Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Where is General Hua Shao from?
Where is General Hua Shao from?
Party member, an outstanding China * * production party, a loyal * * production fighter, former deputy director (full-time) of the Military Encyclopedia Research Department of the Academy of Military Sciences of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, member of the 7th, 8th, 9th and 10th sessions of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and Shao Hua, the wife of Mao Anqing, chairman of the Chinese Photographers Association, died in Beijing at 6: 28 pm on June 24th, 2008.
Shao Hua, formerly known as Zhang Shaohua, was born in Shimen, Hunan Province, 19381October 30th in Yan 'an, a revolutionary holy land. Father Chen Zhenya 1927 participated in Pingjiang Uprising; Mother Zhang Wenqiu joined the China Producers' Party on 1926. 1939, my parents went to the Soviet union as instructed by the party, accompanied by Shao Hua and my sister. He was detained by warlords in Urumqi and began a hard life behind bars. The death of his father in prison made Shao Hua hate the enemy. She fought resolutely against the enemy and took part in a collective hunger strike. 1June, 946, under the rescue of the CPC Central Committee, Shao Hua returned to Yan 'an with his mother and friends.
In the War of Liberation, she moved with the army, from Yan 'an to Taihang Mountain and from Xibaipo to Beijing. She worked as a small propagandist, grew up in the revolutionary war, and spent her childhood on horseback and in the smoke.
1949 10, new China was founded. Shao Hua and her sister and brother-in-law Mao went to Zhongnanhai to visit president. Under the care of Mao Zedong, Shao Hua entered Yu Ying Primary School in central directly under the authority. 1953, he graduated with excellent academic performance and was sent to the girls' middle school affiliated to Beijing Normal University. Shao Hua loved literature since he was a child. 1954, her poems Huang Jiguang and Sacrifice Night were published in Youth Literature and Art. 1956, she was admitted to Beijing No.1 Girls' Middle School. 1959 was admitted to the Chinese Department of Peking University. In his study, he was guided, taught and edified by Mao Zedong, and laid a solid literary foundation. 1960, Shao Hua married Mao Anqing, the second son of Mao Zedong. 1962 In the spring, entrusted by President Mao Zedong, Shao Hua and Mao Anqing returned to their hometown in Hunan to visit Shaoshan villagers and went to Bancang to pay homage to their mother Yang Kaihui's tomb.
During the Cultural Revolution, Shao Hua and his family were persecuted and rehabilitated. 1970 1 month, Mao Xinyu, the son of Mao Anqing and Shao Hua, was born.
His father Chen Zhenya, a native of Shimen, Hunan Province, is an old Red Army who participated in the 1927 Pingjiang Uprising. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he was killed by the reactionary warlord Sheng in Urumqi, Xinjiang.
His mother Zhang Wenqiu is from Jingshan, Hubei. She was a heroine who joined the Communist Party of China (CPC) during the Great Revolution and one of the founders of Jingshan County Committee. Now in his nineties, he is a retired cadre of the Bureau of Retired Veteran Cadres of the Central Organization Department.
My lover Mao Anqing is the second son of the martyrs of Mao Zedong and Yang Kaihui. They got married on 1960, and have a son, Mao Xinyu, who now works in the research office of the Central Party History.
From 65438 to 0939, Shao Hua went to the Soviet Union with his parents via Xinjiang. He was detained by the reactionary warlord Sheng and placed under house arrest in Dihua (now Urumqi). 1942 In September, Sheng put his family and 160 Chinese party member working in Xinjiang in prison and spent four years in prison. In prison, together with older children and elders, she smashed the enemy's plot to divide and disintegrate our team and participated in the hunger strike. After four years in prison, like their parents, they have always stood firm and taken a clear-cut stand, and are worthy of the glorious title of "Little Eighth Road".
1June, 946, under the personal rescue of Chairman Mao and Premier Zhou, the enemy was forced to release these political prisoners unconditionally, and Shao Hua returned to Yan 'an with everyone. Since then, she has followed the revolutionary ranks to the north and south. From Yan 'an to Taihang Mountain, from Xibaipo to Beijing. On the journey of the liberation war, she worked as a propagandist during the land reform; In Taihang Mountain area, she danced yangko and performed a live newspaper drama. In Pingshan County, Hebei Province, she played "Brother and Sister Land Reclamation" and "Revenge with Blood and Tears"; She spent her youth on horseback and in smoke. 1949 After the founding of New China, she entered Zhongzhi Yu Ying Primary School under the cordial care of President Mao Zedong, and successively joined the Youth League and the Youth League. 1953, with excellent academic performance, was sent to the Women's High School Attached to Normal University to study, and once served as the monitor and book organizer. 1956 was admitted to Beijing No.1 Girls' High School. 1959 was admitted to the Chinese Department of Peking University, and then transferred to the Chinese Department of Dalian Normal University to study. 196 1 Go back to Peking University to study. 1966 graduated from Chinese Department of Peking University.
Shao Hua loved literature since childhood. Revolutionary literary works of the former Soviet Union, such as The Story of Zhuona and Shula, How Steel was Tempered by Paul Kochakin, and Young Guards, had a great influence on her. She also likes reading China's classic works such as A Dream of Red Mansions, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Water Margin and The Journey to the West. Influenced by these books, her composition is always at the top of the class and is read as a model essay. These successes made her embark on the road of literary creation. 1954, her poem "Huang Jiguang" was published in Youth Literature and Art, and then "Sacrifice Night" and other works were published in this magazine, so Shao Hua was praised by the school and strengthened her confidence in writing. After graduating from high school, she chose to study literature and applied for the Chinese Department of Peking University. After taking up her post, she has published some biographies, such as Biography of Liu Qianchu and Biography of Chen Zhenya, and reread Only by Seeing Far Can We Be Stronger, Dad Hope We Make Strong Progress, Remember Dad's Diligent Reading and Writing, Two Ninetieth Birthdays, Songs, Hot Memories, and The Mountain is Never Tired of Height and the Sea is Never Tired of Depth. She likes to write lyric prose, and the book "We Love the Red Rhododendron in Shaoshan" co-written with Anqing was incorporated into the middle school Chinese textbook. 1984 She was accepted as a member of the Chinese Writers Association.
1990 On the occasion of the 90th anniversary of Yang Kaihui's martyrs' birth, she edited the Jiao Yang Album and restored the Yang Kaihui Martyrs' Cemetery with the people in her hometown. 1993 Chairman Mao's centenary birthday, The Picture of Mao Zedong edited by Shao Hua and Anqing was published in China Children's Publishing House. The series Our Parents, edited by her and Comrade Xue Qiliang, was published by Hebei Children's Publishing House and won the 8th China Book Award and the 1st Excellent Book Award for Teenagers. Shao Hua and Mao Anqing also published 27 volumes of Mao Zedong Series with more than 6 million words in chinese editorials, which were jointly published by Central Literature Publishing House, Central Party School Publishing House, Military Science Publishing House, Jiangsu Publishing House and Hainan Publishing House, and were well received by readers at home and abroad. Not long ago, she was the chief producer and literary consultant of the TV series Storm. 1996, the 60th anniversary of the Red Army's Long March, she participated in the activities of re-taking the Long March Road. She also planned and edited seven episodes of TV feature film "The Story of Female Red Army General". She is also the chief planner and literary consultant of TV series Yang Kaihui and Looking for Jiao Yang, and has provided many valuable suggestions for the scripts. Editor-in-chief of Jiao Yang album. Mao Xinyu edited Forever Missing-a series commemorating the centenary of Mao Zedong's birth. 1998 February, 1998 published a collection of essays "Red Rhododendron". There is no end to literary creation, and she will continue to move forward on the road of literary creation in the future as always.
Shao Hua has a wide range of interests. In addition to literary creation, she also loves photography and has been involved in photography for a long time. In the early 1950s, in order to keep an unforgettable moment with Chairman Mao forever, she took photos of Chairman Mao with an old camera brought back from the Soviet Union by her brother kishida fumio, and began to learn photography and develop photos. Since then, she has loved photography. After taking part in the work, she always carries a camera with her when she goes out to collect information and participate in activities, which closely combines her work with photography. In recent years, in her spare time, she has completed more than a dozen photography themes with tireless spirit and extraordinary perseverance, such as interviews with people, revolutionary sites, scenery and customs, commemorative activities, stages, flowers and so on. Her works have been published in People's Daily, People's Liberation Army Daily, China Photography, People's Photography, Popular Photography and China Photographer for many times. 1998 65438+February, in order to commemorate the birthday of Chairman 105 and the 50th anniversary of the founding of the great motherland, the photo album My Motherland was first exhibited and published.
Since Shao Hua became a member of the 7th, 8th and 9th CPPCC National Committee, she has spent a lot of time every year investigating and visiting people in the army, factories, villages and schools to understand their sufferings and listen to their voices. Wrote dozens of proposals for CPPCC. Her down-to-earth work style and revolutionary spirit of serving the people wholeheartedly have been praised by the people.
On the evening of June 24th, 2008, Ms. Shao Hua died in Beijing 30 1 hospital at the age of 7 1 year.
On July 2, 2008 at 9: 00 am, the farewell ceremony of General Shao Hua, daughter-in-law of Mao Zedong and chairman of China Photographers Association, was held in the East Auditorium of Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery.
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