How to divide scenes in camera shooting?

Scene difference refers to the difference in the range and size of the subject due to the different distance between the camera and the subject in the movie screen. Generally speaking, there are five kinds of scenes, from near to far, which are close shot (above the shoulder), close shot (above the chest), middle shot (above the knee), panorama (all of the human body and its surrounding background) and distant shot (the environment where the subject is located).