Do distortion correction and lateral chromatic aberration correction in lens pixel correction need to be turned on?

Highlight correction, shadow correction: Personally, I think this is related to the picture you want. You should compare the debris with the background, and then consider ps later. This can be opened. I usually don't open it, because I personally think that there is a contrast between pieces. If there is no comparison, it is a gray board.

Distortion correction, transverse chromatic aberration correction: these two can be normally opened,

The gray board has a good white balance, but you have to buy an exposure meter.