Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Why did the country cancel these 90 posts with certificates?

Why did the country cancel these 90 posts with certificates?

Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security only abolished Decree No.6 of the former Ministry of Labor, which is only a mandatory requirement for 90 types of jobs, and is not a supporting provision of the Certificate Law. Therefore, these 90 types of jobs only do not require certificates and are allowed to work without certificates. The certificate has not been cancelled, but it is not as useful as before.

Housekeepers, machine tool operators, shop assistants, computer operators ... Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security recently abolished the regulations on recruiting skilled workers, and 90 occupations no longer require workers to hold professional qualification certificates. Looking at the list of occupations, the friends found that old-age care workers and machine tool operators do not need to hold certificates. Will it lead to irregular employment in the industry? The State Council cancels the exposure of 62 professional qualification lists.

Salesmen and photographers used to need certificates.

The Regulations on Recruiting Skilled Workers was promulgated by the former Ministry of Labor and Social Security in 2000, which stipulated 90 occupations with professional qualification certificates. Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security said that the promulgation of the law promoted vocational education and training and improved the quality of workers. It has also played a positive role in the stability and decent employment of workers and improving the competitiveness of enterprises and industries.

The reporter learned that these 90 occupations are divided into four categories, including production and transportation equipment operators; Agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and water conservancy production personnel; Business and service personnel; Office staff and related personnel. Now some professions that need certificates are incredible.

For example, salespeople, salesmen, photographers, telephone operators, computer operators, etc. "The salesperson actually has to study, he doesn't understand!" "What does an operator do, and customer service is a profession? Do you need a certificate to answer the phone? " In the past 15 years, some occupations have gradually become popular and popularized, and they also require certificates, which is a bit backward.

The cancellation of employment access does not cancel the vocational qualification examination.

The relevant person in charge of the Vocational Appraisal Center of Nanjing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security said that this time, it was only to cancel the certificate-holding access, not to cancel the vocational qualification examination. "This is after the formation of certain norms, the right to choose is returned to the market, which is selected by the market and supervised by industry associations. For example, domestic helpers and elderly caregivers are not strictly enforced. If most employers want nannies to work with certificates and are willing to pay for senior domestic workers, the market will inevitably react, and some people will verify it. "

He said that the cancellation is mainly to expand employment and entrepreneurship. "For example, in the hairdressing industry, the industrial and commercial departments require that they must obtain the corresponding level of professional qualifications before they can register enterprises. There is no such threshold now. "