What do you mean never stop?

"Walking nonstop" means that some mountains walk in a hurry and don't stop.

Where does this sentence come from? -Tang Hanyu's Nanshan Poetry

I have extracted the original text containing this sentence for your reference:

Or run to the east; Or die in the north;

Or like a fire; Or if the gas is distilled;

Or advance wave upon wave; Or leave it behind and not accept it;

Or inclined, impartial; Or relax without embarrassment;

Or naked; Or smoked like firewood;

Translated into vernacular Chinese, it is like this:

Some mountains fall to the east, while others fall to the north.

Some mountains shine like fire, others evaporate like fog.

Some mountains are like walking in a hurry without stopping, and some mountains are like missing something and not picking it up.

Some mountains are inclined and not leaning, while others are loose and not open like bows.

Some mountains are as bare as hair, while others seem to have been burned down.

It may be difficult to understand the meaning only by reading the article, so it is better to understand it in combination with the creative background of the article at that time:

This poem was written in the autumn of 806 (the first year of Yuanhe in Tang Xianzong). In June this year, Han Yu recalled Ren Dafu from the capital city of Jiangling. Although the official position is small, the Tang people attach great importance to internal work, so they are Beijing officials, so they feel more comfortable. Besides, as a middle-level academic officer in imperial academy, his position is leisure, so he has more opportunities to indulge in the pleasure of mountains and rivers and enjoy the beauty of nature. The poet visited Nanshan three times: the first time was in the eighteenth year of Zhenyuan (802), when he was appointed as an official in Beijing. At that time, he was in his thirties, high-spirited, absorbed in politics and religion, and had no time for long-distance travel. Although he had watched it from a distance, he failed to go deep into the scenic spot. The second time was in the winter of the 19th year of Zhenyuan in Tang Dezong (803). At that time, Yangshan mountain outside the ridge was demoted by the suggestion, crossed Lantian and entered Nanshan. However, the court urged him to feel depressed, so he was frozen in the cold wind and trudged hard. Therefore, it is difficult to retreat and swimming fails. The third time was in the first year of Yuanhe in Tang Xianzong (806). Because the environment is different, the experience is different. At that time, the same Nanshan was frozen with snow and ice, and the walkers stumbled and suffered, which was regarded as a fear of the road; Now that the autumn is crisp, my old dream can come true. Climbing to the top of the mountain, I looked around with my eyes full of beautiful manners. Although the mountains and rivers remain the same, the scenery remains the same, but this time it is different. The poet wrote this poem to describe what he saw, heard and felt during his three trips. ?

Having said that, let's appreciate and comment on this article together:

Nanshan is Zhong Nanshan, also known as Zhong Nanshan. It is a famous mountain in the southern suburbs of Chang 'an.

When Han Yu likes to visit Qishan, he must have put all his eggs in one basket, regardless of his life (supplement to National History Volume). Therefore, his poem Nanshan is magnificent and extraordinary. Photographers not only capture the wonders of Nanshan from all directions and seasons with wide-angle lenses, but also hook up the appearance of the mountain and infiltrate the poet's experience, mood and interest.

This is a five-character ancient poem, with 102 rhymes and three paragraphs. This poem first writes the reason of the poem, sculpting the mountains, laying out the mountains and describing the scenery; In the middle, it describes the scene of Zhenyuan 19 passing through Nanshan when he was relegated to the south. Finally, the general manager tells the simple and strange side of Nanshan from different angles. This article can be said to be a combination of luxury and painting in Han Fu, and it also imitates the system of Du Fu's five-character quatrains, showing off literary talent, novelty and avoiding exaggeration.

In the first paragraph, "the cymbals are soaring", it is said that the Nanshan Mountain in the distance is in various poses, and it is different at once, which makes people feel excited and blazing. This part is divided into three layers.

From the first floor to "I am not authorized", write down the geographical location of Zhong Nanshan.

On the second floor, from "group talk trial" to "sudden abnormality", overlooking Zhongnanshan. The poet used many verbs: gather, break, steam, penetrate, float, melt, condense, dew, float and ten thousand to describe the changing state of Yunshan. When the sun rises, the clouds disperse, and you can see that the veins of the peaks are like wisps, densely covered with embroidery; Lan Yun is proud, and the mountain path is flickering, but see "a cave, Shan Lan is getting thinner, and suddenly you can see the mountain through the haze; The flowing clouds sometimes "drift" and sometimes "flat", and the mountains sometimes appear and disappear, and then move quietly; Juan Lan Luan is "floating" and looks like "eyebrow" new green; The clouds disappeared, the peaks became vertical, and Peng Like bathed in the sea. The poet used the illusion caused by floating clouds in the mountain to make the quiet mountain yearn for "floating" and "squatting". Among them, the phrase "Broken Veins Embroider" is exquisite, the phrase "Steamed orchids are like holes, and the inside and outside are suddenly transparent" is magnificent, the phrase "The sky is Qi Mei, and the dark green painting is new" is fresh, and the phrase "Lonely trees are unique, and the sea bath is full of flowers" is bizarre. Later, the mountain scenery of the four seasons wrote: the vegetation in the spring mountain is "beautiful" and fragrant, even if it is "swaying", it is as "powerless" as drunkenness; Summer Mountain is "buried" by the "gloomy" jungle, and all you can see is "the Qifeng of Xia Yun"; In autumn, the vegetation withers, and the "thin" peak pierces the "universe"; In winter, the snow and ice are "carved" and "steep", and the mountains are particularly enchanting under the "new sunrise". The poet outlines the seasonal characteristics of Nanshan with thin and hard sentences, from which he can also realize some life philosophies: things are always changing, and hard rocks will also appear "weak"; The famous mountains in the air are inevitably "buried"; The color representing winter is "dark ink", but it is decorated with white ice and snow.

"Southwest Xiongtaibai" says that Taibai Mountain is the third floor. Taibai, also known as Taiyi, is the main peak of Zhong Nanshan. Writing too white means writing the end of the south. Among them, the phrase "Zhu Weifang scorches the sun and the cymbals fly vertically" is similar to Wang Wei's "One peak divides Shan Ye and the weather is many valleys" in Zhong Nanshan, but the style is quite different. Han Yu's writing is magnificent, and Wang Weizhi's sentences are vigorous and peaceful.

The second paragraph is from "Kunming Dachibei" to "escape from danger and avoid odor". It can be divided into four layers.

From the first floor to "getting rich at first sight" Among them, there are six sentences, "Lian Mian looks down on the poor, and the backward party is trapped". The poet took Kunming pool and swam south, overlooking the mountains and shadows in the water all the way, refusing to blink; It is said that the mountain shadow is "trapped" in the pool and cannot be seen; The Kunming Pool, suspected to be 40 miles away in Fiona Fang, is as small as "clear water", which euphemistically reveals the poet's deep affection for Zhong Nanshan. "Slightly shaking the water, rushing", saying that the wind blows the mountain shadows and looks like an ape jumping: the imagination is strange and the sentence is thin, which is the true nature of Han Yu. "I am happy, I am not a servant", which is about my mood when I walk near the south and look up at Nanshan. The language is straightforward and profound, and its words are "rough and magnificent".

On the second floor, the poet got lost halfway and failed to climb the mountain. Among them, the following nine sentences, "Walking will lead to poverty", describe the poet's psychology when climbing mountains, which is quite excellent. He ran between hills and mounds, looking for a way to climb the mountain, wishing to move all the peaks around Nanshan; I even want to invite the mythical boast moth and child prodigy to move mountains, but I'm afraid it will go against the original intention of nature. I'm sorry for the thunder and lightning. With these words, the poem made a setback, hovering and gaining momentum, which aroused the following seven sentences, "Climbing high and stepping off", clearly described the difficulty of climbing mountains and hinted at the poet's strong interest in travel.

From "looking at karma" to "focusing on quality and transforming trade" is the third layer, focusing on writing it. Among them, "Kling has fallen leaves and wants to save the bird." Flying around for fame and fortune, abandoning the rush to feed, "flying around", like a group of birds sticking to the lake and returning to Xiang, can convey their expressions; The words "save", "strive for the crown" and "abandon" correspond to the former "yin beast" and "sacred object", which cast a mysterious color on this beautiful and quiet place. It contrasts with the previous layer: one is bitter, the other is happy, and the other is relaxed, which has a wonderful opposite; The application and rendering of myth is the foundation for summing up sentences and making poems to reward God's intentions. The last four sentences are about the poet's "turning back" on his way home, remembering Nanshan and coming out of the mountain for the second time.

The fourth floor is under the year before last. It is said that the poet went to Nanshan again on the way to his mission, but in the end, the road was blocked by snow and ice, and the branches along the way were covered with ice. If it was "Su Pu (Sword)", it was as dry as "Xiezhou" and had to return disappointed.

From "I came here to see Qing Ji yesterday" to "I am stupid and terrible" as the front layer of the third paragraph. After the poet was relegated to a distant place, he was relegated to Beijing as an official. On the spur of the moment, he traveled and reached the top of the mountain, and his vision suddenly widened. It used to be a steep hill, which covered the fundus, just like a colorful "wrinkled" stone pile. Since then, 51 "or" sentences and 14 overlapping sentences have been used to describe the various trends of Qianshan. In this regard, there have been many praises and few critics. Criticism focuses on "short taste" and "cost of words". In fact, the purpose of writing this poem by Han Yu is to look like the beauty of Nanshan, but to focus on "things". Therefore, we absorbed the techniques of "zi Xu" and "going to the forest" in the poem, grasped the subtle differences between mountains and valleys, and tried our best to exaggerate and carve them. This is by no means a "short taste" or a "waste of pen and ink", but the result of choosing a poetic style according to the theme (Fang Shiju called Nanshan a prose style), which is an example of "taking prose as poetry". Among them, the word "or" is used together, and Beishan, Xiaoya (with twelve words of "or") is far from description, but closely follows Lu Ji's "Wen Fu" (with eight words of "or") and changes alternately, forming a unique poetic style. Parallelism is often used in sentences, and the words are mixed and awkward, followed by dangerous rhymes, such as "or if there is a connection, or if there is a fight" or "if there is hostility"; Or get married and be intimate "and so on. Poetry is dominated by one metaphor, among which four metaphors and two metaphors are scattered all over the place and are still rich and diverse. There are various sentence patterns, such as "or ××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××× As far as the composition of the whole poem is concerned, the first paragraph amuses you in the distance, and the second paragraph says that you will travel to the mountains for the second time. After difficulties and obstacles, I will not lose interest. After hovering in layers, you will be full of waiting. At this point, you will use 5 1 parallelism sentences and 14 refrain sentences, just like the water of the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. After being blocked by the upstream canyon, it will come out of generate and pour thousands of miles. As far as brushwork is concerned, I first looked down from the mountain and swam twice: once overlooking the reflection in the water and once seeing the scenery of the mountain road; This is a bird's eye view, with different angles and different writing methods. Yamamoto is a still life, but it is all dynamic in Han Yu's works, and the reasons are different: the first paragraph is the illusion that the mountain is "moving" because of the entanglement of clouds, and the second paragraph is that the wind blows water, which causes the mountain shadow to be broken and restless; This passage is an illusion caused by the poet's wandering eyes. Write such a long poem, you must never repeat it, especially when you see Han Yu's talent. From the bottom of Big World is the back building. It is said that Nanshan is a strange god, so poets pay for poetry.

Cheng Xuexun said: "To read Nanshan poems, we must look at the riverside scene at Qingming Festival. We must calm down and study one by one to know the beauty of everything. For example, if you eat mackerel five times, you have to chew it one by one to know its taste change. " This comment is very positive.

Finally, I think it is necessary to introduce the author of this article:

Han Yu (65438+768-February 25th, 824) was born in Heyang, Henan Province (now mengzhou city, Henan Province). He claimed to be "the ancestral home of Changli County" and was called "Han Changli" and "Mr. Changli". Minister of the Middle Tang Dynasty, writer, thinker and politician, son of Han Lang, Minister of the Middle Qing Dynasty. In the 12th year of Yuanhe (8 17), he served as the prime minister of Pei Du, Sima in March, to fight against the "Huaixi Rebellion". Speak out to welcome the Buddha's bones and be demoted to Chaozhou secretariat. Official ups and downs, tired of the official department assistant minister, known as the "Korean official department." In the fourth year of Changqing (824), Han Yu died of illness at the age of 57, and was posthumously awarded as the history of the Ministry of Rites. Posthumous title is called Wen, so he is called Han Wengong. In the first year of Yuanfeng (1078), Bo in Changli County was posthumously sealed to worship the Confucius Temple. As an advocate of the ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty, Han Yu ranked first among the "Eight Masters in the Tang and Song Dynasties" and was known as "a great writer" and "a hundred schools of literature". He and Liu Zongyuan are also called "Liu Han", and Liu Zongyuan, Ouyang Xiu and Su Shi are also called "four great writers through the ages". Advocating writing theories such as "the unity of literature and Taoism", "moderation in words", "no words in words" and "following words" is of guiding significance to future generations. He is the author of The Collection of Han Changli.