Introduction to Nanjing Tourist Attractions Encyclopedia of Nanjing Tourist Attractions

What are the scenic spots in Nanjing? Brief introduction of Nanjing tourist attractions

1, Zhongshan Scenic Area-Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum Scenic Area. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is the mausoleum of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, a great revolutionary forerunner in China. It is located at the southern foot of Xiaomao Mountain, the second highest peak in Zijin Mountain, with Qingshan in the north and Pingchuan in the south. It is magnificent and makes people feel lofty.

2. Qinhuai scenery belt of Confucius Temple. The Qinhuai Scenic Belt of Confucius Temple is located in the south of Nanjing, which refers to the Qinhuai River as the link, starting from the Qinhuai River Pavilion of the East Water Care Bridge, crossing Wende Bridge, extending to the Qinhuai River in Xishuiguan and reaching the Zhonghua Gate Castle, including the streets, houses, nearby historical sites and scenic spots on both sides of the Qinhuai River. It is the most prosperous place in Nanjing.

3. Nanjing Yuejianglou Scenic Area. "A thousand miles into the sea, two stories are called 600 years". This wonderful couplet is a true portrayal of the vicissitudes of Nanjing Yuejiang Tower in the past 600 years. When I boarded the Yuejiang Tower, I saw the vast river rolling eastward, which seemed to have a panoramic view of the misty rain since Zheng He's 600-year voyage to the West.

4. Pearl Spring Scenic Area. Pearl Spring Scenic Area is located at the south foot of Dingshan, Pukou, Nanjing. This scenic spot belongs to the humid monsoon climate in the north subtropical zone. Located 6 kilometers west of Pukou, it has been built into the only provincial-level tourist resort in Nanjing, covering an area of 1.400 hectares.

5. gaochun old street (Xi Chun gaochun old street). Gaochun old street, also known as Xichun Old Street, belongs to Nanjing, but it is quite far from Nanjing, about 65,438+000 kilometers by car, in the south of Nanjing, at the junction of Jiangsu and Anhui. The old street has a history of more than 900 years since it was formally established in the Song Dynasty, and most of the existing buildings were built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Xichun Old Street in Gaochun is located in the commercial center of Gaochun.

6. Nanjing Yuhuatai. Yuhuatai Scenic Area is located at Nanjing Zhonghua Gate 1 km, with an area of 153.7 hectares and a green coverage rate of over 90%. It has been identified as a national key cultural relics protection unit, a national patriotic education demonstration base, the first batch of AAAA-level tourist areas, an advanced collective of national scenic spots, and a national demonstration unit for protecting the rights and interests of tourism consumers, and has passed the ISO 900114001certification.

Complete collection of tourist attractions in Nanjing

The tourist attractions in Nanjing are:

1, Confucius Temple

The Qinhuai scenery belt of Confucius Temple refers to the Qinhuai River area centered on Confucius Temple, including the streets, houses and nearby historical sites and scenic spots on both sides. Liu Yuxi's poem "Wuyi Lane", "Old Wang Xietang died in front of Yan and flew to ordinary people", is here.

2. Xuanwu Lake

Xuanwu Lake, called Sangbo and Houhu in ancient times, is located at the foot of Zhongshan Mountain. It is the largest royal garden lake in China, and it is also called "the three famous lakes in the south of the Yangtze River" with South Lake in Jiaxing and West Lake in Hangzhou. Xuanwu Lake is divided into five oases, where many places of interest are gathered. Now it is the largest cultural and leisure park in Nanjing. Lake view on the south bank comes out from Nanjing Railway Station, and the road around the lake is on the south. You can walk by the lake and enjoy the scenery of Xuanwu Lake.

3. Hongshan Forest Zoo

Hongshan Forest Zoo is located in the north of Xuanwu Lake in Nanjing, next to Nanjing Railway Station. It was moved here from Xuanwu Lake Zoo. Zoo has become one of the most distinctive zoos in China with its unique forest landscape, abundant animal resources and colorful theme activities.

4. Ming tombs

Located in Zhongshan Scenic Area, the Ming Tombs are the tombs of Zhu Yuanzhang and Ma Huanghou, the ancestors of Ming Dynasty. The mausoleum is magnificent, representing the highest achievement of architecture and stone carving art in the early Ming Dynasty, and directly affecting the shape of the Ming and Qing emperors' tombs. After more than 600 years of vicissitudes, only the last part of the cemetery remains.

5. Niushoushan Cultural Tourism Zone

Niushou Mountain, also known as Tianque Mountain, is named after the east-west double peaks on the top of the mountain are shaped like cow's head horns. Niushou Mountain has beautiful scenery and is known as the "Spring Bull Head". In ancient times, there were tauren, ancestral temple and other beautiful scenery of Jinling, as well as many historical sites such as Yuefei Anti-Gold Base and Zhenghe Cultural Park.

What are the places worth visiting to rank among the top ten tourist attractions in Nanjing?

The top ten tourist attractions in Nanjing are the Ming Tombs (Meihua Mountain), Confucius Temple, Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, Xuanwu Lake, Presidential Palace, Memorial Hall for Victims of Nanjing Massacre by Japanese Invaders, Nanjing Museum, Niushou Mountain, Hongshan Forest Zoo and Guling Scenic Area. Details are as follows:

1, Ming Mausoleum (Meihua Mountain): The Ming Mausoleum is located at the foot of Mount Everest in Dulong, south of Nanjing Zijin Mountain, with Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum in the east and Meihua Mountain in the south. It is the largest imperial mausoleum in Nanjing and one of the largest imperial tombs in ancient China.

2. Confucius Temple: Confucius Temple is a group of large-scale ancient buildings, a place to worship Confucius, and one of the four major Confucian temples in China. Located on the north bank of Qinhuai River next to Gong Yuan Street. Confucius Temple was built in the third year of Sima Yan in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (337). According to Wang Dao's theory that "training talents is the key to governing the country", Imperial College was established on the south bank of Qinhuai River.

3. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum: Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is located in Zhongshan Scenic Area at the south foot of Zijinshan Mountain in Xuanwu District, Nanjing. It is the mausoleum of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the forerunner of the great democratic revolution in modern China, and its affiliated memorial building, covering an area of more than 80,000 square meters.

4. Xuanwu Lake: Xuanwu Lake, called Sangbo in ancient times, is the largest royal garden lake in China and the only royal garden in the south of the Yangtze River. It is a national scenic spot at the foot of Nanjing Purple Mountain, with a history of 1500 years.

Presidential Palace: The former Presidential Palace of the National Government, located in the ancient city of Nanjing, is a historical building relic with a history of more than 600 years. Now it has become the largest museum of modern history in China. Pavilions and pavilions in the garden, with ancient trees overlapping obstacles, are typical Huizhou-style Jiangnan classical gardens.

6. Memorial Hall for Victims of the Nanjing Massacre by Japanese Invaders: The Memorial Hall for Victims of the Nanjing Massacre by Japanese Invaders is located in a mass grave and is one of the former sites of the Japanese Massacre. It is a special historical exhibition hall that comprehensively displays the "Nanjing Massacre" tragedy by means of historical relics, architecture, sculpture, film and television.

7. Nanjing Museum: Nanjing Museum is located at the southern foot of Zijinshan Mountain and the north side of Zhongshan Gate. It is one of the earliest museums established in China. Built in 1933 and completed in 1948. The main hall is modeled after the entrance of Dule Temple in Tianjin.

8. Niushou Mountain: Niushou Mountain, also known as Tianque Mountain, is one of the four famous scenic spots in Jinling. It is named after the east and west peaks on the top of the mountain are shaped like tauren horns. A tauren mountain, half the history of Nanjing.

9. Hongshan Forest Zoo: Hongshan Forest Zoo was moved from Nanjing Xuanwu Lake Zoo and built here. At present, three exhibition areas have been built, namely Xiaohongshan Bird Area, Dahongshan Beast Area and Niufangshan where herbivores and primates live, and 39 newly designed animal venues have been built along the mountain.

10, Guling Scenic Area: Guling Scenic Area is located about one kilometer east of Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum. It was originally the seat of Linggu Temple, the "first Zen forest in the world" in the Ming Dynasty. In the scenic spot, there is the tomb tower of the famous monk Baozhi (the prototype of Jigong monk) in the Six Dynasties.

Extended data:

Introduction to Nanjing attractions:

Nanjing is known as "the ancient capital of six dynasties" and "the city of ten dynasties". Many regimes in the past dynasties built their capitals here, so it has always been the most important political and cultural center in the south of the Yangtze River, dotted with cultural relics and beautiful natural scenery.

Nanjing's cultural attractions are concentrated in Xuanwu and Qinhuai areas in the main city, among which Xuanwu Lake, Qinhuai River and Confucius Temple are the most concentrated places. Zhongshan scenic spot in the eastern suburbs and Yanziji in the north won by mountain view and river view respectively.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Nanjing Travel Guide

Baidu encyclopedia-Ming tomb

Baidu encyclopedia-Nanjing Confucius temple

Introduction of Nanjing tourist attractions

Introduction of Nanjing tourist attractions

Nanjing is the best place to "reminisce about the past". Walking around Nanjing, there are traces of the erosion of the times everywhere. Below, let's take a look at the introduction of Nanjing tourist attractions with me, hoping to help everyone!

1. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum

The mausoleum of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the forerunner of the great democratic revolution in modern China, and its affiliated memorial buildings cover an area of more than 80,000 square meters. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is located in Zhongshan Scenic Area at the southern foot of Zijinshan Mountain in Xuanwu District, Nanjing. It faces Pingchuan, Linggu Temple in the east and Ming Tombs in the west. The whole building complex is built according to the mountain trend and gradually rises from south to north along the central axis. The main buildings are Aibo Square, Mausoleum Road, Mausoleum Gate, Stone Steps, Monument Pavilion, Sacrificial Hall and Mausoleum, which are arranged on a central axis, reflecting the traditional architectural style of China. It combines the essence of ancient China and western architecture, solemn and simple, and not innovative.

2. Ming tombs

Located at the southern foot of Zijinshan Mountain in Xuanwu District, Nanjing, at the foot of Mount Everest in Dulong Fuwan, with Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum in the east and Meihua Mountain in the south. Located in Zhongshan Scenic Area, it is the burial tomb of Zhu Yuanzhang and his empress. Because posthumous title, Ma Huanghou, is the "Empress of Filial Piety" and pursues filial piety to govern the world, it is named Xiaoling. Covering an area of 6,543,800 square meters, it is one of the largest imperial tombs in China. Inherit the old system of "depending on the mountain as the mausoleum" in Tang and Song Dynasties, and create a new system of "taking the square grave as the mound". The harmonious unity of humanity and nature has reached the perfect height of harmony between man and nature, which has become an excellent example of the combination of traditional architectural art culture and environmental aesthetics in China.

3. Memorial Hall for Victims of Nanjing Massacre by Japanese Invaders

Located in Shuiximen Street, jianye district City, Nanjing, it is located in the Jiangdongmen massacre site of Nanjing Massacre and the burial place of the victims. It is the first batch of national first-class museums in China, the first batch of national patriotic education demonstration bases, the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, the first batch of national anti-Japanese war memorial facilities and sites list, and it is also one of the three internationally recognized World War II memorial halls.

The memorial hall for the victims of the Nanjing Massacre by the Japanese invaders was built to commemorate the atrocities committed by the Japanese invaders after they captured Nanjing, the capital of China. It is an empirical and historic memorial hall of the national disaster in China, and the only exhibition hall of the Nanjing Massacre of the Japanese invaders and the venue of the national public holiday in China.

4. Nanjing Confucius Temple

Nanjing Confucius Temple Nanjing Confucian Temple, located in Gong Yuan Street, north bank of Qinhuai River, Qinhuai District, Nanjing, west of Gongyuan in the south of the Yangtze River, is the four major Confucian temples in China, the hub of ancient Jiangnan culture in China, and the place where Jinling gathers historical and cultural resources. Confucius Temple is a group of large-scale ancient buildings, mainly composed of Confucius Temple, Gong Xue and Gong Yuan, covering a huge area. There are buildings such as Zhaobi, Chi Pan, Paifang, Juxing Court, Kuixingge, Lingxingmen, Dacheng Hall, Mingdetang and Zunjingge. It is the largest traditional ancient market in China, and ranks as the four major downtown areas in China along with Shanghai Chenghuang Temple, Suzhou Mystery Temple and Beijing Tianqiao.

5. Nanjing Museum

Nanjing Museum is one of the three major museums in China, located at No.321,Zhongshan East Road, Xuanwu District, Nanjing. Its predecessor was the National Central Museum initiated by Cai Yuanpei in 1933. It is the earliest museum established in China and the first large-scale comprehensive museum invested by the state in China. It is a large comprehensive national museum and a comprehensive national museum of history and art. Now it is a national first-class museum, the first batch of national museums jointly built by the central and local governments, national AAAA-level tourist attractions and national key cultural relics protection units.

By the end of 20 10, there were more than 420,000 pieces (sets) of various collections in Nanjing Museum, ranking the top three in China, from the Paleolithic age to the present. There are both national and regional; There are not only court handed down from ancient times, but also archaeological excavations, and some of them come from social collections and donations, all of which are masterpieces of past dynasties and treasures that have attracted the attention of academic circles at home and abroad.

6. Nanjing Presidential Palace

Located at No.292, Changjiang Road, Xuanwu District, Nanjing, it is the largest and most well-preserved building complex in China. It is one of the main representatives of Nanjing Republic of China architecture and an important site of China's modern history. Now it has become the site museum of modern history in China.

The complex of Nanjing Presidential Palace covers an area of about 50,000 square meters, with a history of more than 600 years. It includes both the traditional gardens in the south of the Yangtze River in ancient China and the architectural remains of the west wind spreading eastward in modern times. Its history can be traced back to Guide Houfu in the early Ming Dynasty and Wang Fu in the Han Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, Jiangning Weaving Department and Liangjiang Governor Department were designated as the palaces of Kangxi's southern tour in the Qing Dynasty. After the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom made Tianjing (now Nanjing) its capital, it was expanded to Tianwangfu on this basis. On June 1 91265438+10/day, Sun Yat-sen was sworn in as the provisional president of the Republic of China and later became the presidential palace of Nanjing National Government.

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