Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Contents and requirements of the examination for film and television director major
Contents and requirements of the examination for film and television director major
The professional direction of film and television director is radio and television director (direction of literature and art director, direction of television director, direction of television program production), drama film and television literature, and photography digital media art director. Let's take a look at the content of the examination for film and television directors.
Examination content and requirements
First, comprehensive knowledge.
(1) examination purpose: having certain knowledge and accomplishment in literature, radio, film and television is the premise and foundation for studying radio, film and television editing and directing. Therefore, a comprehensive knowledge test covering literature, art and other cultural knowledge is set up, focusing on the examinee's mastery of literary knowledge such as writers and works involved in middle school Chinese textbooks; Check whether the candidates have the artistic common sense of art, music, dance, drama, etc. that the major should have in future study and future engagement; Check whether the candidates have the basic knowledge of radio, film and television that they should have in their future study and future engagement.
(2) Examination questions: multiple-choice questions, fill-in-the-blank questions, noun explanations and short-answer questions.
(3) Examination requirements: accurate memorization, clear expression and neat papers.
(4) Evaluation content:
1. Literary common sense: Understand the common sense of Chinese and foreign literary history, including the development and evolution history of various literary texts, the main literary creation theories and schools; Have the ability to use literary language initially. Literary common sense mainly includes:
Knowledge of literary genre (including the definition, characteristics, attributes, composition, classification and other elements of various literary genres such as novels, poems, essays and dramas).
(2) Knowledge of literary history (including the general development process of China ancient literature, China modern literature, China contemporary literature and foreign literature, its schools, writers and works, etc.). ).
Knowledge of literary theory (including various creative methods and styles, genres, elements of content and form, standards of literary criticism and literary appreciation, etc.). ).
Book of Songs, Songs of Chu, Zuo Zhuan, Historical Records? Four Books and Five Classics? 、? Three Cao and seven sons? Four classical novels, Lu Xun, Guo Moruo, Mao Dun, Ba Jin, Lao She, Cao Yu, Shen Congwen, Bing Xin, Ding Ling, Tian Han, Qian Zhongshu and Mao Dun, the replacement of literary writing schools in the new period (scar literature, root-seeking literature, avant-garde literature, new generation writing, post-80 s writing),
2. Artistic common sense: The art of radio, film and television editing and directing is a comprehensive art, in addition to literary factors, it also absorbs various means of expression such as music, dance, painting, sculpture and drama. Therefore, the basic knowledge of these art forms should be understood. These include:
① Music (classification of vocal music, forms and masterpieces of instrumental music, famous singers, performers, conductors, composers, world-famous music works, film music, etc.). ).
(2) Dance (types and characteristics of dance, famous dancers and their works at home and abroad, common dance terms, etc.). ).
③ Fine arts (basic knowledge such as painting, calligraphy, sculpture photography, representative figures, masterpieces handed down from ancient times).
(4) Drama (types and characteristics of drama, development of drama, famous Chinese and foreign playwrights and their masterpieces).
National musical instruments, western musical instruments, instrumental music performance, bel canto, ethnic groups, pop, original ecology, symphony, pop music, classical music, romantic music, modern music, melody, rhythm (beat), mode, harmony, Nie Er, Xian Xinghai, Chen Gang, He Lvting, China, Wang, Bach, Mozart. Four Treasures of the Study, Wuti of Calligraphy, Four Schools of Southern Song Dynasty, Yangzhou Eight Eccentrics, Gu Kaizhi, Yan, Wu Daozi, Zhang Xuan, Gu, Zhang Zeduan, Qi Baishi, Xu Beihong, Gongbi, freehand brushwork, Impressionism, Miller, Rodin, Lie Bin, Monet, Van Gogh, Picasso, Golden Section, Gothic architecture, local operas and tragedies.
3. Common sense of radio, film and television: liking and understanding the basic common sense of radio, film and television is the premise of learning this major well. Although this is not widely involved in high school textbooks, it is still the examination point of this major. Radio, film and television common sense mainly includes:
① Media features, artistic features, constituent elements and development context of radio, television and movies.
(2) Chinese and foreign business cards, actors, hosts, etc.
Second, story writing.
(1) Examination purpose: Narration is a major function of radio and television media, and radio and television directors should have good narrative ability. This exam requires candidates to write a narrative article under limited conditions to examine their narrative ability; Examine whether candidates have the potential quality and necessary writing ability to study and engage in this major in the future.
(2) Examination questions: composition questions. Close the book within the specified time to complete the composition, including proposition composition, continuation composition and composition by key words.
(3) Examination requirements: the viewpoint is correct and the center is clear; The content is highly original; Set characters and plots, with strong story; The structure is complete and reasonable, and the level is clear; Fluent language and narrative; The roll surface is flat; The full text shall be no less than 1200 words (if there is any extension, the extension part shall be no less than 1000 words).
(4) assessment point: the plot of the story; Types and methods of storytelling; The choice and conception of the story.
Third, the analysis of film and television works
(1) Purpose: To test the examinee's perception and appreciation of film and television works by analyzing, commenting and summarizing them; Examine the examinee's mastery of common sense of film and television art; To examine whether candidates have the necessary writing ability for future study and future engagement in this major.
(2) Examination questions: analysis of works. Play a film or television program (about 40 minutes). After observation, candidates will write a critical article or answer questions according to the requirements of the test paper.
(3) Examination requirements: Critical essays belong to the category of argumentative essays. It is necessary to have clear views, sufficient arguments, strong arguments and smooth communication. Don't write thoughts, essays and essays. The full text is not less than 1200 words.
(4) Assessment points: the theme, theme and structure of the work, the interpretation, characteristics and shortcomings of the audio-visual language.
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