Lin Ying: How much do you know about the story behind Yang Ye's tomb in Xiaoshangqiao?

Yang Zaixing, a native of Jishui, Jiangxi Province, was originally from Xiangzhou, Henan Province (now tangyin county, Henan Province). When I was a child, my family was poor and I followed my father to fish for a living. At the age of 18, he joined the army in Cao Cheng and was later promoted to the Ministry in Cao Cheng. In the second year of Shaoxing (1 132), Yue Fei defeated Cao Cheng and Yang Zaixing voted for Yue Fei to resist gold. In the battle of Yuegujun against Jin, Yang Zaixing was brave and made meritorious military service, and was promoted to the rank of commander. ? After the Battle of Yancheng, Yang Zaixing led 300 cavalry patrols, met the nomads from outside Xiaoshangqiao, launched a fierce battle, killed more than 2,000 people, and was eager to capture Wu Shu again. Unfortunately, the nomadic people are trapped in the small business river, and the nomadic people are in full swing. The general hated going to the river and died heroically. Everything is dead. Legend has it that Yue flew into Xiaoshangqiao to mourn the general, incinerated the body and got two liters of arrows, so he buried the ashes in the sun of Xiaoshanghe. Yang Zaixing Tomb 1963 was announced by the provincial government as a provincial cultural relics protection unit. ? In the 10th year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1 140), in May, the Jin Dynasty tore up the contract, and the nomads invaded south in four directions under the leadership of Wan Yanzong Bi (Wu Shu). At the beginning of June, Yue Fei led the troops north to resist gold. At the beginning of July, Yue Jiajun gathered alone in Yancheng and Yingchangfu (now Xuchang, Henan). Wan Yan Zongbi (Wu Shu) made a preemptive strike before Yue Jiajun assembled. On July 8th, Hong Yanzong Bi (Wu Shu) personally led the main force of 8 jin j, and more than 65,438+10,000 reinforcements led by Gai Tianwang Hong Yanzong Xian and others. They went straight to Yancheng. In an attempt to take advantage of the scattered forces of Yuejiajun to destroy the command center of Yuejiajun in one fell swoop. At that time, there were about 1 000 Yue Jiajun stationed in Yancheng. Yue Fei commanded You Yijun's elite troops to go out of the city to meet the enemy. 8 jin j in the left and right flank circuitous attack. Yue Jiajun can stand in front of him or beside him and use it to make the enemy stronger, but if it fails, it's up to me to decide. Once again, a single rider rode the army, but Wu Shu was not captured. Hundreds of people braked by hand, but they were also returned. Every three or four horses are connected together with leather ropes, covered with heavy armor, blocking the city wall and impacting head-on. Yuejiajun infantry is equipped with hemp knives, knives and axes. The aim is to split the clues, fight with the enemy, kill the nomads from all over the place, and flee in panic. Yue Jiajun captured the leader and won more than 200 horses in this battle. ? After the war of Yancheng, Wan Yanzong Bi (Wu Shu) mobilized an army and marched straight into Linying between Yancheng and Yingchang, in an attempt to cut off the connection between Yancheng and Yingchang, and then divide and rule. Yang Zaixing, the general of Yuegujun, led 300 elite cavalry to Xiaoshangqiao. When he met the army of nomads from the Golden Army, he took the lead in entering the enemy line. Hong Yanzong Bi (Wu Shu) made a comeback in a rage, stationed in Linying 120000, and then took 300 riders to meet the enemy at Xiaoshangqiao. Get together and beat it, killing more than two thousand people. After Xing Xingzhan died, he got his body and burned it. He got two liters of arrows. After Xi 'an arrived, he defeated an army of 8,000 men, and Hong Yan Zongbi (Wu Shu) fled at night. Later, Yue Jiajun won a great victory in Yingchang, where he pursued the nomads from there until Zhuxian Town. ? Yang Zaixing's Tomb is located 300 meters east of Xiaoshangqiao, south of Linying County12km. It is called "Zhong Tomb" in the world, and it is commonly called "Yang Ye Tomb" locally. The cemetery is more than 20 mu, rectangular, green with pine and cypress, and has 1 memorial temple, which was built in Qing Dynasty. There are five stone tablets in front of the gate during the reign of Kangxi, Yongzheng, Daoguang and Tongzhi, including two in the reign of Kangxi. One is the "Song Zhiyang General Cemetery" monument, 2.6 meters high, with large characters and strong fonts; 2. The monument of General Yang Cemetery in Song Dynasty is 2.6 meters high, with the font size 1 inch. From the hand of the famous minister Shen, from the hand of Teng Zhihu. The inscription expressed admiration for the general. Other inscriptions record the achievements of the general and the eulogy of future generations. Behind the temple is a tomb, 6.6 meters high. There is a broken stone tablet in front of the tomb, and the handwriting is illegible. I can vaguely recognize the word "resurrection tomb". It is said that it was carved by Yue Fei's spear. ? The small commercial bridge next to the cemetery is an open-shouldered single-hole stone arch bridge with a length of 20.87 meters and a width of 6.67 meters. Competition of large arch 1 1.6m, rising height 2. 13m, rise-span ratio 1/5, arch surface thickness 0.65m, clear distance of small arch 2. 13m, rising height1.2m. ? Source: Luohe CPPCC Photography: Sun Aiguo