Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What is the basic principle of photographic composition?
What is the basic principle of photographic composition?
There are three basic compositions: trisection composition, diagonal composition, S-shaped composition, golden section composition and triangle composition, which are roughly these kinds, and many of them are derived from them!
Triangular composition is to divide the picture into nine parts with the word "well", so that the main body is at one of the four intersections, or for example, to put a tree in one third of the whole picture instead of the middle of the picture!
Diagonal composition means that the subject is on the diagonal side of the picture, but it should be noted that there needs to be objects on the other side of the diagonal, otherwise the picture will be unbalanced!
S-shaped composition is to follow this method when shooting rivers, highways and mountains, and pay attention to "getting in and getting out". You should let the viewer know where the starting and ending points of rivers, highways and mountains are, otherwise there will be a puzzling feeling!
Everything else is similar. It is important to pay attention to the balance of the picture when composing a composition. It's best not to be top-heavy or biased to one end, losing stability, which will look very uncomfortable!
Also note that when shooting scenery, the building must be straight, not crooked, and the horizon must be horizontal!
That's about it. The composition should give full play to one's imagination, and express one's feelings from one's own unique perspective according to the situation on the spot! ! ! !
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