Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - A picture teaches you the camera interface
A picture teaches you the camera interface
? 1. shutter speed
The important inspection parameters of the shutter are indicated by S in the camera, and the shutter speed is usually a few seconds or a fraction of a second. Shutter speed affects the dynamic effect of exposure and shooting.
? 2. Aperture value
During the aperture, the light passes through the lens and enters the photosensitive element of the camera body, which is indicated by F on the camera. The numerical value of the aperture is opposite to the aperture size, which affects the exposure and depth of field.
? 3.ISO value
Sensitivity, also known as ISO value, is the sensitivity of photosensitive elements in the camera to light, which affects the brightness of photos.
? 4. Photo mode
The camera has AV aperture priority mode, TV shutter priority mode, M manual mode, scene mode and P program automatic mode.
? 5. Photometric mode selection
Usually divided into evaluation metering, partial metering, spot metering and center key average metering.
? 6. Exposure compensation
It is a shooting method that consciously changes the "appropriate" exposure parameters automatically calculated by the camera according to the brightness of the current picture, so as to brighten or darken the photo.
? 7. Flash exposure compensation
When the flash light quantity is insufficient, the flash light quantity can be increased by "flash exposure compensation". Flash exposure compensation can enhance the light shining on the object without changing the background brightness.
? 8. White balance
Control the color parameters and restore the original color of the object under complex light sources.
? 9. Auto focus mode selection
Auto focus modes include single auto focus, artificial intelligence servo auto focus and artificial intelligence auto focus. Single autofocus is suitable for shooting static scenes; Artificial intelligence servo autofocus is suitable for shooting moving people and moving objects. Auto-focus is a combination of the former two, and the camera automatically recognizes the object to focus.
? 10. autofocus mode area selection
The autofocus mode area is divided into single-point autofocus, 45-point autofocus, area autofocus and large-area autofocus.
? 1 1. Driving mode
Divided into single shot, continuous shooting and delayed selfie.
? 12. Portrait quality
Cameras can be divided into three categories: high quality, medium quality and low quality. Specifically,
10 image quality setting.
? 13. Photo style
Include sharpness, contrast, saturation, hue, warmth and coldness, etc.
? 14. White balance offset
White balance offset is a way of white balance adjustment and correction. White balance offset can well control the degree of color offset, and can also make the picture appear color.
? 15. Automatic brightness optimization
It can analyze the brightness of the subject, and automatically adjust the brightness according to the shooting results when the face of the person becomes dark, such as when the backlight or flash is insufficient.
? 16. Flash settings
Flash control item, which can switch between metering mode and flash metering mode to adjust the amount of flash.
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