Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What does a column director do?

What does a column director do?

Question 1: What does a director mean and what does he do? Director is the most important creative work of TV documentary works, which refers to the systematic creative activities of selecting valuable themes from real life for planning, interviewing, making shooting outlines, organizing shooting, editing and making, and finally checking the works. It also refers to people who are engaged in this work. In a word, a person who tells stories in audio-visual language and related knowledge. Schools offering this major mainly include China Communication University, Beijing Film Academy, Jilin Animation Institute, Zhejiang Media College and sichuan university of media and communications.

Basic explanation

1, literally

A director is a director. From the nature of the director's work, editing can be understood as: writing, directing, arranging, editing, screenwriter and so on. Guide can be understood as: guide, guide, guide, guide, guide, guide, guide and so on. Therefore, literally speaking, director is a compound talent and occupation that can be directed. Director is a proper term of radio and television industry.

2. English word formation

Screenwriter and director: director, screenwriter and director acting.

Screenwriter and director: director, screenwriter and director or screenwriter and director.

Playwright and director; Director-director; Screenwriter-director: director; Director; A screenwriter or director or a person who writes and directs his own plays.

3. Other comments

(1) The director is the most important creative work in the production of TV programs, which refers to the systematic creative activities of selecting valuable themes from real life for planning, interviewing, making shooting outlines, organizing shooting, editing and making, and finally checking the works.

(2) A director refers to a person who is engaged in this work and should have professional knowledge in the planning, creation and production of radio and television programs, have a high political level, theoretical accomplishment and literary appreciation ability, and master the network technology of digital film and television production technology.

(3) Editing and directing, that is, radio and television editing and directing major, mainly cultivates high-level policy theory and artistic innovation ability, has basic knowledge, theory and skills in radio and television program planning, creation and production, and can engage in radio and television program editing, planning, writing, social education and literary program hosting in national radio and television systems, film and television production institutions and cultural departments. In the specific examinations of different colleges and universities, they are divided into different specific majors, such as TV program director (electronic director), TV literary director (literary director), TV variety director (variety director) or radio and television director, TV director direction, literary direction, variety director and TV program production direction.

Main work:

Early director

The pre-editing and directing work includes several basic contents:

1. Topic: As a director, choosing the right theme is half the battle. The general topic selection is mainly based on these points:

First, the requirements of the times;

Second, audience interest;

Third, the economic and technical conditions of this television organization;

Fourth, if broadcast in a column, we should consider the positioning, objectivity and tone of the column.

1. Conception and determination of shooting scheme: The director should think deeply and creatively about the selected theme on the basis of understanding the selected theme or previous interviews, so as to determine the theme, expression form and basic structure and formulate the shooting outline.

3. Preparation before shooting: Whether the preparation before shooting is sufficient is directly related to whether the shooting can be carried out smoothly.

Preparations before shooting mainly include:

(1) set up a TV crew and carry out a reasonable and strict division of labor;

(2) Understanding and investigation of subjects, sites and environment;

(3) Preparation of shooting equipment and equipment.

Shoot an interview

Shooting and interviewing are the most important links to obtain images and sound materials in TV creation. During this period, the director should contact with the outside world to determine the shooting location, time and other specific matters; Second, the filming process and interview should be arranged internally; Third, we should schedule scenes, arrange or direct shooting, guide on-site interviews, find problems and make timely decisions; Fourth, sometimes the director is also a photographer, change the director or host. At this time, we should pay attention to the overall situation.

later stage

Post-editing is an extremely important job for directors. During this period, the director's main work is:

(a) to review and decide on the draft text;

(2) explain your creative ideas and requirements to the editor;

(3) to guide the editing of TV films and grasp the expression, rhythm and style of the pictures and sounds of the works;

(4) the use of special effects, subtitles and other technical means;

5] careful and comprehensive inspection and check. ...& gt& gt

Question 2: What does a director do? This major is related to TV scriptwriting, TV station planning and program planning.

Details are as follows:

Radio and television director

Business training objectives: This major aims to train senior professionals in radio and television art who have professional knowledge in planning, creation and production of radio and television programs, have high political level, theoretical accomplishment and artistic appreciation ability, and can engage in radio and television program director, artistic photography, sound design, sound director, writing, screenwriter, producer, social education, and literary program host in the national radio, film and television system and cultural departments. ?

Business training requirements: Students in this major mainly study the basic theories and knowledge of art, literature, aesthetics and radio and television art, receive basic training in the production, planning, production and hosting of radio and television programs, and master the basic ability of creation and management of radio and television programs, columns and channels. ?

Main subjects: art, journalism and communication?

Main courses: communication, introduction to TV art, introduction to drama art, Chinese opera analysis, film and television works, audio-visual language, TV program production, color science, photography technology, lighting technology, TV program planning, documentary creation, radio and TV program hosting, etc?

Main practical teaching links: including course assignment practice, cognitive practice, graduation homework, graduation practice, etc. The homework exercises are arranged according to the requirements of the syllabus and the teaching progress. Cognitive practice is completed in winter and summer vacations, and graduation homework is assigned at school five weeks before graduation practice. Graduation practice is generally arranged for 20 weeks. After graduation practice, graduation practice homework and graduation practice appraisal should be carried out, and graduation practice homework and graduation thesis should be assessed at the same time. ?

Educational system: four years?

Degree awarding: Bachelor of Arts?

Similar majors: director, news, drama, film and television literature?

Open institutions:

Liaoning University Jilin College of Art Heilongjiang University Harbin Normal University Shanghai University Shanghai Theatre Academy Beijing Broadcasting Academy Beijing Film Academy East China Normal University Sichuan Normal University Peking University Hebei Normal University Nanjing Normal University Sichuan University Chengdu Institute of Technology

Question 3: What exactly does a news director do? I have never heard of the news director. You can go to China Communication University to check it professionally! China Communication University is the best in this field!

Zhaosheng.cuc.edu/WSM/MajorIntroForm.aspx,, please take a look at the following information and see if it is helpful to you!

Radio and television director (direction of literary director) [art undergraduate major]

Training objectives:

This major aims to cultivate senior professionals in radio and television art with high comprehensive quality, professional knowledge and skills in radio and television program planning, planning, creation and production, extensive knowledge of culture and science, high theoretical literacy and artistic appreciation ability, and can engage in radio and television programs, channel planning, program arrangement, writing, sound design and production, and literary and artistic program hosting in national radio, film and television systems and cultural departments.

Main course:

Radio and television history, literary theory, editing and directing foundation, art introduction, editing and directing art, editing and directing elements, editing and directing art, radio and television columns and channel planning.

Photography (TV photography direction) [art undergraduate major]

Training objectives:

This major is aimed at TV stations, TV advertising production centers, TV audio-visual publishing departments, TV research institutions and film and television production companies, and trains compound senior professionals engaged in TV program planning, director, photography and production such as TV news photography, documentary photography, TV advertising photography and sports broadcast photography.

After two years' study, students of this major can enter the class of outbound journalists majoring in radio and television editing and directing through voluntary registration and open selection. Through characteristic training, such as hiring famous journalists, presenters, experts and scholars at home and abroad for a series of professional training, students who are interested in this field and have expertise will be trained to become high-quality TV journalists and presenters.

Main course:

Television chromatics, photography genre and development history, composition of photography elements, television photography, television image language, television picture editing, photography theory, etc.

Question 4: What does the director mainly do? 30 points 1. The pre-editing and directing work in the early stage of creation includes several basic contents:

1. Topic: As a director, choosing the right theme is half the battle. The general topic selection is mainly based on these points: first, the requirements of the times; Second, audience interest; Third, the economic and technical conditions of this television organization; Fourth, if broadcast in a column, we should consider the positioning, objectivity and tone of the column.

1. Conception and determination of shooting scheme: The director should think deeply and creatively about the selected theme on the basis of understanding the selected theme or previous interviews, so as to determine the theme, expression form and basic structure and formulate the shooting outline.

3. Preparation before shooting: Whether the preparation before shooting is sufficient is directly related to whether the shooting can be carried out smoothly.

Preparations before shooting mainly include:

(1) set up a TV crew and carry out a reasonable and strict division of labor;

(2) Understanding and investigation of subjects, sites and environment;

(3) Preparation of shooting equipment and equipment. Second, the task of shooting and interviewing is the most important link to obtain images and sound materials in TV creation. During this period, the director should contact with the outside world to determine the shooting location, time and other specific matters; Second, the filming process and interview should be arranged internally; Third, we should schedule scenes, arrange or direct shooting, guide on-site interviews, find problems and make timely decisions; Fourth, sometimes the director is also a photographer, change the director or host. At this time, we should pay attention to the overall situation. Third, the post-editing of post-production tasks is an extremely important job for directors. During this period, the director's main work is:

(a) to review and decide on the draft text;

(2) explain your creative ideas and requirements to the editor;

Gong directed the editing of TV series, grasping the expression, rhythm and style of the pictures and sounds of the works;

(4) the use of special effects, subtitles and other technical means;

5] careful and comprehensive inspection and check.

Please ask questions if you don't understand, please adopt what you understand, thank you!

Question 5: What is the main job of TV program director? A senior professional in radio and television art who has professional knowledge of radio and television program planning, creation and production, high political level, strong theoretical accomplishment and artistic appreciation ability, and can engage in radio and television program director, artistic photography, sound design, sound director, writing, screenwriter, producer, social education, literary program host and other work in the national radio, film and television system and cultural departments.

Business requirements: basic theory and knowledge in art, literature, aesthetics, radio and television art, basic training in radio and television program production, planning, production and hosting, and basic ability in the creation and management of radio and television programs, columns and channels.

1. Master the basic theory and knowledge of radio and television art;

2. Have a keen ability to observe life and capture social development trends, and have the ability to express thoughts and feelings through radio and television;

3. Be familiar with the principles, policies and regulations of the party and state news, literature and art propaganda;

4. Understand the technological development of the forefront of radio and television theory;

5. Master the basic methods of literature retrieval and information inquiry, and have certain scientific research and practical work ability;

6. Have high artistic accomplishment and artistic creation ability.

Through study: Communication, Introduction to TV Art, Introduction to Drama Art, China Opera, Analysis of Film and Television Works, Audio-visual Language, TV Program Production, Chromatics, Photography Technology, Lighting Technology, TV Program Planning, Documentary Creation, etc.

Question 6: What is the job of a director? What is a director?

Literally: edit. Director, director. A director is an editor and a director, but he should be a director at work. First, the director function is performed to determine the shooting content, and then the editing function is performed for post-processing.

In the column group, the director is the second power figure after the producer, and also the first soul figure of the whole film. Producers are mainly responsible for the management of funds and personnel. Generally speaking, they don't participate in the creation, but they have the right to supervise and review, which can decide the life and death of the film. Whether it is broadcast or not is often the producer's decision.

2. Director, what's the main job?

Many people who study choreography are often confused: how can I learn everything and end up learning nothing well!

That's right. The director studied miscellaneous things. As an excellent director, you should not only understand literature, write an outline and write an explanation. I also need to know about photography, lighting, post-production, and more importantly, communication and communication. Often the communication with the interviewee and relevant personnel will ultimately affect the quality of the film.

When I was in CCTV, the specific workflow was as follows:

A. first determine the topic, that is, what to shoot, write a shooting outline and submit it to the editor-in-chief and producer for review. If it passes, contact the unit and the person being photographed.

B. take the camera and assistant to the shooting location. The pre-shooting location is shooting and interview, with a 30-minute column, and the pre-shooting generally does not exceed 15 days.

C. enter the computer room for post-editing. During this period, look at the material, draw the structure, and complete the editing of the script (including explanations and interviews).

D. Editor-in-chief, producer reviews, and then Taiwan Province leaders review. Correct any problems. If there is a typo, deduct the money. If it is not stored for broadcast.

E. Lead the money according to the ratings, please take photos and wait for others to eat (very important).

3. How can I become a good director?

Although I am not a director with high ratings, my films are highly recognized by professionals.

I think the most important factor to be a good director is experience. Often the more things you experience, the more profound things you make. I remember a very famous director saying, "The theme is eventualized, the events are personalized, and the characters are fated." If you can do this, movies will often look good, but how can you see the fate of the characters? Character determines fate. But how can you tell the character? The "People" column of CCTV 10 is still in place in the excavation of personality.

I once asked the head of a group in their column this question. He said: "In fact, TV is Jianghu. We old people have been fighting in the rivers and lakes for more than ten years or even years. No one has seen it, and no one has experienced anything. "

Therefore, directors who can make thoughtful films are often experienced directors.

Some people will say, I am young, can't I make a good movie? You can't say that either. I think you can make a good film as long as you are familiar with the subject matter and the content you like, and as long as you have a unique point of view.

4. Advice for beginners.

A. Film is not a person's art, it is the crystallization of collective wisdom.

B. The mark of judging a movie is often: thought >; Content > picture > = sound

C. not all leaders know TV. You should learn to compromise while sticking to your principles.

D. Being a film director, you can't make a good film in one day. It needs too much persistence, too much concession, too much persistence and too much negation. . . . . There's too much to learn, too much. . . . . .

Question 7: What is a director? Director is a post in the production of TV programs.

Is the creator of TV programs. Any news or special program is inseparable from the director.

The specific work needs to follow the film all the way until it is handed in.

Including "topic selection", "copy writing", "script writing", "shooting guidance" and "editing control".

For information about directors, please refer to my Baidu space.

Question 8: What are the actual jobs of TV station directors? TV program director refers to the most important creative core work of TV documentary works, which specifically refers to the systematic creative activities of selecting valuable themes from real life for planning, interviewing, making shooting outlines, organizing shooting, editing and making, and finally checking the works. It also refers to people who are engaged in this work.

Specific tasks of TV director:

First, the early creative task, the early directing work includes several basic contents:

1, Topic: As a director, choosing the right theme is half the battle. The general topic selection is mainly based on these points: first, the requirements of the times; Second, audience interest; Third, the economic and technical conditions of this television organization; Fourth, if broadcast in a column, we should consider the positioning, objectivity and tone of the column.

2. Conception and determination of shooting scheme: The director should make in-depth and creative thinking on the selected theme on the basis of understanding the selected theme or previous interviews, so as to determine the theme, expression form and basic structure and formulate the shooting outline.

3. Preparation before shooting: Whether the preparation before shooting is sufficient is directly related to whether the shooting can be carried out smoothly. Preparations before shooting mainly include:

(1) set up a TV crew and carry out a reasonable and strict division of labor;

(2) Understanding and investigating the subject, venue and environment.

(3) Preparation of shooting equipment and equipment.

Second, the task of shooting and interviewing is the most important link to obtain images and sound materials in TV creation. During this period, the director should contact with the outside world to determine the shooting location, time and other specific matters; Second, the filming process and interview should be arranged internally; Third, we should schedule the scene at the shooting site, arrange or direct the shooting and guide the on-site interview. Find problems, make timely decisions and deal with them; Fourth, sometimes the director is also a photographer, change the director or host. At this time, we should pay attention to the overall situation.

Third, the post-editing of post-production tasks is an extremely important job for directors. During this period, the main work of the director is: (1) reviewing and finalizing the manuscript;

(2) explain your creative ideas and requirements to the editor;

(3) Guide the editing of TV films, and grasp the expression, rhythm and style of pictures and sounds of works;

(4) the use of special effects, subtitles and other technical means;

(5) Check and check carefully and comprehensively.

Question 9: What is the director's professional name? Radio and television directors have professional knowledge in the planning, creation and production of radio and television programs, high political level, strong theoretical literacy and artistic appreciation ability, and can engage in radio and television program director, artistic photography, sound design, sound director, writing, screenwriter, producer, social education, literary program host and other work in the national radio, film and television system and cultural departments. Business requirements: basic theory and knowledge in art, literature, aesthetics, radio and television art, basic training in radio and television program production, planning, production and hosting, and basic ability in the creation and management of radio and television programs, columns and channels. 1. Master the basic theory and knowledge of radio and television art; 2. Have a keen ability to observe life and capture social development trends, and have the ability to express thoughts and feelings through radio and television; 3. Be familiar with the principles, policies and regulations of the party and state news, literature and art propaganda; 4. Understand the technological development of the forefront of radio and television theory; 5. Master the basic methods of literature retrieval and information inquiry, and have certain scientific research and practical work ability; 6. Have high artistic accomplishment and artistic creation ability. Through study: Communication, Introduction to TV Art, Introduction to Drama Art, China Opera, Analysis of Film and Television Works, Audio-visual Language, TV Program Production, Chromatics, Photography Technology, Lighting Technology, TV Program Planning, Documentary Creation, etc.