramet propagation can be used for propagation. When the seeds are propagated, select large and full fruits to keep the seeds, peel and remove the pulp, take out the seeds, wash them and dry them for preservation. Sow in March of the following spring, spread the seeds evenly on the seedbed, cover with fine soil for 2 cm, water and moisturize, and the seedlings can be planted 1 year.

When the ramets are propagated, the ramets germinated at the roots of plants are dug out and planted, holes are opened according to the row spacing of 30cm× 30cm, and each hole is planted with 1 plant.

2. soil. Eggs and fruits have strong adaptability and low requirements for soil. However, the soil layer produced in a large area is at least 0.5 meters above, with fertile and loose soil and good drainage, and the soil pH value is 5.5 ~ 6.5.

3. temperature. The optimum growth temperature of eggs is 20℃ ~ 30℃. Generally, it grows well at a temperature not lower than 0℃. When it reaches -2℃, plants will be seriously injured and even die. The area with an annual average temperature of 65438 08℃ is the most suitable for planting and easy to obtain high yield. Therefore, it is widely distributed in warm and humid areas in southern China, especially in Hainan.

4. Moisture. Generally speaking, under the condition that the annual rainfall is between 1500 ~ 2000 mm and the distribution is uniform, the eggs and fruits grow best, while the planting area for commercial development should not be less than1000 mm. Eggs and fruits are drought-tolerant, but they still need irrigation in case of drought. Too dry soil will affect the development of vines and fruits. In severe cases, branches will wither, fruits will not develop and fruit will drop.

How many years can eggs blossom and bear fruit?

Passion fruit is mainly divided into purple fruit and yellow fruit, and the plant life is very long. Generally, it will not bear fruit until one year after planting, and it will blossom and bear fruit all year round. For example, it blooms in May-June in spring, matures about 40-60 days after flowering, and blooms in July-August in summer, generally 60-80 days after flowering.