Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Introduction and pictures of Hy-Line Brown Laying Chicken breeds
Introduction and pictures of Hy-Line Brown Laying Chicken breeds
HY-LINEVARIETYBROWN is an excellent four-line laying hen breed bred by Hy-LINE INTERNATIONAL of the United States. Introduced in my country in the 1980s, there are many ancestral or parent breeder chicken farms across the country. It is one of the most commonly raised breeds of brown-shell laying hens.
Introduction to Hy-Line brown-shell laying hens
HY-LINE VARIETYBROWN is a four-line excellent supporting breed bred by Hy-LINE INTERNATIONAL in the United States. Laying hen breeds. Our country introduced it in the 1980s. Currently, there are many ancestral or parent breeder chicken farms across the country, and it is one of the most commonly raised breeds of brown-shell laying hens. Hy-Line Brown, like other brown-shell egg commercial matching chicken breeds, is also a four-line matching chicken breed. The male parent is the Luodao red chicken variety, while the female parent is the Luodao white chicken strain. Since the male parent Luodao Red and the female parent Luodao White carry sex-linked gold and silver genes respectively, the commercial generation produced by their matching crosses can identify the male and female based on the color of the fluff. The male parent of Hy-Line brown chickens, Luodao Hong, has the appearance characteristics of a typical dual-purpose chicken breed and a medium-sized laying hen. The Los Angeles Red Chicken is native to the United States and was bred in the early 20th century. It has two varieties: single comb (both Hylan Brown male parents have single comb) and rose comb. The ear leaves are red, the body feathers are dark red, and the tail feathers are black and shiny. The skin, beak and shanks are all yellow in color. The chicken has a medium body and a long and flat back. The female parent, Luodao Bai, has a red single crown, red ear leaves, white body feathers, and yellow skin, beak and shins. The body is medium-sized, and the back is not as long and flat as Luodao Hong. Hylan brown commercial generation chicks are first born, the female chick is red all over, the male chick is all white, and they can distinguish between male and female. However, because the female parent is a synthetic line, a few of the red-fluff female chicks in the commercial generation have dark brown stripes on their backs, and some of the white-fluff male chicks have light brown stripes on their backs. When commercial hens reach adulthood, their feathers are basically (overall) red, with a little white on the upper end of their tails. The chicken has a compact head, a single comb, and red ear leaves, sometimes with some white. Skin, bill and shanks yellow. The body is strong and basically ingot-shaped.
Origin:
Hyline brown laying hens are a supporting line of laying hens bred by Hyland International Company of the United States. The domestic introductions include Hyland Brown, Hyland Brown Jia, and Hyland Silver Brown. 3 types
Breed performance:
The average weight of Hy-Line brown parent breeder chickens at 18 weeks of age is 1510 grams; the average age at the onset of production is 150 days, and egg production peaks at 28 weeks of age. The peak egg production rate is 93%; hens placed at 70 weeks old lay an average of 267 eggs, an average of 232 qualified hatching eggs, an average of 93 commercial chickens at 18 weeks of age, an average weight of 1550 grams, and feed consumption from 1 to 18 weeks of age. 5.7-6.7 kg/bird; the average age of onset of laying is 149 days, and the egg production rate at the peak period is 94%-96%; hens placed at 80 weeks old lay an average of 344 eggs, with a total egg weight of 22.5 kg, and an average of 70 weeks old The egg weight is 67 grams, the average weight is 2250 grams; the feed-to-egg ratio for 21-80 weeks old is 2.11:1; the eggshell is brown, and the feathers are red on the outside and white on the inside
Hylan Brown Jia parent breeder chicken 118 weeks old Luhua The average weight of chickens is 1620 grams; the average age of laying is 161 days, and egg production peaks at 30 weeks old, with a peak egg production rate of 88%; hens placed at 70 weeks old lay an average of 244 eggs, and an average of 211 qualified hatching eggs. The average weight of 86 commercial chickens at 18 weeks of age is 1550 grams, and the feed consumption from 1 to 18 weeks is 5.7-6.7 kg/bird; the average age at the start of production is 152 days, and the peak egg production rate is 92%-95%; at 80 weeks Hubei green shell laying hens lay an average of 329 eggs at the age of 70, with a total egg weight of 23.1 kilograms; the average egg weight at 70 weeks of age is 71 grams, and the average body weight is 2250 grams; the feed-to-egg ratio at 21 to 80 weeks of age is 2.05:1; The shell is dark brown, and the feathers are red on the outside and white on the inside
The average weight of Hailan silver-brown commercial chickens at 18 weeks of age is 1550 grams, and the feed consumption from 1 to 18 weeks of age is 5.7-6.7 kg/bird; the average age at birth is 148 day, the peak egg production rate reaches 94%-96%; the average egg weight of 80-week-old hens is 353 eggs, with a total egg weight of 21.9 kg; the average egg weight of 70-week-old hens is 63 grams, and the average egg weight is 63 grams. The weight is 2310 grams; the feed-to-egg ratio is 2.24:1 at 21-80 weeks of age; the eggshell is brown and the feathers are white.
Production performance of Hylan Brown
1. Growth period: 0-17 weeks old survival rate 96-98%, 6 kg of feed consumption, 17 weeks old body weight 1.48 kg.
2. Egg laying period: 18-80 weeks of age ① Peak egg production rate 94-96%, hatching to 50% egg production rate 146 days of age ② Feeding day egg production rate: to 60 days Age: 251 eggs, 326 eggs at 74 weeks, 354 eggs at 80 weeks ③ Number of eggs laid by the chickens: 248 eggs at 60 weeks, 320 eggs at 74 weeks, 347 eggs at 80 weeks, survival rate at 80 weeks is 95% ④ Average egg weight: 32 weeks 62.3 grams at age, 66.9 grams at 70 weeks ⑤ Total daily egg production: 20.7 kg at 18-74 weeks, 22.6 kg at 18-80 weeks ⑥ Weight at 70 weeks: 2.25 kg/4.96 pounds ⑦ Average daily feed consumption at 18-80 weeks 112g/bird ⑧Feed conversion rate: 21-74 weeks old 2.0-2.3:1
Mastering these data will help determine whether the growth and development of the chickens meets the standards of different stages, and determine where the feeding and management should be. If there is a problem in the link, we can take timely and effective countermeasures to ensure that the overall development of the chicken flock reaches the specifications of a high-yielding chicken flock before the start of egg laying, to ensure the nutritional needs of both egg production and development during the peak egg laying period, and to provide chickens with health care. Create conditions for high and stable production.
How many days does it take for Hy-Line brown laying hens to start laying?
The age of Hy-Line brown laying hens to start laying should be controlled at 140 days, that is, eggs will appear in 140 days. The egg age of brown-shell laying hens is about 15 days later than that of white-shell laying hens. They start laying too early. The eggs produced by the laying hens are small and the peak period lasts for a short time, thus reducing the periodic egg production of the laying hens. Only appropriate The economic benefits can be obtained by controlling the laying time of laying hens so that the eggs produced by laying hens are large and the peak egg production period lasts for a long time.
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