Where does Xiapu mustard tuber come from?

Xiapu mustard tuber is a geographical indication product of agricultural products.

Xiapu is one of the three mustard tuber bases in China. Xiapu's climate and soil are very suitable for planting mustard tuber. The mustard tuber produced is large in size and good in meat quality, up to 3.5 kg. Many overseas Chinese who come back to visit relatives like to eat local mustard tuber. Xiapu county regards mustard tuber as one of the three major brands in Xiapu, striving for the national geographical indication protection products of "Xiapu mustard tuber" and forming its own brand.

"Xiapu's climate and soil are very suitable for planting mustard tuber. The mustard tuber produced is large in size and good in meat quality, up to 3.5 kg. Many overseas Chinese who come back to visit relatives like to eat local mustard tuber. " Hu Zhiqiang, stationmaster of Jingzuo Station of County Agriculture Bureau, said. In order to promote the rapid development of mustard tuber industry and increase farmers' income and get rich, this year, the county regards mustard tuber as one of the three major brands in Xiapu, and strives to create a national geographical indication protection product of "Xiapu mustard tuber" and form its own brand. At the same time, the agricultural department carried out in-depth technical training, went to the fields to guide farmers to produce scientifically in the key production season, and guided large growers to form professional marketing teams, and set up Nong Xin mustard tuber professional cooperative in Xiapu Guxian County to stabilize the price of mustard tuber and solve the problems in the production, sales and processing of growers in time.

After the autumn harvest last year, Xiapu agricultural department actively guided farmers to drain fields, dig ditches and plant mustard tuber, and provided farmers with seeds and technical guidance. Sun Ducun, who is optimistic about the mustard tuber market, is also full of confidence, and calculated an economic account for us: from the economic value point of view, the economic value of planting mustard tuber is far better than other crops such as rape and rice, with an increase of 1 10,000 yuan per mu; In terms of time, mustard tuber is more convenient to produce in Da Chun, and it can be planted in the winter leisure time from June of that year 165438+ 10 to March of the following year, which effectively improves the land utilization rate and turns the "winter leisure field" into a "profitable field".

It is understood that the current mustard tuber planting area in the county is 26,000 mu. The yield of pickled mustard tuber per mu has reached 2,250 kg, and the yield of pickled mustard tuber in the county is expected to reach more than 58,500 tons, which will increase farmers' income by more than 55 million yuan.

Xiapu is one of the three mustard tuber bases in China. Farmers have been planting mustard tuber for more than 40 years. Due to the lack of leading processing enterprises, mustard tuber is sometimes a "rich dish" for farmers and sometimes a "sad dish" for farmers. In the past two years, Xiapu County has been committed to introducing and building large-scale processing plants to promote the industrialization of mustard tuber. At the end of July this year, Wenzhou Merchants Association was held independently across the province, and the mustard tuber processing project was once again put on the key position. Siyuan Food Co., Ltd. was introduced by Xiapu County at this investment promotion meeting. The shareholders of this joint-stock cooperative enterprise have cooperated with Henan Zhongyuan Group 10 for many years to distribute the "three dishes" business. The two sides have established a good reputation in business operations. Zhongyuan Group promised to provide Siyuan with processing technology and financial support. "Siyuan" products can enter the shelves of major supermarkets in China through the operation of Zhongyuan Group's outlets all over the country. Xiapu County attaches great importance to Siyuan Company, and Xie, secretary of the county party committee, personally affiliated this project. 165438+ 10, Siyuan bought the original Funing eel roasting factory with more than 6 million yuan and put it into production.

According to the company, in 2002, Siyuan Company will introduce a complete Japanese production line, hire experts and professors from Shanghai Food Research Institute to study the formula of pickled mustard tuber, and strive to process/kloc-0.5 million tons of pickled mustard tuber that year, and establish a production base of/kloc-0.5 million mu of pickled mustard tuber in the suburbs and main pickled mustard tuber producing areas in Jiang Sha according to the model of "company+farmers". At the same time, in the existing open space, we will invest 6 million yuan to build a comprehensive trading center integrating processing and wholesale, and hold a national mustard tuber, seaweed and kelp trade fair every year to expand the popularity of Xiapu's "three dishes".

At present, the company has invested 3 million yuan to support suburban and Jiangsha vegetable farmers to establish 5,000 mu mustard tuber production base, and signed mustard tuber purchase contracts with hundreds of vegetable farmers. They also set up small-package mustard tuber marketing chain outlets in Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, Xi City, Shaanxi Province, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province and Beijing before mustard tuber processing, and successfully registered the "Funing Brand" trademark in the State Administration for Industry and Commerce. In addition, Sancai Ye Wei Food Co., Ltd., which was introduced with Siyuan at the same time, also accelerated the construction of the factory building. Next year, Xiapu mustard tuber is expected to enter supermarkets all over the country through processing, which greatly stimulates the enthusiasm of vegetable farmers to grow vegetables. This winter, the county * * * used the winter fallow field to plant 20,000 mu of mustard tuber. Jiang Sha alone grows 7500 mu of mustard tuber. Zheng Dexiong, a farmer in Guxian Village, planted only 10 mu of vegetables last year, and this year he planted 50 mu, including 3 mu in private plots in the village and 47 mu in rented land in the suburbs.

Xiapu mustard tuber

territorial scope

Xiapu County is located on the northwest coast of Taiwan Province Strait and the northeast coast of Fujian Province, with latitude 26 25'-27 07' north and longitude119 46'-120 28' east. It borders the East China Sea in the east, Fuan in the west, Fuding and Zherong counties in the north and Ningde and Zherong counties in the southwest. The county's land area is 1489.6 square kilometers, all of which are classified as regional coverage. The nature reserves are distributed in Song Cheng Street, Songgang Street, Changchun Town, Yacheng Town, Xin 'an Town, Jiangsha Town, Huxia Town, Sansha Town, Yantian She Nationality Township, Shuimen She Nationality Township, Chongru She Nationality Township, Baiyang Township and Beibi Township, and are suitable for 200,000 mu of cultivated land. The existing mustard tuber planting area is 30,500 mu, with an annual output of more than 80,000 tons of fresh vegetables.

Product quality characteristics

1. External sensory characteristics: Compared with Sichuan cuisine and Zhejiang cuisine, Xiapu mustard tuber is characterized by its large volume, with an average longitudinal diameter of 14.5cm and a transverse diameter of 12.4cm. The average weight of a single stem tumor is 550g, and the stem tumor is nearly rotating or lotus-shaped, with a pale green skin, large sarcoma, obtuse and round. 2. Internal quality index: protein ≥0. 15%, crude fiber ≥0.70%. 3. Safety requirements: strictly implement NY5299-2005 pollution-free food mustard standard.