Four-character idioms with ancient Chinese characters

1. Find a four-word idiom about ancient figures: Jing Ke stabbed Ke.

Return to Zhao Lin in perfect condition.

Chengmen Sydney Shi Yang

Dig the wall and steal Kuang Heng.

Please ask Weng (urn) to be your minister

Jiang Lang just surprised Jiang Yan.

Lobus Liushuchan

Boiling beans and burning grass

Nominally, Zhao Kuo.

Decline again, exhausting Cao Gui.

Cattle herding Liu Ma Kongming

Xanadu Tao Yuanming

Joined the army in Ban Chao.

Eat bread and taste courage.

Kong Rong Qin Li Kong Rong

Mao San visited the North.

Teach fish to swim, Luban.

Smell the chicken and dance in Zu Ti.

Xiang Yu burned his bridges.

Hip insult, Han Xin.

Xiang Yu in trouble

Save Zhao and Sun Bin from Wei.

Grass boat borrows arrow and Zhuge Liang

Wang Zhaojun, a beauty among beauties.

The Story of Deusim Yang Yuhuan (Yang Guifei)

Innocent girl Chu Suiliang

Hanging beam and stabbing Sun Jing

Che Yin forgot that there was another Sun Kang.

Take it, landlord. Typing is exhausting. . ..

There are many four-character idioms that contain historical figures and historical stories. What are the final positions (Han Xin) for Zhao (Lin Xiangru) to offer a humble apology (Lian Po) to quench one's thirst (Cao Cao)? Embattled on all sides (Xiang Yu) to kick down the bridge (Xiang Yu) to chew bones (Gou Jian) on paper (Zhao Kuo) to refer to the deer as a horse (Zhao Gao) to visit the thatched cottage (Liu Bei (Jing Ke) to encircle Wei and save Zhao (Fu Jian). Sun Jing) One thousand yuan for a meal (Han Xin) Three chapters on the law (Liu Bang) A willing son can teach (Sean) Cross the rubicon (Xiang Yu) Never put down the book (Liu Xiu) Hidden in the Golden House (Liu Che) Undercrossing the Chen Cang (Han Xin). Ambush on all sides (Xiang Yu) threw a pen to join the army (Ban Chao) and wrapped his horse (Ma Yuan). The more the better (Han Xin). Cao Can) Shameless to see Jiangdong's elder (Xiang Yu) devote himself to cooking beans and burning flasks (Cao Zhi). He is impressed (Lv Meng), a rookie (Zhuge Liang), a seven-step poet (Liu Chan) (Cao Zhi), an exaggeration (Ma Su), seven escapes and seven verticals (Zhuge Liang) and a nod (Huang Zhong).

3. Idioms of historical figures ... 1. The Xanadu Xanadu written by Tao Yuanming, a great poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, is famous all over the world for its idyllic beauty, prosperous temples and pavilions, rich poems and inscriptions, and strange historical legends.

2. High-spirited Cao Gui Source: It takes courage to fight. High spirits, then decline, three exhausted.

Interpretation: "drum", knocking on the war drum; Cheer up. It means that morale is highest at the beginning of a battle. Now it is a metaphor that when everyone is in high spirits and full of energy, they will do things at once.

It means to encourage. In the spring of 684 BC, the powerful State of Qi sent troops to attack the weak State of Lu.

Duke Zhuang of Lu personally led the army to fight with the ladle. When they reached the spoon, the two sides lined themselves up and prepared for a big fight.

Qi army took the lead, beating gongs and drums to attack Lu army first. Duke Zhuang of Lu was preparing to send troops to fight, but Cao Gui, who volunteered to fight and accompanied him, dissuaded him and said, "Your Majesty, the time has not come. Let's talk about it later. "

Seeing that Lu Jun was silent, the Qi army did not come out to fight, and once again beat gongs and drums; Wave the flag and shout. Duke Zhuang of Lu wanted to have another fight, but Cao Gui still wanted him to stay where he was.

Qi saw that Lu Jun had not yet gone to war, and once again beat drums to challenge Lu Jun. But Cao Gui still told Lu Zhuanggong to order the army to stick to it.

The Qi army was ready to attack three times, but did not see the Lu army fighting. Their morale was greatly reduced and they were very tired. Their mood suddenly dropped, thinking that Lu Jun would not fight again. Everyone sat down to rest and the team began to loosen up. At this time, Cao Gui made a decisive decision and said to Duke Zhuang of Lu: "It's time to attack."

The drums were like rain, and the soldiers of the Lu army who had been ready for a long time bravely attacked, and the Qi army had no time to guard against it. They immediately dropped their armor and fled everywhere. After the victory of the battle, Zhuang Gong asked Cao Zong, "Why did you wait until the Qi army beat drums three times?" .

To attack? "Cao Gui replied," the most important thing in the battle is courage. When the drum is played for the first time, the morale is the strongest; When the drum was played for the second time, the soldier's courage had weakened; When playing the third drum, my courage was almost gone.

At this time, our army beat drums and gongs, and hit the slack and tired army with high morale. Sure, we can win! "3. The ambition of a swan The story of Chen Sheng tells that there was a peasant uprising leader named Chen Sheng at the end of Qin Dynasty, and his name was involved. When Chen She was young, he worked as a farm worker and cultivated land for others.

Once, he stopped farming and went to rest on the ridge. He sighed with disappointment and hated it for a long time. He said to another farm worker, "If some of us are rich, we can't forget others."

Everyone who worked as a farm worker laughed at him: "How can you be rich when you work as a farm worker for others!" Chen She sighed and said, "Alas, how can a sparrow know the ambition of a swan!" " "Swan's ambition" comes from this story. Honghu: Swan, here is a metaphor for a hero.

People use "ambition" to express lofty aspirations. Use "sparrow" to represent short-sighted people.

4. Learn from the old Confucius said: "Learn from the old and be a teacher." Confucius said, "If you review what you have learned in the past, you will gain new gains and discoveries, so you can be a teacher."

5. Bian Wei's Three Musts of Confucius Source: Historical Records Confucius Family Confucius likes to be late, … Read Yi Bianwei's Three Musts. He said, "If you leave me for a few years, I will be gentle in Iraq."

Interpretation: "Wei" is cooked cowhide; "Bian Wei" refers to bamboo slips woven with cowhide ropes. "Three" is a divisor, which means many times; "Absolute" means broken.

In order to read easily, Confucius turned over the bamboo slips of cowhide tendon many times. Later generations summed it up with the idiom "Bian Wei's Three Musts".

Used to describe studying hard. 6. Wang Xizhi was a famous calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.

On one occasion, the imperial court held a sacrificial ceremony and asked Wang Xizhi to write his message on the blessing board (the wooden board where the message was written during the sacrifice). Later, this message needs to be revised, and the original words must be scraped off. When the sculptor scraped the wishing board, he found that the marks of every word on the board were embedded in the wood for three minutes, as if carved with a knife. He was amazed and praised Wang Xizhi's brushwork.

7. Ouyang Xiu used the idiom "staggered flowers" to describe the scene of drinking at a party. There is a saying in Ouyang Xiu's Preface to Drunk Pavilion. Ouyang Xiu was a famous writer and poet in the Song Dynasty, calling himself an alcoholic.

When he was appointed as the "Chuzhou satrap", he often went to Langya Mountain in the southwest suburb of Chuzhou to brew springs. There is a pavilion above the brewing spring, which he named "Zuiweng Pavilion".

He and his guests often have drinks and parties in this pavilion, and wrote a famous "The Drunken Pavilion". (See "The meaning of a drunken man is not in the wine") Zuiwengting describes the happy scene of guests visiting the banquet: "The joy of the banquet is not silk or bamboo; Among the shooters, the players win and the players stagger. Those who sit up and make noise are happy. "

Wine glasses; Raising, raising wine, that is, wine cards and the like. "Contention" means toasting, toasting and executing orders, which is very lively.

This idiom is often used to describe people who get as drunk as a fiddler at a party, which is similar to the meaning of "a mess of cups and plates". (See "One barrel is drunk, one stone is drunk."

Everything is ready, except Zhuge Liang. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao Cao sent his troops south to attack the allied forces of Liu Bei and Sun Quan. Zhou Yu, commander of Soochow, decided to burn Cao Jun. Everything was ready, and Zhou Yu suddenly remembered that he had to blow the southeast wind to succeed. It was winter and the northwest wind was blowing. Where does the southeast wind come from? Zhou Yu fell ill with anxiety. Zhuge Liang guessed his heart and gave him a prescription of 16 words: if you want to break Cao Gong, attack him with fire; Everything is ready except the east wind. Zhou Yu quickly asked Zhuge Liang for advice. Zhuge Liang knows astronomy, knowing that a southeast wind will blow in a few days, he said that he could borrow the southeast wind by magic. Then it really blew southeast wind.

4. The four words describing the face of ancient people (women) are amazing: peerless enchantress, dedicated to the beauty of the world.

First class: the beauty of the country, beautiful and refined.

Second-class: it is a national color to sink fish and fall geese and close the moon and feel ashamed of flowers.

The third category: beautiful appearance, beautiful appearance, beautiful appearance, beautiful appearance.

Fourth class: I'm tired of beauty, I'm clean, I'm cool, I'm "Iraqi"

Fifth: If you are stunning and graceful, if you are a "jade girl" in Youlong.

Sixth grade: bright eyes and white teeth with autumn water "ultimate beauty"

Grade seven: the pink jade carving is delicate and charming and beautiful.

Grade 8: Xiaojiabiyu is fresh and exquisite.

Grade 9: Chuchu is lovely, with fine eyes and regular facial features.

10: the collar is like a salamander, the teeth are like rhinoceros, and the eyebrows are beautiful.

Eleven: Gentle and graceful "Little Jasper"

The last level: looks average.

Before: ugly.

5. China historical figure idioms keep promise.

During the Warring States period, the Qin army surrounded Handan, the capital of Zhao, and the situation was very critical.

Cheng Xiao, the king of Zhao, sent Ping Yuanjun to Chu for help. Pingyuan intends to show 20 members of the public around.

19 people have been selected to complete this task, and one of them is still missing. At this time,

He volunteered to go, but Ping Yuanjun hesitated to take him with him.

Chu State.

After Ping Yuanjun arrived in Chu, he immediately talked with the King of Chu about "aiding Zhao" for a long time.

There is no result. At this time, Mao Sui said to the king of Chu, "We have come to ask you to send reinforcements today. you

Don't say a word, but don't forget, although Chu has many soldiers, it has been defeated repeatedly, even

The capital is also lost. In my opinion, Chu needs to unite against Qin more than Zhao! "

Mao Sui's words convinced the king of Chu and immediately promised to send troops to help Zhao.

When Ping Yuanjun returned to Zhao, he said with emotion: "When Mr. Mao arrived in Chu, Chu was more important than Jiuding."

Luda. "("Jiuding Dalu ":Ding is the treasure of an ancient country. )

The idiom "It's a deal" comes from this story, and describing a sentence can play a very important role.

Return home in splendor-retire after success

Heather Volume 38. Liu Chuan.

Qingyuan is gentle, and Yuan Jing's younger son is also. ..... to engage in Langzhong. Emperor Wu is Zen,

Seal the heavy marquis, ride a regular servant, and change Yun Feng to Du Hou. Out of Yongzhou secretariat, increase the viceroy. emperor

When he arrived at the new pavilion, he said, "Go home with your clothes on, and have nothing to worry about." "The first emperor wudi for yongzhou.

Qingyuan said, "once upon a time, the sheep said ricas, you should have stayed in my place when you were young. Look at this.

This is the case. "Not ten years ago, Qingyuan was the governor, and theorists thought that Wei Yongzhi was more than that.

Liu Bang's embattled situation changed Xiang Yu's morale. The soldiers wept bitterly. At the beginning, Xiang Yu was

In order to make contributions to the state of Qin, we lost a good opportunity to "break Xianyang as king first". It is because of the "unbearable" mistake.

Lost the opportunity to kill Liu bang at the Hongmen banquet; After Burning Epang Palace, I want to "collect its treasures"

Women are the East. "At that time, a wise man suggested that he be king in the capital of Qin. Xiang Yu faced the state of Qin.

The palace was destroyed and he wanted to return to the East. Then he said, "If you don't return to your hometown with wealth, it's like a night outing. Who knows?"

This man. "This hit the nail on the head to say Xiang Yu's view of" returning home with clothes and offering sacrifices to ancestors "

Reading. As the saying goes, "Good people are rewarded". Xiang Yu has ancient people in China.

Traditional thinking, but he also has the ambition of "calling the emperor". In his eight years of bloody fighting, he began.

He is a lonely tragic hero after all. Xiang Yu wants to be an emperor on the one hand and everyone on the other.

Envy heroes. And I am bent on making a name for myself in front of my fellow villagers in Jiangdong. All these/all these

It became a "roadblock" for him to become an emperor.

Fear of danger in every voice; Start with the rustling of leaves; be frightened out of one's wits

Interpretation of idioms: Li: birdsong. Hearing the wind and the cry of cranes, everyone suspected that it was a pursuer. Describing people

In a panic, suspicious.

The origin of the idiom: Biography of Xie Xuan in the Book of Jin: "Everyone thought that Julian Waghann had arrived when they heard the news."

Example of idiom: The gangsters who fled in panic were scared out of their wits.

(where ~ stands for this entry: the wind is shaking and the grass is full of soldiers)

Idiom story: Civil strife occurred at the end of the Western Jin Dynasty. Because of the long-term turmoil, the Western Jin Dynasty finally disappeared.

Fortunately, Si Marui, the king of Langya, established the Eastern Jin Dynasty in Jiankang. When the Jin Dynasty crossed the river to the south,

However, the Hu people occupied the north, which was later occupied by the former Qin dynasty, while the east of Jiangnan

Kim objected.

At that time, the leader of the former Qin Dynasty was Fu Jian, who made Wang Meng, a Han Chinese, his prime minister, bent on doing a good job in the country.

Become very powerful. In order to fulfill the wish of reunifying China, Fu Jian brought 800,000 troops.

Attack the south. The ministers of the Jin Dynasty were very scared when they heard the news. Only the Prime Minister Xie An was very afraid.

Arrange the war calmly.

In the land at the foot of water, Xie An quickly sent troops to cross the river before Qin Jun assembled.

Sneak on the army of the former Qin Dynasty. The former Qin dynasty was badly defeated, and the soldiers fled around and heard the wind or

The sound of cranes barking, I thought it was the Jin army coming, and I was very scared. In this battle,

The heavy casualties of soldiers in the former Qin dynasty determined the long-term confrontation between the north and the south.

The jackal who plays the tiger-helping the bad guys to do evil.

H Pei zu Chang

[Explanation] What the hell! In ancient times, it was said that people who were eaten by tigers became ghosts after death.

The door lures people to eat tigers. Be a ghost for the tiger. Metaphor is to be an accomplice of the wicked.

[Source] Taiping Guangji Volume 430: "Ghosts, people who are eaten by tigers are also.

In front of the tiger, he said. "Sun Song Guangxu's" North Dream "Volume 4:" Anyone who dies of a tiger,

The drowning ghost's name is Nuo, and it must be changed. "

Flaming trees and silver flowers ―― the display of fireworks and the ocean of lanterns (on the night of the festival)

6. The four-word idiom with "people" dwarfs watch the scene: the theater.

Metaphor only knows to echo others, and he has no opinion. It is also a metaphor for a dwarf who doesn't know much. Metaphor only know echo others, have no opinion of yourself.

It is also a metaphor for a well-informed and dark person: sneaking around; Arrow: release arrow; China people: Defamation. Sniper arrows hurt people.

Metaphor is to secretly attack or frame others by insidious means. People who are full don't know if they are hungry. Hungry people are full: full; Hunger: Hunger. For example, a person in a good situation can't understand the difficulties of others: coercion; What: more than that.

It refers to persecuting people and leaving no room for unpopularity: profit, profit. Without the support and support of others, it also means that you are unlikable and dare not lag behind: lag behind.

Unwilling to fall behind others, there are famous mountains, spreading others' words: their harmony; Pass: Pass and pass; Man: fellow traveler. Hide books in a famous mountain and pass them on to like-minded people. Danger: danger, disaster.

Threaten or frame people when they are in danger. It is a shame to be inferior to others. Describe people with lofty ideals sitting together. It refers to a crowded place, that is, an emergency: an estimate of the situation and the result in advance.

Beyond people's expectations, beyond people's expectations, beyond people's expectations, it is comfortable to describe beautiful appearance with cuteness, exquisite appearance with touching heart and pleasing to the eye. Metaphor gives people good education and help in time. Spring is full of vitality, and it is full of people's words to others. Is empty; Rare: rare.

The place is big, the land is vast, and the people are sparsely populated. The humiliating people fight: container, one barrel = ten liters; Ruo: Bamboo ware, with a capacity of two liters per barrel. An urgent appeal to the person who presides over or carries out beheading to save the life of the person who is about to be beheaded.

Aggressive, domineering and hurtful. To describe the ability to catch up with or surpass predecessors, customs and human feelings refer to fashion, etiquette, habits and so on, which is amazing. , are all formed in the same place. It is a metaphor for saying good things to people everywhere and causing great harm to others. It is very selfish to help others, without considering personal interests at all, and to do things that are beneficial to others wholeheartedly. It means to be honest with others, and God will not fail those who have perseverance: to solve urgent needs and help tide over difficulties.

The difficulty of saving others: the undressed person takes off his clothes and puts on other people's clothes. The metaphor of being silent because of worry is well known: all, all. As we all know, the misfortune of a beautiful woman means that the young woman's life is not good, her family is ruined and her family's death is wonderful and eye-catching. Describe a person as radiant or his words are wonderful and touching. It shows that he is outstanding and different from others. It means that he inspires the world to realize that a dwarf only agrees with others and has no opinion.

It is also a metaphor for not knowing much. A good lover cherishes and values talents.

Love people and things, care about the people, and strive to benefit the people. Love with virtue: virtue.

Love according to moral standards. Rejecting people thousands of miles away describes arrogance towards people thousands of miles away: preach "rejection" and refuse.

Describe arrogance, unwillingness to get close to people or non-negotiable. Look at people with your eyes, look at people, and act according to your relationship and status. Let people pay attention to their neighbors. The metaphor of a blind man is his own master. The metaphor of the blind is to take a partial view of the whole and look at the problem with tolerance. It means intriguing and lonely. They seldom see human footprints. They describe emptiness and silence, and they seldom see people. They described emptiness and silence.

Do what you can, stab in the back hurts, stab in the back hurts. Metaphor in some way secretly hurt people.

Centennial tree: planting, cultivation. Cultivating talents is a long-term and arduous task.

Being close to the fence is a metaphor for relying on others. Close door: relying on, attaching; Portal: family status.

Metaphor depends on others and cannot stand on one's own feet. Pity for others and cherish the sky: lament the times; Compassion: pity for all people.

Refers to lamenting the hardships of the times and pitying the suffering of the people. The owner of North Road, the host who receives passengers from North Road.

Synonymous with "host". A maid is a lady's maid: a maid; Madam: Housewife.

In the old days, it meant deliberately imitating others in literature and art, but talent and the scale of works could not keep up. A person with thin cold is thin cold: slight cold.

Middleman: Harmful. A slight chill can also harm people's health.

It also means that when people are old or in trouble, they can't stand the slightest blow. A beautiful woman with a bad life has a bad life: bad luck and bad life.

A beautiful woman, bad luck and hard life. Being looked down upon means being looked down upon.

If you don't apologize and thank the Son of Man, it means that you are guilty and unworthy. No shortage of people: lack; Qi: Well, those.

There are quite a few such people. Don't want to be left behind by others.

It is unnatural to be unfriendly. Also refers to an eccentric temperament or words and deeds.

Keep a secret. You can't tell anyone. That's disgusting.

Unconscious province: perception. In a coma or unconsciousness.

It also means not knowing the world. I don't care what others say, no matter what others say.

No matter what others say, do what you want. Don't be abandoned: abandoned.

Don't reject this man's correct opinion because of his shortcomings. Non-human heat causes: dependence.

When others are hot, Hongliang does not cook. Metaphor is aloof and arrogant.

It is also a metaphor for not relying on others. I didn't know there was shame in the world to describe * * * to the extreme.

Not humane enough. You don't have to tell anyone outside. Now it is often used to ask others not to tell others about it.

Follow in the footsteps of others: dust raised behind you when walking or driving. Walk behind others.

Metaphor follows imitation, imitates others, and is not creative. Talent: talent; Qi: verve.

Only in this way can the spirit surpass the average person. Talent, talent and knowledge all exceed the average person.

Talented men and women generally refer to talented men and women. Terrible: the world.

There is nothing more painful in the world. Describe the pain to the extreme.

Cruel and inhuman: vicious and cruel. Cruel and vicious to the extreme, like a wild animal.

Master in a hurry: In a hurry. It is difficult to be polite to the host when the guests suddenly arrive and are not well received in a hurry.

Famous mountains in Tibet, it is said that people hide their works in famous mountains and pass them on to like-minded people. Careless grass: weeds.