Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - I use Xiaomi 5' s mobile phone. Heroes, please recommend a good camera! thank you
I use Xiaomi 5' s mobile phone. Heroes, please recommend a good camera! thank you
Ignore these parameters
Mobile phone manufacturers like to brag about various camera parameters, but these parameters are basically meaningless. Manufacturers will pursue factors such as tens of millions of pixels, pixel size and poor light performance. Although these factors are also important, we find that these parameters rarely affect the actual effect of taking pictures.
Optical image stabilization is also a popular function, which can improve the low light performance, but it must be combined with image processing software to play its performance.
Comparison between Apple and Samsung
The trend of camera phones
The trend of camera phones is dual cameras. The earliest dual cameras were used for 3D shooting, such as 20 1 1 HTC EVO 3D, and now they are used for a series of different functions. Such as iPhone7plus, Huawei P9 and Galaxy Note 8, dual cameras are mainly used for optical zooming and defocusing. Glory 6X is only used for out-of-focus imaging, Honor 8 is used for wider color gamut capture, and LG V30 is used for super wide-angle function. Will dual cameras have better creative functions in the future? Optical zoom seems to be the most popular.
HTC EVO 3D
We have seen some self-timer cameras start trying to shoot portraits. Google Pixel is done by software, while iPhone X uses standard front camera and FaceID infrared camera to shape and present your face and blur the background image.
If you are a photographer, you may also want to consider other professional accessories and photography applications. The IPhone platform is still in a leading position in this field, with the most extensive types of additional lenses, camera phone cases and professional editing applications. Samsung also has good accessories and ecosystems.
Can your mobile phone completely replace the camera?
In order to get the best image quality, low light performance or super optical zoom, you still need a digital SLR camera or a mirrorless camera.
Glory Play 6X, with a price of 790, is much slower than the powerful P9 camera, but it is the best camera phone at thousand yuan level at present.
Please note that the mobile phone leaderboard has obvious timeliness. This list is the latest list from July 2065438 to July 2008, and the ranking order is good or bad.
20 18 top three camera phones
Huawei P20 Pro, Beijing reference price: RMB 4988.
Huawei P20 Pro
Huawei has gradually established its dominant position in the mobile phone market in China. Leica brand cameras are not impressive, but Huawei P20 Pro has changed this situation. P20 still focuses on taking photos, which is slightly inferior to competitors in video recording, but if you mainly consider taking photos during the day and at night, then P20 Pro is your best choice.
This is the first mobile phone equipped with three rear cameras: 40Mp main camera, 8Mp telephoto camera (3x zoom) and 20Mp monochrome camera. NPU (Artificial Intelligence Unit) and camera applications allow you to take extraordinary images.
P20 will automatically select the mode, and then automatically adjust to the best setting in this mode to adapt to the current scene. For example, lock a person, if you get closer, it will switch to portrait mode and blur the background.
There are landscapes, delicious food, pets, beaches, and even preset patterns such as blue sky, green leaves and flowers. If you don't like the green mode to make the grass and trees look too bright and unnatural, just click X when the scene label pops up. When you do this many times, the mobile phone will know that you don't want to use this mode in the future. If you have used the iPhone, camera applications like Apple will be familiar.
Huawei P20 Pro
Night mode is also a highlight. Compared with other mobile phones at night, Huawei is the first mobile phone that can open the shutter for six seconds to take clear photos. In order to prevent your hands from shaking badly, you usually only need a stable tripod.
Another outstanding function is the 5-fold hybrid zoom, and the 3-fold zoom lens is matched with 40Mp. A clear telephoto lens is far superior to other mobile phones in showing details.
By default, photos have the appearance of software processing. This image processing method has been controversial, and some people really like strong sharpening effect and dazzling colors. Some people don't like it and think it destroys the true colors of the image.
In most cases, the photos of P20 Pro are excellent, showing excellent details, clear definition and strong dynamic range. You can share photos on social software immediately without beautifying clips.
The default photo is 10Mp pixels instead of 40Mp, because three-quarters of the pixels are discarded. This "pixel-level classification" is not a new technology, it helps to take clearer photos. If you forcibly shoot at 40Mp, you will find that even if the image is enlarged a lot, it will be softer and clearer.
Self-timer fans will be attracted by the 24Mp front camera, although it is slightly inferior to the 8Mp self-timer of Pixel 2 XL. But in the night shooting environment, P20 Pro once again showed its amazing and sharp effect. As you can see below, it uses some processing in portrait mode to make the skin color look a bit unnatural.
So P20 Pro is the best choice for most people. It has many functions, thanks to its 3x and 5x zoom modes, and it can take clear photos even in the darkest environment.
One of the weaknesses of P20 is that it is very stable to record 1080p video at 30 frames per second. This makes other modes, including 4K, basically meaningless. If you want to record video at 60 frames per second, then iPhone X or Galaxy S9 Plus is a better choice. Nevertheless, Huawei P20 Pro is still one of the best camera phones this year.
Samsung Galaxy S9Plus, Beijing reference price: 6699.
Samsung Galaxy S9Plus
The main camera of Galaxy S9 has a variable aperture, which is very rare on mobile phone cameras, but it is not a new technology, and it is standard on digital SLR cameras.
The aperture can only be switched between f/ 1.5 and f/2.4. However, it is still very practical because it can be turned on at night to let more light in and turned off during the day to provide clearer images.
In terms of specifications, the S9 Plus is very similar to the iPhone X, with a camera with 2x zoom and optical stability. However, in addition to the 240fps option of 1080p, Samsung has also added a 960fps slow playback option, which the iPhone does not have.
You can find advanced controls in Samsung's camera application, just like Huawei. In addition to adjusting the optical image stabilization and shutter speed, you can also manually select the aperture.
As far as applications are concerned, there are too many icons, modes and options on the screen. The top list selection includes modes such as food, car, panorama, ar and auto. Video mode You must press the button with a red dot instead of a white circle to start recording video.
Portrait mode is called "instant focus" and is suitable for front and rear cameras. You can adjust the blur amount and individual beautification effect, and you can adjust it after taking pictures. You can also switch between close-up and wide-angle mode of the lens.
The video quality is equivalent to that of iPhone X, and the 1080p lens is very stable and much softer than 4K video. The stereo is also very good.
In terms of photos, S9 Plus performed well in most cases. Color and contrast are perfect, but beauty will still confuse skin color, so be sure to put beauty in the' 0' position to disable this effect.
In low light conditions, S9 Plus performs better than iPhone X, with clearer photo details and less noise, and can also control the highlights under the flash. However, Huawei P20 Pro is still the best mobile phone for low-light shooting.
Apple iPhone X, Beijing reference price: 8388.
Apple iPhone X
Apple iPhone X has an updated design, powerful processor, excellent screen and the first augmented reality front camera. Animoji, a 3D animated expression, is very interesting. However, its shortcomings are also obvious. Applications need to be reprogrammed to display their functions, and modems are relatively slow.
The rear camera of iPhone X is not the focus of attention. Compared with the iPhone 7 Plus, the dual camera has little change, including two 12Mp sensors and a 2x zoom lens.
However, iPhone X has an important upgrade that iPhone 8 Plus doesn't have. Both cameras have high optical stability, and can stably record video at 60 frames per second at 4K. The telephoto lens on the iPhoneX has a larger f/2.4 aperture and optical image stabilization.
Another new function is portrait lighting, which provides different modes to simulate the lighting of the studio. You can decide the style you want after taking pictures.
The front is a 7Mp self-timer camera, which can also turn on portrait mode and portrait lighting. So iPhone X is not necessarily the best camera phone, but it is still a good choice.
Although there is no "AI" scene recognition, iPhone is synonymous with photo quality. Focus, white balance, exposure and dynamic range are always perfect, and HDR will be used automatically when necessary, so iPhone X can also take beautiful photos.
The advantages of iPhone X over iPhone 8 Plus are zoom photos, better detail display and better portrait photos. Simply using a 2x camera means that it is also better than Pixel 2. But it has no better telephoto lens to compete with Huawei P20 Pro.
In low light conditions, the iPhone is roughly equivalent to Pixel 2, but both of them lag behind the image quality of S9 Plus, and none of the above can shake the position of Huawei P20 Pro. It is difficult to shoot moving objects in low light, and a long shutter will blur any moving object, which is why P20 Pro's night mode is so amazing.
If you want to shoot creatively, the portrait lighting effect of iPhone X will obviously win. In contrast, Huawei's special effects are slightly inferior.
Video enthusiasts prefer iPhone X, which can not only record 60fps video up to 4K, but also provide "movie anti-shake" function in all video modes, and the stereo recording effect is good. So if you like shooting and editing home videos with your mobile phone, iPhoneX is an excellent choice.
In addition to excellent detail level and natural skin color, you can also choose portrait mode to provide realistic background blur and the same studio lighting effect, making iPhone X very suitable for those who like to take pictures by themselves.
Overall, iPhone X is the best camera phone among all Apple phones. All aspects are comprehensive, with no obvious shortcomings, and it is worthy of this high price.
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