What basic elements should be considered in lighting when filming ()

Film lighting technology can make commercial short films, movies or TV programs look more like movies and help stories jump off the screen. Lighting technology is priceless to filmmakers of any level. For directors, lighting technology can help them communicate with photographers more efficiently. For a writer, lighting technology can help him design words more carefully on paper to determine the tone of the story. For other studio staff, it will take a lot of time to wait for everyone to adjust the lighting of the film. So it is very important for everyone in the studio to understand the lighting technology of movies.

1. Natural lighting. First look at the lights that don't need to be moved manually. These lights have been moving. The definition of natural film lighting technology is to use existing light. In most cases, before filming, you will find a position surveyor and then get information about the website. Before shooting, you need to consider the time of shooting on location every day.

2. Main lighting. The main light is the main light source of the scene and the strongest and most direct light source. Generally speaking, the main light will illuminate the subject.

3. High-profile lighting. The definition of high-profile lighting is a way of lighting in film, TV or photography, which reduces the proportion of lighting in the scene. In the original movies, high-profile lighting was used to deal with the contrast of lighting, but now it is used by filmmakers to adjust the mood and tone of a scene.

4. Low-key lighting. The definition of low-key lighting is a movie lighting style, which uses hard light sources to surround the scene in shadows. Low-key lighting needs contrast and darkness.

5. Fill it with lights. Fill light fills the shadows caused by the main light. The fill light is placed on the other side of the main light, usually without the main light intensity.

6. Backlight. Backlight refers to the light emitted from the back of an actor or object. It is placed at a higher position than the object it illuminates. Backlight is used to separate objects or actors from the background, which gives the picture a three-dimensional sense.

7. Practical light source. What if I want to use a light source in one place? Consider things like lamps, candles and even televisions, which are often called practical light sources when used. Most of these devices are added to the set by the set designer to help create the atmosphere.