Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What are the writing angles?
What are the writing angles?
① Concept angle
From ancient times to the present, there are a large number of articles, but they can be roughly classified into several categories and topics. The articles in the textbook are all model essays with both literary quality and beauty. Some of them belong to the same topic, but their ideas are different. For example, it is also necessary to show the national character. Fetishism, Nonsense and If I were a King are different in conception.
② material selection angle
It is also necessary to care about the fate of the country. Du Mu wrote about the burning of Epang Palace, Su Xun wrote about the demise of six countries, Zhang Pu wrote about the generosity of five people who died, Gong Zizhen wrote that plum blossoms on earth are all sick ... and Yu Dafu wrote about the autumn of the old capital, and Zhu Ziqing wrote about the lotus pond in Tsinghua ... These are all different from the perspective of material selection. Everyone's life experience, temperament, educational background and fate determine that they have different materials, so when writing, they will have different angles of material selection.
③ Stylistic angle
We should also express the obstacles, depression and feelings in our chests. Li Bai's Climbing Mount Tianmu in a Dream is a poem. Shi Zhongshan and Treasure Toad Mountain are not only essays, but also novels and essays with different styles. In order to express feelings and thoughts, sometimes, you need to choose different styles according to different situations.
④ material selection angle
The same is the writing of "seeing the big from the small". Wang Anshi and Su Shi explained it from the choice of sightseeing. Luxun's "Scribbling under the Lamp" started with the exchange of money by banks in real life. "Zhuang Zhou buys water" is a story borrowed from the ancients, and it is a different perspective from the perspective of conception.
⑤ Style angle
Different people have different stylistic styles, that is, the same person, and the language style will be graceful, humorous, humorous, relaxed or heavy because of the content needs and stylistic characteristics ... This is also a different perspective.
2. Writing characteristics, that is, writing techniques.
Writing technique refers to the artistic expression technique that makes the work better in writing, including expression technique, rhetoric technique and expression technique.
Expression is the way to reflect social life, express thoughts and feelings, and introduce things when writing articles. There are five common expressions, namely: narration (narration), discussion, lyricism, description and explanation.
Writing methods, also known as expressive techniques, refer to various specific methods and techniques used to shape images and reflect life in literary creation. Including: contrast, symbolism, supporting objects to express meaning (supporting objects to express meaning), first restraining and then promoting, setting off (setting off), exaggerating and satirizing, using scenery to express feelings, and taking care of before and after. For example, the article "Praise of Poplar" praises the farmers in the north by praising the tall and straight spirit of Poplar, and adopts a symbolic writing method.
Rhetoric, also known as rhetoric method, refers to the method of modifying, processing and polishing the language used in writing to improve the effect of language expression. Including: metaphor, parallelism, personification, contrast, exaggeration, metonymy, rhetorical questions, duality, repetition and so on.
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