Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Photographic skills of black and white portraits

Photographic skills of black and white portraits

One of the photography skills of black and white figures

1. Backlighting

Backlight photo is a silhouette image effect taken by the subject with the light source behind him. When the light shines from the back of the subject, if exposed, the subject will become a black silhouette. If the light source is in a higher position, a bright outline will be drawn on the top of the subject, such as the model's hair, creating a dramatic effect called side light. A simple and expressive Gao Fancha image can be created by using silhouette objects with their backs to light. Sunlight is often used as the light source for taking silhouette photos against the light, but any light can be used as the light source according to the photographer's convenience or preference.

2. headlights

Because the light shines on the object from the front, it is usually called plane light, because the front light will produce a two-dimensional sense of plane. The front light can be very low, like the' sun' in the morning or evening; It can also be high, like the noon sun. Each position produces a different effect. The light is located directly above the model and shines on the face and body of the model in a symmetrical way. We can clearly see her facial features, the level and texture of her hair and clothes.

3. Indirect explanation

Side light generally refers to side light, which can produce many angles, the most commonly used is 45? . The main light used for indoor portrait shooting is mostly oblique light, which can not only produce good contrast between light and shadow, but also highlight the rich color and three-dimensional sense of the subject. Especially 45? Side light is usually considered as? Natural light? Many people think it is the best light type for portrait photography.

Step 4: dome light

The ceiling lamp is a kind of lamp that is difficult to use. The light is generally above the subject's head, and the shadow is deep and strong. Pay attention to adjusting the model's face when shooting. Mainly highlight the hat and side of the model, especially the height of the nose; The overhead light hits the model to form different spots, creating a special dramatic effect.

Photography skills of black and white people II

Portrait shooting focus

? When shooting portraits, we will first observe the facial contour and skin texture of the task, and then decide what kind of light to use to create what kind of tone, thus highlighting the texture. Therefore, the texture of the skin, the tone of the picture and the artistic conception of the characters are called the trilogy of black and white portraits.

When shooting portraits, the simple-looking black, white and gray will show the characteristics of the model well. When shooting black-and-white portraits, use constant light or semi-soft light such as sunshade and radome to make the model's face light evenly, and the highlights and shadows can be well presented.

Beat note

Tone is also a very important factor in black and white portrait works. We can make the model and the temperament of the work fit together through the expression of timbre. Generally, black-and-white photography is divided into high-profile and low-profile. Choose the so-called high and low key according to the inherent temperament and image of the model. People who are calm and introverted generally choose low-key shooting, while publicity and cleanliness can be expressed through high-profile. Of course, sometimes it will do the opposite, so that the characters' personalities, images and colors collide, and sometimes the works will be more shocking than those designed in advance, so it is very important to deal with the details, whether high-profile or low-key.

Character emotion

Grasping the character's mood comes from your1125th second, which is your own1125th second, not the shutter speed. Although some details will be overlooked in the snapshot, when telling the model to count down for 3 seconds or feel in place, press the shutter one second before and after, instead of making it ready to wait for 3,2,6544. He must be dead. It doesn't make any sense. I hope everyone can observe the beauty of lines and the visual feeling brought by angles, and don't pose for the sake of posing.