When was the camera in China?

It started in the 1960s, but at that time, cameras were only suitable for use in the studio. 1966, Beijing TV station began to use cameras. It was not until 1980 that domestic TV stations gradually began to use shoulder-mounted cameras (commonly known as VO cameras).

As we all know, photography was invented by French L Daguerre. 1839 August 19 France announced to the world. L Daguerre's full name is Louis Jacques Mond Daguerre. Born in1787-died in 185 1 year.

184 1 year, optician Vogeland invented the first all-metal camera. The camera is equipped with the world's first photographic lens with the maximum phase aperture of 1: 3.4 designed by mathematical calculation.

186 1 year, physicist Maxwell invented the world's first color photo.

Photography was introduced to China in the Qing Dynasty. Silverplate photography was introduced to China from France in 1837, and then to China from the west in a few years. The earliest camera was brought to China by Jules Etienne, a Frenchman who worked in China Customs.

Extended data

The first photo in the world dates back to 193 years ago. During the first industrial revolution, European scientists improved their understanding of the imaging of photosensitive substances and objects through research. 1826, Nipps, a Frenchman who was interested in inventions since childhood, took the first surviving photo in human history on the basis of previous studies: the scenery outside the window was etched by sunlight.

It took Nipps eight hours to take this photo. In order to improve the exposure imaging time, he found the director Daguerre. Together, they improved their technology and finally released Daguerre Photography on 1839. This is the real beginning of photography technology in human history.

In the following 50 years, although photography technology has been evolving in shortening exposure time, wet photography and dry photography were born, but the whole set of photographic equipment is still very heavy and inconvenient to carry.

An article in China Photography describes the wet printing method that was popular in the middle of19th century. "Photographers must bring shading tents, chemicals, glass sheets, bulky brackets and a pot of water when they go out to shoot. The whole set of equipment is usually a whole carriage."

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When was the master camera introduced to China?

1874, Jules Jean Sang of France invented the camera. He wound the photosensitive film on a toothed film supply reel. Under the control of the pendulum mechanism, the film supply tray moves intermittently in the circular film supply box, and the pendulum mechanism drives the shutter to rotate. Every time the film stops, the shutter will open for exposure. Janssen connected this camera to a telescope, which can take a set of photos of planetary motion at the speed of one per second. Janssen named it a photographic gun, which is the originator of modern movie camera +Y6R. 1882, Jules Marie of France invented a camera, which can be used to photograph the coherent movements of birds, thus giving birth to photography technology. This camera is shaped like a gun. A round box similar to a large magazine is fixed at the trigger, and a large caliber barrel is installed in front. A glass photosensitive disc coated with silver bromide emulsion is installed in the round box. When shooting, the photosensitive disc intermittently moves in a circle, and the shutter is coaxial with the photosensitive disc and keeps rotating, blocking and absorbing the light beam passing through the lens. The whole machine is driven by a clockwork. You can take photos with the exposure speed of1100 seconds and the frequency of 12 photos per second. 1888, Marley invented a new camera. He replaced the fixed photosensitive disc with a photosensitive paper tape wound on the shaft. When the photosensitive paper tape passes through the focus of the lens, two color grasping mechanisms fix the photosensitive paper tape to expose it. Later, Marley replaced the photosensitive paper tape with photosensitive film. Marley's camera has been continuously improved, and finally it can shoot 60 shots per second on 9 cm wide film. 1889, Edison in America invented the camera. This camera is driven by a pointed roller 19 mm wide non-porous adhesive tape. Under the control of the ratchet wheel, the adhesive tape is driven to move intermittently and punch holes at the same time. This camera is driven by a motor, the shutter shaft is linked with the phonograph, and the phonograph records the sound when the camera is running. On this basis, the mobile camera was invented. There is a cross wheel mechanism in the camera to control the intermittent motion of the film, and another gear drives the film forward. This camera uses 35 mm perforated film.