What is the English expression of farewell in photography? You can ask a master. Thank you.

——

In order to let people see the shape of the object they want to see at different distances and angles on the screen, there are different scenes of the lens. Scene difference mainly refers to the distance between the camera and the subject, which causes the size of the image on the screen. The size of the scene is also related to the focal length of the photographic lens. With the change of focal length, the sight distance changes accordingly, and the field of vision changes with the size. The use of scenes is an important means in film and television art creation. In order to create a vivid film and television image, the creator is required to deal with the size and distance of the scene according to the priority of the characters, the needs of the plot and the psychology of the audience. There is no strict boundary for the division of scenery, which is generally divided into distant view, panoramic view, middle view, close view and close-up. In order to have a unified scale for the division of scenery, the size of the characters in the picture is usually used as a reference for the division of scenery. If there are no people in the picture, it will be divided according to the proportion of scenery and people.

1.

distant view

-A camera that shoots things from a distance. If the lens is far away from the subject, the picture will open and the depth of field will grow. This kind of scenery can fully display the environmental space of characters' activities, and can be used to express feelings, render the atmosphere and create a certain artistic conception. The scene with the farthest sight distance in the field of vision is called large field of vision. It has the largest range of views, is suitable for expressing vast natural scenery and can create profound artistic conception.

2.

The whole scene

-Full-body images of the characters or shots of the whole scene. This kind of scenery has a small field of vision, which can not only see the characters clearly, but also see the environment clearly, so it can show the overall movements of the characters and the relationship between the characters and the surrounding environment, and show the activities of the characters in a certain space. It is often used to photograph people in the meeting place. Actions in specific areas such as classrooms, markets and shopping malls are the main means to shape people or things in the environment.

3.

medium shot

-A shot that shows an image of the character above the knee. With the increase of the proportion of characters in this kind of scene, the audience can clearly see the body movements of the characters and clearly observe the expressions of the characters, thus reflecting the inner feelings of the characters. It is a basic scene that is widely used in film and television works. The middle scene not only mainly shows the characters, but also provides people with a certain range of activity space, such as a corner of the room and a corner of the yard. The success of a film and television lens mainly depends on the use of scenery.

4.

Nearby scenery

-A lens that shows an image of a person above the waist or chest. This landscape portrait occupies most of the picture, and the environment becomes fragmented and blurred. It is difficult for the audience to see the movements of the whole character, and the focus of attention is often on the portraits and facial expressions of the characters. So it is often used to express the feelings and psychological activities of characters. Its function is equivalent to the portrait description of Lu in literary works. It is suitable for depicting the voice, appearance, clothes and costumes of characters, highlighting their expressions and important actions, and can also be used to highlight considerable scenery. It is a scene that is widely used in film and television works.

5.

Feature Articles

-A shot showing a person's shoulders or subtle features of related objects and landscapes. It is the nearest sight distance, which can emphasize and highlight the object of performance from the surrounding environment, and make the audience pay attention to some key details, such as stunned eyes, tears about to drip, trembling eyelashes, twitching muscles and so on. , produce a strong and clear visual image. When the line of sight is very close, it is called a close-up. Close-ups have many functions. You can introduce people and highlight the main image of the film; Objects that can protrude can be used as a means to transform time and space; It can also be repeated with other scenes to speed up the pace and create a tense atmosphere. Close-ups should not be abused without restraint, and should generally be used in combination with panoramic views.