How to shoot good landscape works with light

Lead: Light is the soul of photography. To learn photography, we should know light, understand light and master the use of light. In order to help us effectively improve our photography level and make good films, learn from me!

How to shoot good landscape works with light In daily life, the most common light sources are the sun, sunrise and sunset, and the movement of stars. Its ever-changing changes provide countless possibilities for our photographic creation. Where the sun can't shine, all kinds of artificial light sources are also lit there. Photographers can mobilize multi-light shooting and play with light in their hands.

This picture was taken at night after I selected the shooting location in advance. The setting sun penetrates through the clouds to produce vivid color effects, and at the same time, these colors are reflected on the paddy field, and the picture is rich in color. This color effect helps to express the beautiful Yuanyang terraces.

Using the color of light

Careful people can easily find that the color of the sun changes slowly from morning till night. It is warm red and yellow in the morning and evening, turns white at noon, and appears mysterious blue in shadows and cloudy days. In addition, candles, incandescent lamps, fluorescent lamps and other light sources around us have different colors.

Photographers can make full use of these colored lights when shooting to create beautiful pictures. For example, the glow in the sky in the morning and evening is rich in color and can be used to increase the picture? Infectious. There is another color effect of sunrise and sunset that deserves our attention. Before and after sunrise and sunset, there is a ribbon on the horizon, which is very eye-catching. Shooting it into the picture can increase the color effect of the picture.

At sunrise and sunset, there are more orange light and red light components in the spectrum; After the sun rises, the spectral color is white; There are more blue and blue light components in the spectrum on cloudy days and in the shadows of landscapes. In the same place, the color recorded by the camera will be different with different light irradiation time.

Because of the low color temperature, the yellow and orange components in the spectrum will become birch forests? Dyeing? It is orange, which is different from what we see under normal lighting conditions. Warm color is a kind of color exaggeration for birch forest, which means nothing.

This picture was taken under the condition of cloudy and scattered light, and the color temperature is about 6000 K. Will the blue and blue components in the spectrum have an impact on the birch forest? Dyeing? In the blue tone, this blue tone gives the birch forest a mysterious color.

Using the intensity of light

The change of light is also reflected in the change of intensity. At noon on a sunny day, the light shines at the largest angle and shines straight on the ground. At this time, the object will transmit shadows on the ground, and the light intensity is very different between the light receiving side and the backlight side. In the morning and evening, the light is weak, the light ratio is small and the projection is large; When the sun is blocked by thin clouds and cloudy days, the light is weak, the light ratio is small, and the projection is small or even no projection. In most cases, the ratio of strong light to high light is not conducive to landscape photography. Photographers get up early and get greedy for the dark because the sun shines at a small angle and the light is soft in the morning and evening, which is suitable for showing the details of the scene. Therefore, when shooting, you should generally choose to shoot when the light is weak and the light is relatively small, so that you can better control the contrast and achieve better shooting results.

Note: In the case of strong light contrast, you can use gradient grey mirror to reduce the light ratio, or you can use a polarizer to darken the sky. Sometimes when you can't have it both ways, you can only ensure the accurate exposure of the subject and discard the less important parts.

In the case of high light intensity and light, I can't show the color and texture of the picture, so I wait until sunset, when the light ratio of crops is small and the contrast is small, which is conducive to showing the texture and contrast of the scene and achieving the purpose of creation.

Using the direction of light

The direction of light is very important for shooting. If you can stand still in one place, you will find that different lighting directions can make subtle changes in the scene. According to the direction of light, we usually divide it into front light, side light, backlight, high light and low light.