Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Basic requirements of news photography?
The main function of news pictures is to provide information for readers. A good news picture mainly depends on its information content, social value, val
Basic requirements of news photography?
The main function of news pictures is to provide information for readers. A good news picture mainly depends on its information content, social value, val
The main function of news pictures is to provide information for readers. A good news picture mainly depends on its information content, social value, value of the image and social effect. The following is the relevant information I have compiled for you for your reference!
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1, flat: the scene graph seen through the viewfinder should be horizontal and vertical, that is, the horizontal line in the scene should be parallel to the horizontal border of the fluorescent screen, and the vertical line should be parallel to the vertical border. If these lines are skewed, it will give the audience some illusions.
2. Stability: the picture of the electrogram image is unstable and the lens shakes, which will affect the expression of the picture content and give people a sense of non-* *. Therefore, in order to ensure the stability of the picture, whether it is a fixed lens or a moving lens, the camera body must remain relatively stable during the shooting process.
3. Accuracy: Accuracy refers to accurately capturing a certain range of scenery according to the requirements of recorded content, which means that you can accurately express what you want to elaborate to the audience through a certain picture composition. There must be another meaning, that is, the camera should accurately reproduce the true color of the scene being photographed.
4. Uniformity: Uniformity means that when shooting in motion, the speed of the camera should be uniform to ensure the continuity of rhythm. The acceleration and deceleration in the process of lifting and the left picture should also be slow and uniform.
5, clear: clear to keep the picture clear. First of all, the camera lens should be kept clean; Then focus accurately.
Panoramic photos are good for showing the scene.
News photographers have a visual habit. When you arrive at a news scene, you will look around and try to get a panoramic view of the environment and what happened at the scene, because your duty requires you to know and convey more information about the scene. The advantage of panoramic photos is that they can give readers who can't get the news scene the same perspective and let readers know the whole scene personally.
Panoramic photos can be fire scenes, football match venues, concert venues, or bird's-eye views of cities or streets. The size of the panorama depends on the scope of news events.
When taking panoramic photos, you usually need a higher angle. After news photographers arrive at the shooting scene, they need to quickly observe the terrain to find the commanding heights. Be sure to find a way to stand higher than others. Some facilities on site will come in handy. For example, indoor chairs can help you increase your height. Outside, a tree, a telephone pole and a balcony near a building can help you take panoramic photos in favorable terrain.
Sometimes, due to the narrow scene environment, it is necessary to use a wide-angle lens to shoot the scene comprehensively.
Mid-shot photos are easy to show the plot.
News photos are instantaneous records of the scene environment, which were taken at the news scene. The content of a photo should be a meaningful moment in a news event or news story. Mid-shot photos are the best way to show such moments. Explain the relationship between people and the relationship between people and background in photos. Mid-shot photos can condense the important factors of news into one picture and become a summary of news events.
When taking mid-range photos, it is best to capture images of people in motion. Our news is people-oriented news, and the vivid effect of the characters makes the middle camera have a shocking effect. Although modern cameras have large aperture and high speed setting, it is still difficult to take pictures with plots in the news scene. Emergencies often flash by.
Special lens enhances visual tension
A specific lens can make the subject stand out and the picture concise, thus enhancing the visual tension. Close-ups allow readers to make eye contact with the subject. At close range, the facial expression of the subject is either stretched because of happiness or distorted because of pain, which is clear at a glance. Paying attention to such detailed description will well express the inner feelings and emotions of the characters, thus arousing readers' resonance.
Close-up photos contain few scenes, but the meaning of things is hidden in vivid images. It highlights an element of interest to readers, and photographers can have a strong visual impact by emphasizing this element.
Sometimes close-up photos taken with a long lens can deceive the photographer, and the photos appear natural and vivid, and compressing the blurred scenery is conducive to highlighting the subject. ?
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