An introductory course for camera learning from scratch

An introductory course for camera learning from scratch

People have always loved to learn the basic course of camera from scratch, so many people will like photography, so there must be professional photographic equipment, that is, cameras, but cameras are more complicated. The following is an introductory course for cameras from scratch.

The introduction course of camera starts from scratch 1 1. Basic shooting of camera use course

1. Prepare the camera, batteries and spare batteries in the machine, and video tapes.

2, hold the camera tightly, the distance between them is shoulder width, and the stability of the picture is the basis of shooting.

3. Aim at the object to be shot, press the video button to start shooting, and then press it again to stop recording. It takes about 10 seconds to shoot a scene. When shooting, move the camera slowly.

Second, the shooting points of the camera use tutorial

1, if conditions permit, resolutely use a tripod: using a tripod is the simplest and best way to keep the picture stable. In fact, TV stations will use tripods whether shooting TV series or shooting parties, because this can keep the picture stable to the greatest extent.

2. Keep the correct shooting posture: The shooting posture mainly includes standing posture shooting and kneeling posture shooting: When shooting in standing posture, hold the camera tightly with both hands, relax your shoulders, press your right elbow close to your body, and lift the camera to a position slightly higher than your chest.

3. Reasonable use of far, full, medium, near and special: There are several kinds of camera framing, and the viewing angle of the picture changes from maximum to minimum. Foresight is generally to pull the camera lens to the maximum, and your camera can reach the maximum range that the camera can reach. Generally used when performing grand scenes, mainly for people to use when they are magnificent and huge. Panorama generally refers to showing the whole picture of a thing to everyone, for example, taking a panoramic picture of a person, that is, bringing in people from head to toe in the camera to let people know the whole picture of things.

4. Golden Section One-third Composition: We have studied mathematics. 0,665,438+08 is the golden section. Generally, we divide the horizontal direction into 0,665,438+08 and 0,382. What is at the golden section in a picture is the coordinate that attracts the most visual attention, not the midpoint that everyone can easily feel. Therefore, when writing, we should try to avoid putting the subject in the center. Of course, it is not absolute. If there is a companion, such as many people in a row, then I must put the important person in the middle.

Of course, the golden section we are talking about is two points, not just 0,618 on the left or side. Another rough method is to divide a painting into nine parts with two vertical lines and two horizontal lines, so that the four intersections of the four lines are basically the visual center of people, and putting the subject at the intersection can attract people's visual attention.

Learn the introduction of camera 2 from scratch. First, the shooting should be flat, accurate, stable and even.

Head-up refers to keeping the camera level all the time during the movement. If the picture is not kept horizontal, the fixed horizontal and vertical objects in the picture, such as houses, telephone poles and people, will be crooked, which will not only give people uncomfortable visual effects, but also cause psychological instability and anxiety. Adjust the level when shooting with a tripod, and adjust the level state in the viewfinder at any time when shooting with hands or shoulders.

Quasi refers to the accurate framing and composition of the focus of the left picture in the process of sports photography, and pays attention to follow focus's skills when shooting. When shaking the picture, you should stand in a good position according to the left picture, and then shake it from the beginning, which can not only ensure the even shaking speed, but also give consideration to the accuracy of composition when shooting.

In the process of grasping the fingers of sports photography, the picture should be kept stable and not shaken, otherwise it will give people a feeling of dizziness, which will cause psychological anxiety. When shooting by hand, a lens tries to hold its breath or let the body find a support point and a support point. Try to shoot with a short focal length camera lens to reduce camera jitter.

In the process of pointing to sports photography evenly, the camera should move at a uniform speed, neither fast nor slow. When shooting with a tripod, it is necessary to adjust the damping of the tripod, master the shooting essentials when shooting by hand, and start and stop the action by increasing or decreasing the force.

Second, the shooting method of hand-held camera

The biggest difficulty in shooting a moving lens with a hand-held camera is to keep the picture stable. The main factor causing the picture instability is the shaking of the fuselage. In order to reduce the body shaking when shooting, try to put your feet in a straight line when walking. The best way to avoid shaking up and down is to take smaller steps and bend your legs a little, because all joints of the human body are good shock absorbers.

When shooting with a hand-held camera, you should follow the shooting essentials of "walking straight, bending your legs, taking small steps and relaxing your waist". As long as you practice more and master the shooting skills, you can also take a satisfactory picture with a camera. In addition, you should try to choose a camera lens with short focal length when shooting.

Third, pay attention to focus, don't shoot virtual, use auto focus first, and then practice using manual focus point.

Fourth, don't shoot against the light yet, shoot with the light, the light and the side light, that is, shoot against the window.

Fifth, start shooting, try to move as little as possible, especially to avoid pushing and pulling the bellows.

6. Shoot a shot in groups, the scene should be changed, and the time of a shot should not be too long. Just like shooting a TV series, you can't shoot one by one, swaying endlessly, pushing and pulling, not moving, but having a purpose.

What are the basic skills of camera shooting?

In photography, artistic effects are often obtained by changing the position of the camera or its fuselage or changing the focal length of the focusing lens, thus creating photographic skills such as pushing, pulling, shaking and moving. Different photography techniques give people different visions.

1, Push the lens: Push the camera close to the subject or use the zoom lens to gradually lengthen the focal length, so that the audience has a sense of moving the object visually.

2. Pull the lens: Pull the lens is the antonym of push the lens. On the screen, the audience will feel the feeling that the subject is far away and gradually expand their horizons.

3. Shake the lens: this technique is to make the picture appear dynamic composition by moving and rotating the camera body up and down, left and right, while keeping the camera position unchanged, resulting in the artistic effect of patrolling, looking around the surrounding environment, revealing the inner world of dynamic characters and contrasting emotions.

4. Moving lens: it can be called moving photography. The camera is placed in a movable vehicle or elevator to take pictures of the subject in all directions.

In shooting, the differences between scenes can be divided into five types, namely, distant view, close view, close view, panoramic view and middle view. The objects photographed by these different scene shooting methods have different visual effects and can present different picture feelings to the audience. When learning photography, there are many things to learn and rich technical knowledge points. In the process of learning, scholars need to study and study hard, master every skill, improve their photography skills, and be familiar with the application of every skill through repeated practice.