Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - May I ask the touching story of the Soviet Union during the Great Patriotic War?

May I ask the touching story of the Soviet Union during the Great Patriotic War?

Zoya was born in September 1923. In her middle school days, she was deeply inspired by the book Biography of Zoya Solomaha. During the October Revolution, the heroic deeds of the rural female teacher and the Bolsheviks were deeply imprinted in Zoya's young mind. On June 22nd, the Great Patriotic War broke out. Four months later, Zoya, who was in high school, volunteered to join the guerrillas and climbed the ice and paved the snow with his comrades. 194 1 year165438+1late at night on October 26th, Zoya was unfortunately arrested while carrying out the combat mission of burning down the Dekou logistics base. In the face of the enemy's torture, Zoya remembered the rural female teacher who died heroically, so she called herself "Zoya" and refused to answer Dekou's question without revealing any guerrilla secrets. Deco used unspeakable torture to keep the young female guerrillas from talking. According to the latest information, Zoya was stripped naked, forced to run around barefoot in the snow, and used by Nazi gangsters to vent her animal desires. ...

On the 29th, German fascists set up a gallows. The fearless heroine stood in front of the photo frame and shouted: comrades! Why are you looking at it sadly? Courage up against fascism, set them on fire and poison them with poison! At the last moment of her life, Zoya shouted with all her strength: "Farewell, comrades! Fight, don't be afraid ... "

The cruel persecution of Zoya by German fascists aroused great indignation and greater enthusiasm of the Soviet people. There is a saying that is not verified: In the late World War II, Stalin signed an order refusing to surrender any officers and men of the relevant detachment of the German 197 Infantry Division who hanged Zoya, and their only choice was to be shot.

1942 65438+127 October, that is, the village of Petritschwo was liberated at the expense of Zoya. Pravda and Youth Pravda of the Soviet Union published an article entitled "We will never forget you, and Zoya introduced Zoya's heroic deeds in detail. 1February, 942 16, the Soviet government posthumously awarded her the honorary title of Soviet hero, and Zoya became the first Soviet woman to receive this title. Encouraged by Zoya's heroic deeds, the vast number of Soviet youths, including Zoya's younger brother Shula, took up arms and went to the front. On the eve of the victory of the war, Shula died in his command post. 1945 On May 5th, four days before the victory of the Great Patriotic War, Shula and Zoya were buried together in Moscow New Saints Cemetery.

Sixty years later, Zoya is still in people's memory. The director of the memorial hall said, "During the Soviet period, an average of 6.5438+0.6 million people came to pay their respects to the heroes every year. Although there are only about 6.5438+0.6 million people now, most of them come voluntarily. "