Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Can you recommend a famous foreign director?
Can you recommend a famous foreign director?
Jewish American director. Born in Cincinnati, Ohio, 65438-0946 loved film art since childhood. When I was four years old, I used my 8 mm camera at home to photograph the life around me. At the age of 65,438+06, Spielberg, who was initially capable of film thinking and practice, made his first standard-length film "Firelight", earning his first box office income of $65,438+000, and embarked on a film journey.
The five highest-grossing movies:
The fifth highest-grossing movie: The Lost World
The fourth highest-grossing movie: raiders of the lost ark.
The third movie at the box office: Jaws
The second highest-grossing movie: Jurassic Park
The highest-grossing movie: Alien
As the most influential American director today, Spielberg's films have a common feature, that is, both commercial films and art films can achieve great box office results. Spielberg's father Arnold works in the emerging computer industry. He is very busy and seldom stays at home. Mother Lill Spielberg is a pianist in a small chamber symphony orchestra. Spielberg also has three sisters who are naturally picky. As the only boy in the family, Spielberg's childhood loneliness at home can be imagined. Spielberg's "ET" filmed in 1982 is considered to have a strong personal color. By his own admission, Elliot in ET is actually a copy of his childhood. At school, however, Stephen was even worse. He is thin and slow, physical education class never fails, and his family always moves, so it is difficult to make friends. In study, he is worse than the most ordinary students. He especially hates biology class because he can't stand the experiment of dissecting frogs. Of course, this plot was also used by him in ET.
However, the lonely life in childhood helped Spielberg to have endless imagination, because he found that daydreaming was the best way to solve loneliness. The image of "lonely little boy" that appears repeatedly in his films often has beautiful and pure fantasies about the sky, the universe and the future. In Spielberg 1987' s empire of the sun, the little boy Jim lived with his parents in Shanghai in the late 1930s. Jim, who has been spoiled since childhood, has a dream of flying in the blue sky. However, shortly after the war broke out, Japanese fascists attacked Shanghai in a large scale with Jim's favorite Zero fighter, and Jim was separated from his family among the fleeing people. Little Jim went home alone. From the 32nd minute of the film, Spielberg spent nearly 4 minutes to show little Jim's helplessness and loss.
In addition to skillfully using accurate film language to tell wonderful stories, Spielberg's films always attach great importance to the application of high technology, so that high technology has become a very distinctive feature in his films. Since Jaws, Spielberg's films have reflected his emphasis on the application of technology in movies. In the 1970s, the mainstream of Hollywood movie stunts was still the traditional stunt method similar to polyurethane model making. Electronic computers have not been widely used. In Spielberg's sci-fi film The Third Intimate Contact released after Jaws, we can already see the weather changes in the sky the day before the arrival of computer-made flying saucers. In "ET" filmed by 1982, although the little alien is still played by a dwarf in rubber clothing, this classic picture of flying by bicycle has shown the rapid development of computer synthesis technology in that year. Like Hitchcock, another Hollywood technology master, Spielberg clearly knows that technology is always controlled by people, not the other way around. Therefore, high technology will always serve the theme of the film in his films, and the accurate application of high technology has become one of the magic weapons for his films to win.
Spielberg1946 65438+February 18 was born in Ohio, USA. As a shy boy in his childhood, he thought his nose was too big to see people. Until one day, he grabbed an 8 mm camera from his father's brother and sister. Behind the camera, the indecisive teenager suddenly turned into a dynamic and indomitable autocratic director.
/kloc-when he was 0/2 years old, he announced that he would go to Hollywood as a director soon, and sooner or later he would win an Oscar. /kloc-When he was 0/6 years old, he filmed a two-and-a-half-hour sci-fi movie "Firelight" with an 8 mm camera. After the film was finished, his father rented a cinema to show it, and he earned 500 dollars a night. Because of his addiction to filming, he began to neglect his studies and kept skipping classes, and was finally rejected by the University of California.
Jaws made him top of the world mark list for the first time, followed by a series of blockbusters: Alien, Indiana Jones Movie, Jurassic Park, Schindler List, Lost World, Saving Private Ryan and so on.
From the beginning of the film, Oscar disappointed the genius again and again, and Schindler List finally made it realize its promise: he won the Oscar, with a box office income of 1 billion dollars. Forever is the only romantic film in his directing career, which proved to be a serious mistake and also led to his love abortion.
Childhood dreams made him shoot many strange and whimsical movies: the children in ET Alien took ET and rode bicycles to the moon; Stone family paradise prehistoric human stone family never forgets to play stone bowling and owns a car with feet as wheels. The clay figurines in SKG DreamWorks' game software world of goo will play by themselves when there is no director. There is a vague innocence in his films from time to time.
He made the film Duel for ABC in 197 1 year, and 16 days earned 5 million dollars worldwide. It is considered to be one of the best American TV programs ever.
In Hollywood, he is not only an American idol, but also a miracle of American movies.
Representative works:
2002-A few reports
-200 1-Memoirs of a Geisha-
-2006 54 38+0- Jurassic Park III-Jurassic Park III
-2001-a.i.: artificial intelligence-artificial intelligence
-1999-Unfinished Journey-
-1998- Saving Private Ryan-Saving Private Ryan
-1997- Amistad-Lock-breaking frenzy (the brave are fearless)
-1997- The Lost World: Jurassic Park, Jurassic Park 2- The Lost World
-1993- Schindler list-Schindler list
-1993- Jurassic Park-Jurassic Park
-199 1- Captain Hook (Captain Hook)
-1989- forever-forever
-1989- Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade-Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade
-1987- empire of the sun-empire of the sun
-1985- color purple-purple sister flower
-1984- Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom-Legend of the Magic Palace
-1983- the twilight zone: movies-fuzzy field
-1982- haunted-ghosts chasing souls
-1982- Alien-Alien
-198 1- raiders of the lost ark-raiders of the lost ark
- 1979- 194 1- 194 1
-1977- Close contact of the third kind-Close contact of the third kind
-1975- great white shark
- 1974-sugar land express,the-runway。
-1968- Amblin'-Walk slowly
1967 slipstream
-1964- firelight-firelight
-196 1-battle squad-
-196 1- nowhere to run-nowhere to hide.
1959 last shot
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