Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What does ccd of camera lens mean?

What does ccd of camera lens mean?

CCD is a semiconductor device for digital cameras to record light changes, which can usually record millions of pixels. How many millions of pixels in the digital camera specification refers to the resolution of CCD, that is to say, how many photosensitive elements are included in the CCD of this digital camera.

Taking clear and satisfactory photos with a digital camera requires a high-resolution image sensor CCD. As long as you have enough pixel values, you can get the best finished product by adjusting the image resolution. So the resolution of digital cameras is usually expressed in pixels. However, it needs enough pixels to take a clear picture. Pixel value is the main index to measure a digital camera, but it is not the only index.

In principle, a digital camera uses a photosensitive device containing color photographic elements (hereinafter referred to as photographic elements) to record the light intensity and image color value shot by the lens, and then the processor in the camera generates a color image, calculates the complete color value of each corresponding pixel in the final image file, and forms a digital photo similar to a film photo through these pixels. However, not all sensor pixels can play a role in the final formation of photos. Because digital cameras use many "black" (light is blocked) photographic elements on the outer edge as reference objects. They are not sensitive themselves. Because each pixel needs to get data from pixels in all directions around it, some "black" pixels provide edge pixel values, but they do not appear in the final photo, which is the difference between CCD pixels and CCD effective pixels.

Because the digital camera introduces software interpolation resolution, when distinguishing the real knitting rate of digital camera, we should first look at the knitting rate of CCD, and then look at the knitting rate of the finished camera. If the resolution of CCD and camera is different. That must be the result of software interpolation. In addition, for digital cameras, the resolution of optical lens must be better than that of photosensitive CCD, and the pixel value obtained by CCD must be greater than the final effective image weaving rate.

It can be seen that the pixel CCD size is really important, but it is not the only guarantee of digital image quality. It is necessary to ensure that the calculated pixel values help to produce clearer images. In addition to the resolution of image files, digital cameras need high-quality color management system, excellent processing algorithm, accurate analog-to-digital converter, accurate file processing method, high-quality optical zoom lens and a set of comfortable adjustment devices.