Comparison of Nikon D700 with D3S and D3X

To put it simply: these three models are all full-frame cameras, D700 is a simplified version of D3S, D3X is the top version of Nikon, D3S focuses on speed, and D3X focuses on high pixels. Detailed parameters are as follows:

D700

Camera digital SLR camera

Effective pixel 1, 265438+ million

Image sensor Nikon FX format CMOS sensor, 36.0x23.9mm total pixel: 1.287 billion.

Image size (pixel) FX format: 4,256x2,832 [l], 3, 184x2, 120 [M], 2, 128x 1 416. DX format: 2,784x 1, 848 [L], 2,080x1,384 [M],1,392x920 [S].

The sensitivity ISO 200 is 6400, with 1/3, 1/2 or 1 EV step adjustment; At ISO 200, the sensitivity classification decreases by about 0.3, 0.5, 0.7 or 1 (equivalent to ISO 100) ev, and above ISO 6400, the classification decreases by about 0.3, 0.5, 0.7 or 1 (equivalent to ISO1280).

File format? NEF (RAW): 12 or 14 bits, lossless compression, compression, no compression? TIFF (RGB)？ JPEG: Following the JPEG baseline, you can choose fine (about 1:4), normal (about 1:8) and basic (about 1: 16) compression ([size first]); You can also choose [Best Quality]? NEF (RAW)+JPEG: record a single photo in nef (raw) and JPEG formats.

Storage medium CF card (type I, suitable for UDMA)

Shooting mode 1) single shot [S] mode, 2) low-speed continuous shooting [CL] mode, 3) high-speed continuous shooting [CH] mode, 4) instant view [LV] mode, 5) self-timer [Mark] mode and 6) mirror up [Mup] mode.

White balance? Automatic (TTL white balance using main image sensor and 1 0,005 area RGB sensor); ? 7 manual fine-tuning modes; Color temperature setting; White balance surround: 2-9 exposures in increments of 1, 2 or 3.

The LCD is 3 inches, about 920,000 pixels (VGA), providing a wide viewing angle of about 170 degrees, with a coverage of about 100%. Low-temperature polysilicon thin film transistor liquid crystal display with adjustable brightness.

Playback function: full-screen and thumbnail (4 or 9) playback, with enlargement/reduction, slide and histogram display, highlighting, automatic image rotation and image annotation (up to 36 characters can be input).

The Delete function formats the memory card, deletes all images, and deletes the selected photos.

USB 2.0 interface (high speed): MTP and PTP can be selected.

The image angle is equivalent to the angle generated by the lens focal length (1.5 times when DX format is selected).

Focusing screen B-type bright frosted focusing screen VI

Finder coverage/magnification FX format: about 95% (vertical and horizontal); DX format: about 95% (vertical and horizontal)/about 0.72 times.

Autofocus TTL phase reconnaissance, Nikon multi-camera 3500FX autofocus module adopts 5 1 focus (15 cross sensor); Detection range:-1 to+19 ev (ISO100 at 20 C); Auto-focus fine tuning can be performed; Auto focus auxiliary lighting (effective range is about 0.5-3 meters)

Focus mode 1) autofocus: single servo af (s); Continuous servo af (c); Automatically start tracking and focusing according to the subject state; 2) Manual focusing with electronic rangefinder (M)

Photometric mode 1) 3D color matrix photometry II (G-type and D-type lenses); Color matrix photometry II (other CPU lenses); Color matrix photometry (if it is not a CPU lens, the user provides lens information) 2) central key photometry: about 75% of the specific gravity is distributed in a circle with a diameter of 8, 12, 15 or 20mm in the center of the picture, or the specific gravity of photometry is adjusted according to the average value of the whole picture 3) spot photometry: a circle with a diameter of 4mm centered on the selected focus (if it is not a CPU lens).

The range of the exposure meter is 1) 0 to 20 EV (matrix or central key metering), 2) 2 to 20 EV (spot metering) (equivalent to ISO 100, f/ 1.4 lens at 20°C).

Exposure control 1) is automatic and flexible (p); 2) shutter priority automatic (s), 3) aperture priority automatic (a) and 4) manual exposure (m)

Automatic exposure locking Use AE-L/AF-L buttons to lock the exposure on the exposure value.

Automatic exposure compensation: within the range of 5 EV, fine-tune the envelope with the step size of 1/3, 1/2 or 1 EV: exposure and/or flash envelope (2-9 sheets, with the increment of 1/3, 1/2 or.

Maximum shutter 1/8000

Minimum shutter 30

Shutter electromagnetic control longitudinal focus flat shutter; 1/8000 ~ 30s, and adjust in steps of 1/3, 1/2 or 1 EV.

Flash control 1) uses 1, 005 RGB sensors to control TTL flash; SB-900, 800, 600 or 400 can be used for i-TTL balanced supplementary flash and standard i-TTL supplementary flash. 2) Automatic aperture mode (AA): with SB-900, 800 and CPU lens. 3) Non-TTL automatic exposure (A): SB-900, 800, 28, 29 or 22 seconds. 4) Distance priority.

Flash synchronization mode 1) front curtain synchronization (under normal conditions), 2) slow synchronization, 3) Hou Lian synchronization, 4) reducing red eye, and 5) slow synchronization belt reducing red eye.

Accessories hot shoe standard ISO 5 18 Hot shoe contact safety lock.

Self-timer 2, 5, 10 and 20 seconds

Depth of field preview buttons are

Remote control via 10 pin terminal (purchased separately)

GPS supports NMEA 0 183 (versions: 2.0 1 and 3.0 1) standard interfaces, and is connected with a GPS connecting cable MC-35 (purchased separately) through a 9-pin D-sub cable.

Supported languages include Chinese (Simplified and Traditional), Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish and Swedish.

Power supply requires 1 lithium ion rechargeable battery EN-EL3E and AC adapter EH-5a/EH-5 (purchased separately).

The battery life is about 1 0,000.

Tripod jack 1/4 inch (ISO 1222)

The volume is about147 x123 x 77 mm.

Weight (excluding battery) is about 995 g.

Provide accessories 1 rechargeable lithium-ion battery EN-EL3e, fast charger MH- 18a, USB cable UC-E4, video cable EG-D 100, camera with AN-D700, body cover BF- 1A, and spare parts hot shoe cover BS-/kl.

D3S

Camera digital SLR camera

Effective pixel 1, 265438+ million

Image sensor CMOS sensor, 36.0×23.9mm；; Nikon FX format

Image size (pixel) FX format: 4,256x2,832 [l], 3, 184x2, 120 [M], 2, 128x 1 416. 5:4 (30 x 24): 3，552 x 2，832[L]，2，656 x 2， 120 [M]， 1，776 x 1，4 16[S]； DX format: 2,784x 1, 848 [L], 2,080x1,384 [M],1,392x920 [s]; 1.2× (30×20): 3，552 × 2，368[L]，2，656 × 1，776[M]， 1，776 × 1， 184[S]； Digital short films: 1280x720/24 fps, 640x424/24 fps, 320x2 16/24 fps.

The sensitivity is ISO 200 to 12800, and it is adjusted in steps of 1/3, 1/2 or 1 EV; When ISO is lower than 200, the sensitivity can also be reduced by 0.3, 0.5, 0.7 or 1 EV (equivalent to ISO 100). When it is higher than ISO 12800, the sensitivity can also be graded and increased by about 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 1, 2 or 3 EV (equivalent to ISO 102400). With automatic ISO sensitivity control

File format 1) NEF (RAW): 12 bit or 14 bit, lossless compression, compressed or uncompressed 2)TIFF(RGB) 3)JPEG: following the JPEG baseline compression standard, the compression ratio is fine (about 1: 4) and normal (about 650) You can also choose [Best Image Quality] compression 4)NEF(RAW)+JPEG: record a single photo in NEF(RAW) and JPEG formats.

Storage medium type I (CF) memory card (UDMA compatible)

Shooting modes: single shot (S) mode, low-speed continuous shooting (CL) mode, high-speed continuous shooting (CH) mode, silent shutter release mode (Q), self-timer mode, mirror pop-up mode and digital animation.

Automatic white balance (TTL white balance is realized by main image sensor and 1 0,005 pixel RGB sensor), incandescent lamp, fluorescent lamp (7 options), direct sunlight, flash lamp, cloudy day, shadow, preset manual white balance (up to 5 values can be stored), and color temperature setting (2,500k to 1 10,000 K); All options have been fine-tuned.

TFT LCD has a size of 3 inches, about 92 1.0000 pixels (VGA), a wide viewing angle of 1.70, a picture coverage of about 1.000%, and the brightness level can be used.

The playback function supports full-screen zoom playback, thumbnail (4, 9 or 72 images) playback mode, short film playback, slide show, histogram display, highlighting, automatic image rotation, image annotation (up to 36 characters) and audio memo input and playback.

The Delete function formats the memory card, deletes all images, and deletes the selected photos.

USB 2.0 interface (high speed)

The image angle FX format is 1: 1, and the DX format is about 1.5 times the lens focal length.

Viewfinder visual horizontal pentaprism single mirror reflective viewfinder; Built-in diopter adjustment (-3 to+1.0 m-? )

The focusing screen adopts B-type bright frosted focusing screen VI, and there is an autofocus area around it.

Finder coverage/magnification FX format (36×24): about 100% (vertical/horizontal), 1.2 X (30×20) format: about 97% (vertical/horizontal), DX format (24× 16 The diopter is-1.0m-1+0).

Auto focus Nikon multi-camera 3500FX auto focus sensor module with TTL phase detection, 5 1 focus (including 15 cross sensor); Auto-focus fine tuning can be performed; Detection range:–1to+19 ev (ISO 100, 20 degrees Celsius).

Focus mode 1) autofocus: single servo autofocus (s); Continuous servo autofocus (c); Automatically activate predictive focus tracking according to the state of the subject, 2) manual focus (M): support electronic rangefinder.

Metering mode 1) Matrix photometry: 3D color matrix photometry II(G-type and D-type lenses); Color matrix photometry II (other CPU lenses); Color matrix photometry (non-CPU lens, lens data provided by users) 2) central key photometry: about 75% of the proportion is concentrated in the center of the picture 12mm diameter circle, and the diameter of the circle can be changed to 8, 15 or 20mm, Or adjust the metering weight according to the average value of the whole picture (non-CPU lens is 12mm diameter circle or the average value of the whole picture). 3) Spot metering: focus on the 4 mm diameter circle centered on the selected focus point (central focus point when using non-CPU lens) (about 0.5% of the 65438+ picture).

Exposure meter range 1)0 to 20 EV (matrix metering or central key metering), 2) 2 to 20 EV (spot metering) (ISO 100, f/ 1.4 lens, 20°C).

Exposure control 1) program automatic (p) with flexible program, 2) shutter priority automatic (s), 3) aperture priority automatic (a) and 4) manual (m).

Automatic exposure for 2-9 times, and the step adjustment is 1/3, 1/2, 2/3 or 1 EV.

Shutter electronic control longitudinal focal plane shutter; 1/8,000 to 30 seconds (adjusted in steps of 1/3, 1/2 or 1 EV), door b, X250.

Synchronous connection X= 1/250 seconds; Synchronize with the shutter at a speed below 1/250 seconds.

Flash control 1)TTL: i-TTL balanced use 1 0,005 pixel RGB sensor supplementary flash and digital SLR camera standard i-TTL flash, which can be matched with built-in flash, SB-900, SB-800, SB-600 or SB-400. 2) Automatic Aperture (AA): Suitable for SB-900 or SB-800 flash and CPU lens. 3) Non-TTL automatic (A): applicable to SB-900, SB-800, SB-28, etc.

Flash synchronization mode 1) front curtain synchronization, 2) red eye suppression, 3) red eye suppression slow synchronization, 4) slow synchronization, and 5) Hou Lian synchronization.

Synchronous terminal ISO 5 19 Synchronous terminal with locking thread

Self-timer electronic control timer, can choose 2, 5, 10 or 20 seconds duration.

Depth of field preview button provides

Remote control is carried out through 10 pin remote control terminal MC-22/30/36 (sold separately) or wireless controller WT-4 (sold separately).

GPS can be used to connect the purchased remote controller, GPS unit GP- 1 or NMEA 0 183 (version 2.0 1 or 3.0 1) compatible GPS equipment (GPS cable MC-35 and connecting cable with D-sub 9 pin interface need to be purchased separately).

Supported languages include Chinese (Simplified and Traditional), Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Swedish and Turkish.

The power supply requires an EN-EL4a/EL4 lithium-ion rechargeable battery and an EH-6 AC power adapter (purchased separately).

The battery life is around 4200.

Tripod jack 1/4 inch (ISO 1222)

The volume is about159.5x157x87.5mm.

Weight (excluding battery) is about 1, 240 g.

Provide accessories EN-EL4a lithium-ion rechargeable battery, fast charger MH-22, USB cable UC-E4, audio/video cable EG-D2, camera belt AN-DC5, body cover BF- 1B, spare parts hot shoe cover BS-2, eyepiece DK- 17, battery compartment cover BL-4 and USB cable clamp.

D3X

Camera digital SLR camera

Effective pixel 24.5 million

Image sensor Nikon FX format (35.9 x 24.0 mm) CMOS image sensor

Image size (pixel) FX format (36x24): 6,048x4,032 [L], 4,544x3,024 [M], 3,0048x42,016 [s] DX format (544x316): 976m, 1, 984 x 1, 320m 5: 4 (30x24): 5,056x4,032m, 3,792x3,024m, 2,528x2,016m.

The sensitivity of ISO 100 to 1600 is adjusted in steps of 1/3, 1/2 or 1 EV; When it is lower than ISO 100, it can be adjusted by about 0.3, 0.7 or 1 EV (equivalent to ISO 50); When it is higher than ISO 1600, it can be adjusted by about 0.3, 0.7, 1EV and 2EV (equivalent to ISO 6400).

File formats NEF (compressed 12/ 14 lossless compression, compressed, RAW), TIFF (RGB), JPEG (baseline compatible).

The file system is compatible with DCF 2.0, DPOF, Exif 2.2 1 and PicBridge.

CompactFlash (I/II type, compatible with UDMA); Microdrive？

Shooting mode 1) single shot [S] mode, 2) low-speed continuous shooting [CL] mode, 3) high-speed continuous shooting [CH] mode, 4) live view [LV] mode, 5) self-timer mode and 6) reflector up [Mup] mode.

Automatic white balance (TTL white balance using main image sensor and 1 0,005 pixel RGB sensor); Fine tuning can preset seven manual modes; Color temperature setting

The LCD monitor has a size of 3 inches.

The LCD screen is 3 inches, about 920,000 pixels (VGA), with a wide viewing angle of 170. It is a low-temperature polysilicon TFT LCD screen with adjustable brightness.

Playback function 1) full screen, 2) thumbnail, 3) zoom, 4) slide show, 5) histogram display, 6) shooting data, 7) highlighting, 8) automatic image rotation and 9) image annotation.

The Delete function formats the memory card, deletes all images, and deletes the selected photos.

I/O terminal NTSC or PAL video output and LCD display can be played back at the same time, and HDMI is a connector.

Interface USB 2.0 (high speed): mass storage and PTP can be selected.

The image angle is equivalent to the angle generated by the lens focal length (1.5 times when DX format is selected).

Optical viewfinder model

The viewfinder is single-mirror reflective, with a fixed eyepiece plane pentaprism; Built-in diopter adjustment (-3 ~+ 1 m- 1)

Viewpoint18mm (-1.0m-1)

Focusing screen B-type bright frosted focusing screen VI

The viewfinder covers a picture range/magnification of about 100%/ about 0.7 times.

Mirror quick return type

Lens aperture instantly returns, with depth of field preview button

Auto-focus TTL phase detection, Nikon multi-camera 3500FX auto-focus module uses 5 1 focus (15 cross sensor); Detection range:-1~+19ev (ISO100, 20 C); Can AF be fine-tuned? Focal plane contrast [in "real-time" view (LCD real-time view), (tripod) mode]

Focus mode 1) single servo AF (AF-S), 2) continuous servo AF (AF-C), 3) automatic activation of focus tracking according to the object state, 4) manual focus of electronic rangefinder (m) single AF focus can be selected from 5 1 focus points.

Focus LockPress AE-L/AF-L button or half press shutter release button to lock focus (single area autofocus in AF-S).

Photometric mode 1) 3D color matrix photometric system II (G and D lenses); Color matrix photometry II (other types of CPU lens); Color matrix metering (if the user provides lens data, it is a non-CPU lens) 2) Central key metering: 75% of metering weight is concentrated in the circle of 8mm, 5mm or 20mm in the center of the picture, or the whole picture is averaged; 3) Spot metering: the circle of 4 mm in the center of the selected focus area (accounting for about 1.5% of the picture) is metering (the central focus area is used when non-CPU lens is used).

The range of exposure meter 1) 0 ~ 20 EV (matrix metering or central key metering), 2) 2 ~ 20 EV (spot metering).

Photometric coupling CPU and AI combination

Exposure control 1) program automatic mode [P], 2) shutter priority automatic mode [S], 3) aperture priority automatic mode [A], 4) manual mode [M]

AE-L/AF-L button of automatic exposure locks the exposure at the detection value.

Automatic exposure compensation: within the range of 5 EV, fine-tune the envelopes in steps of 1/3, 1/2 or 1 EV: 2-9 exposed and/or flashing envelopes, with increments of 1/3, 1/2, 2.

Maximum shutter 1/8000

Minimum shutter 30

Shutter electromagnetic control longitudinal focus flat shutter; 1/8000 ~ 30s, and the step adjustment is 1/3, 1/2 or1ev; male

Synchronous connection x =1/250s; The maximum synchronous flash can reach1/250 s.

Flash control 1) TTL flash control with 1 0,005 pixel RGB sensor; I-TTL balance supplementary flash and standard I-TTL supplementary flash, suitable for SB-900, SB-800, 600 or 400 2) Automatic aperture (AA): suitable for SB-900, SB-800 and CPU lens 3) Non-TTL automatic (A): suitable for SB-900, SB-800, 28.

Flash synchronization mode 1) front curtain synchronization, 2) red eye suppression, 3) red eye suppression slow synchronization, 4) slow synchronization, and 5) Hou Lian synchronization.

Accessories Hot Shoes Standard ISO Hot Shoes Contact Safety Lock

Synchronous terminal ISO 5 19 standard terminal

Self-timer electronic timer, delay 2s, 3s, 10s or 20s.

Depth of field preview button provides

Remote control is carried out through 10 pin remote control terminal MC-22/30/36 (sold separately) or wireless controller WT-4 (sold separately).

GPS is compatible with GPS unit GP- 1 of nmea0 183 (versions 2.0 1 and 3.0 1), and supports 9-pin D-sub line (optional) and GPS line MC-35 (optional).

Supported languages include Chinese (Simplified and Traditional), Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish and Swedish.

Power supply requires rechargeable lithium battery EN-EL4a/EL4, fast charger MH-22/MH-2 1 and AC adapter EH-6 (sold separately).

The battery life is about 4400.

Tripod jack 1/4 inch (ISO 1222)

The volume is about159.5×157× 87.5 mm.

Weight (excluding battery) is about 1, 220 g.

Provide accessories rechargeable lithium-ion battery EN-EL4a, fast charger MH-22, USB cable UC-E4, AV cable EG-D2, camera belt AN-D3, body cover BF- 1A, accessories hot shoe cover BS-2, eyepiece DK- 17, battery cover BL-4, USB cable and software suite installation.