Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Shangri-La Travel Guide April Shangri-La Travel Guide

Shangri-La Travel Guide April Shangri-La Travel Guide

1. Shangri-La Travel Guide

Do it.

Yes, but it is cold. When you come to Shangri-La in February, you have to go to Meili Snow Mountain to see Rizhao Jinshan. If there is no snow in other scenery around Shangri-La, this scenery is not as yellow as summer. But if you look for beauty, you can still find different scenery.

Suggestions are as follows: Arrive in Lijiang and visit Old Town of Lijiang. It takes four hours to drive from Lijiang to Shangri-La. Rent a car around 500 yuan, and you can go to Tiger Leaping Gorge. Live in Shangri-La. Visit Pudacuo National Forest Park, where there are many squirrels. At two or three o'clock. Zhong, visit Songzanlin Temple, known as Little Potala Palace.

2. Shangri-La tourism is essential.

What clothes should I bring to Xishuangbanna Shangri-La in August? In fact, it is a joke for modern people to ask this question. What clothes to take depends on how you go, where you go and how long you stay. Don't bring clothes locally, it is the preferred mode of transportation in other places. If public transportation is reduced, it is important for it to bring a wool jacket. As for changing clothes and underwear, I don't I don't need to teach you. It takes a long time to walk, and the pace of movement may be good. If it's Venus or something, you can load a truckload of clothes. Before leaving, it should know more about the local weather, read more raiders and bring some clothes appropriately. According to the strength, bearing capacity and time,

3. Shangri-La Travel Guide

The timing of coming to Shangri-La is wrong, more than 4,000 in 4 days; From Zhuhai to Shangri-La, it is not realistic; It takes nearly 3000 people to fly a round trip, and a four-day train or bus may not be enough. Pass's last advice is to stay at home if you have neither money nor time. I don't want to know Wen Qing all day.

4. Shangri-La travel guide materials

Shangri-La, the mystery of Shambhala, the sun and moon in my heart. Here, it is a pure land that makes my heart beat. Here, this is a wonderful mystery. Here, it is a seven-color paradise that people worship.

The best time to travel in Shangri-La is early summer and autumn.

May-June: Shangri-La is the most beautiful in late spring and early summer. From the end of May to the beginning of June, it is mainly the Rhododendron Sea (although the time may be delayed as the weather changes). In mid-June, there are wild flowers, such as iris.

July-August: All kinds of wild flowers are in full bloom, but this is the rainy season.

September-10: It's autumn with rich colors and Stellera chamaejasme in full bloom. At this time, the scenery is also beautiful and suitable for photography.

Shangri-la means the sun and moon in my heart are in Tibetan. The vertical distribution zone of mountains with a relative height difference of 3,495 meters includes the majestic Shangri-La Grand Canyon, the majestic balague Zongxue Mountain, Bala Shengcun, the sacred Millennium Phoenix Bodhi Tree, Shambala Pagoda, virgin forests, rare animals and plants, plateau lakes, plateau pastures and glacier canyons. Height, depth, danger, surprise, hero, strangeness, illusion and beauty are all the beautiful words of China. Walking into the scenic spot is like unlocking the mystery of Tibetan culture. Every punch card is used to decrypt the charming Tibetan password.

Main tourist attractions:

[Shangri-La]

Located at the junction of Yunnan, Sichuan and Tibet provinces, there are clear blue sky, blooming azaleas and mysterious and quiet Tibetan Buddhist temples, and the snow-capped mountains in the distance shine brightly. This quiet place is strikingly similar to Shangri-La described by james hilton. His novel The Lost Horizon attracted curious tourists at home and abroad.

[balague Sect]

Jing Zong District of balague is located at the junction of Yunnan, Sichuan and Tibet provinces, in the center of Shangri-La tourist area, 55 kilometers away from the urban area. It is a national-level scenic spot and a national 4A-level tourist attraction. Total scenic area 176 square kilometers. The highest point is Zongxue Mountain in balague, with an altitude of 5,545 meters, and the lowest point is Shuizhuang, with an altitude of 2,050 meters.

Balague Sect, Tibetan means Tibetan tribes who migrated from Batang, Sichuan to the foot of Gezong Mountain. It is a mysterious, ancient and legendary place, a secret place that was once isolated and untouched. But for Tibetans, balague Sect is their ideal living environment, the supreme realm, the devout belief of pilgrims, and the soul destination of self-cultivation.

Dukezong ancient town

The ancient city of Du Zhong, located in Shangri-La, is an ancient city with a history of 1300 years. It is the best preserved and largest Tibetan residence in China.

Group, as the hub of Yunnan, Sichuan and Tibet tea-horse trade. Guishan Park, located at the highest point of Dukezong, has the world's largest gold-plated pure copper prayer wheel (with a height of 2 1 m and a total weight of 60 tons, which has been recorded in the Guinness Book of World Records), where Qi Li can turn the prayer wheel and chant prayers.

Songzanlin temple

Songzanlin Temple is the largest Tibetan Buddhist temple in Yunnan. The shape of Songzanlin Temple built on the mountain is very similar to that of Potala Palace, and it is called Little Potala Palace. It is a unique five-story carved Tibetan building, a masterpiece of Tibetan plastic arts, also known as Tibet Art Museum. Especially when the first ray of sunlight shines on the golden dome, the Buddha's light is dazzling. Generally, we circle the lake in front of the temple, and then enter the temple to experience the profound Tibetan Buddhist culture.

[Pudacuo National Park]

Pudacuo is located in the center of Shangri-La scenic spot and is an important part of the world natural heritage. Bitahai, Zhudu Lake and Mitangya Alpine Ranch are the main components, which are one of the main tourist attractions in Shangri-La and a paradise for photographers.

Generally, transfer to the Beijing suburb bus at the ticket hall and go deep into the hinterland of Pudacuo. The staff of the scenic spot will roughly explain the scenery along the way. It takes about 20 minutes by car to reach the core area of Pudacuo Judu Lake. Walk along the wooden plank road and visit the quiet plateau Haizi (the walking length is about 3.3 kilometers). You can enjoy the lakes, wetlands, forest meadows, valleys, streams, rare animals and plants here, and occasionally you can see naughty squirrels strolling in front of your eyes, which is amazing.

5. Shangri-La tourist attractions route

The so-called Shangri-La actually refers to Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture centered on Shangri-La County.

Diqing prefecture has a wide area and scattered scenic spots, which are far apart, but they are all concentrated along the 2 14 national highway.

6. Shangri-La travel guide books

Shangri-La is a good time to travel! Because the scenery there is beautiful and intoxicating.

The word Shangri-La comes from the Tibetan language of Zhongdian, Diqing Prefecture, Yunnan Province, which means the sun and moon in my heart. This is a symbol of harmony between man and god and harmony between man and nature. In the eyes of Diqing Tibetans, Shangri-La is a place surrounded by snow-capped mountains, which stand in the clouds. Under the snow-capped mountains are forests, grasslands and rivers. In this quiet and eternal place, simple people have their own beliefs, splendid temples, harmony, tranquility and happiness between man and nature.

Meili Snow Mountain

Meili Snow Mountain, located at the junction of Deqin County in Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan and Chayu County in Tibet, belongs to Hengduan Mountain range. Meili Snow Mountain is a sacred mountain in the hearts of Tibetans. It's called Rongzan Kawagebo, which means: the holy spirit snow peak in Tibetan. Meili Snow Mountain has 13 peaks, with an average elevation of more than 6000 meters, which is called Prince Thirteen Peak. Its magnificent snow-capped mountains have long been rated as one of the most beautiful snow-capped mountains in the world by foreign explorers.

Kawapo, the main peak of Meili Mountain, is 6740 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in Yunnan and the only one that is forbidden to climb because of cultural protection. In the hearts of local Tibetans, Kawagebo is the first of the eight sacred mountains in Tibetan areas and the only male peak. They believe that the mountain gods live on the top of Kawagebo and bless them. Once someone climbs up, the mountain gods will leave them, and disaster will follow. Because of its sacred position in Tibetan Buddhism, a cultural tradition of pilgrimage to Kawagebo has been formed since the Yuan Dynasty. Every year in late autumn and early winter, a large number of farmers and herdsmen from various Tibetan areas come here to make a pilgrimage to the mountains.

Tips:

Best tourist season: The ideal season for viewing Meili Snow Mountain is the winter and spring season from June to May, and the best season is after the end of June. The weather is clear and transparent, and the main peak can often be seen.

The best viewing place: On National Highway 2 14, Wu Ting Yingbin Station is about 10 km away from Shengping Town, with thirteen white pagodas lined up; Feilai Temple in Mei Zheng Snow Mountain is 10 km away from here.

Nahai Nature Reserve is one of the highest scenic spots in Shangri-La and the largest grassland in the county.

Every May, the Napahai grassland grows seedlings, and Napahai is already covered with green grass. At the beginning of June, all kinds of wild flowers are in full bloom, and the vast grassland is full of flowers and fragrant grass. Flocks of cattle and sheep rise and fall with the grass sea as if in the sea. See cattle and sheep when the wind blows in the vast grassland. In the west, Shika, Yeka and Kujala are three snow-capped mountains. Snow-capped mountains, grasslands, cattle and sheep constitute the scenery in southwest China. In Napahai in August, the grass is still fresh, herds of cattle and horses are chewing young leaves, and wild boars run past you from time to time. Get on the horse, take some photos in front of the wetland, or feel the strong local flavor in the drizzle.

When autumn and winter come, the grasslands are golden and the mountains are like Dai, which are reflected in the lake. In this season, black-necked cranes, yellow ducks and geese gather here to play and roam on the grass and water, giving the vast and ethereal grassland another kind of poetry. Tibetans love birds and never hurt birds, especially black-necked cranes. For thousands of years, it has been protected by the Tibetan people and is very close to the people. They often spend the night by huts and tents, where they live with people and animals and are loved by people.

On the northwest mountain of the South China Sea, in the middle is the site of Qin Temple, an ancient temple in Yunnan. Towering ancient trees, lush, full of broken temples and rubble, temples were built in the late Ming Dynasty and destroyed in the early Qing Dynasty. According to historical records, there is a giant Buddha with a height of three feet and six feet in the temple. Xu Xiake, a Ming Dynasty tourist, had been there, but he was stopped by the toast in Lijiang and regretted not going.

Tips:

Admission: 60 yuan.

Opening hours: 8:30 to 18:00.

Transportation: Napahai is 8 kilometers away from the county seat. Take the Napahai shuttle bus from Zhongdian at the long-distance station, and 8 yuan can get there. If you miss the bus, you can also rent a car to and from 50 yuan.

Pudacuo National Park, located in the world natural heritage site with three parallel rivers in northwest Yunnan, is one of the main attractions of Shangri-La.

Pudacuo National Park

Pudacuo is a transliteration of Sanskrit, which means Zhou Hu and Bitahai.

Pudacuo National Park is located in the world natural heritage site with three parallel rivers in northwest Yunnan. It consists of Bitahai Nature Reserve and Shudu Lake Scenic Area, and is one of the main tourist attractions in Shangri-La. Pudacuo National Park has geological features, lakes and wetlands, forest meadows, valleys and streams, and rare animals and plants. The original ecological environment is well preserved.

Pudacuo National Park is located 22 kilometers east of Shangri-La County, Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, and consists of Bitahai and Shudu Lake eco-tourism areas. There are mirror-like mountains and lakes, lush pastures, wetlands with flowers in full bloom, and virgin forests haunted by birds and animals. Bitahai and Zhudu Lake are two beautiful freshwater lakes, known as the Pearl of the Plateau. Schizothorax fish and Bita fish, which are abundant in the lake, are delicious. Walking on the pasture in the forest, the ringing of horse bells in the shed and the smoke from the kitchen in the distance are so harmonious with the surrounding nature; There are all kinds of trees with different shapes in the virgin forest. Sometimes the sky is empty, just like a fairyland; Sometimes the sea of clouds is boundless, just like walking in the clouds, and the taste is extraordinary. There are also many unique scenic spots, such as cliffs, streams in the forest, deep valleys and so on. Staggered distribution has high geographical scientific value and tourism ornamental value.

Bita

Bitahai is known as the pearl of the plateau, and its most attractive features are tower-shaped hills and clear and quiet lakes. They are endowed with mysterious meanings. According to legend, the mirror that the goddess accidentally lost while dressing broke into many plateau lakes, and Bitahai was one of the most beautiful lenses inlaid with emeralds.

Rhododendron blooms in May, and the petals of Rhododendron in Bita Beach fall into the water one after another, attracting fish. After swallowing the petals, the fish got drunk and floated on the water. Drunk fish and azaleas thus form a strange landscape in the lake. It is said that old bears in the forest will catch drunken fish in the moonlight. The famous writer Mu Feng once described this scene. Since then, the scenery here has become world-famous in Bitahai. Unique water, unique flowers and unique animals form this unique landscape and lake light. Mountains, pines, ancient oak trees and mountain flowers are fascinating.

Shuhu

Knee Tibetan means cheese, while Du GT; It means stone. Legend has it that a famous monk traveled here in ancient times, and the herdsmen offered him cheese. When he saw that the cheese in Duogang Lake cattle farm was as hard as a stone, he was overjoyed, so he prayed: May the cheese here be as hard as a stone forever, hence the name Zhudugang.

Duhu belongs to Pudacuo National Park, which is located 35km northeast of Shangri-La and more than 0km away from Bitahai 10. The lake is clear and small fish swim at the bottom. The most unique is a rare fish called Schizothorax. This kind of fish has a thin seam in its abdomen, and its meat is tender and delicious. The lake is surrounded by trees that block the sun, and there are cattle and sheep pastures by the lake, which is full of Tibetan life interest.

Tips:

Ticket price: 190 yuan, student ticket 120 yuan.

Opening hours: 165438+ 10 to the following March: 8:00 to16: 00; April to 65438+1October: 8:00~ 17:00.

Address: Shuangqiao, Shangri-La County, Diqing Prefecture

Transportation: Take the shuttle bus from Shangri-La to Shuangqiao to Pudacuo Scenic Area. Depart at 9: 30am and return at 4: 00pm. Ticket price 15 yuan. One-way charter is about 150- 100 yuan. At the exit of the ancient city, there are often taxis for individual carpooling, and the price is around 55 yuan/person. There are environmental buses in the scenic spots, which can reach all major scenic spots. There are cruise ships around the lake in Bitahai, 30 yuan.

Shangri-La Grand Canyon

Shangri-La Grand Canyon, also known as balague Sect, is located more than 80 kilometers northwest of Shangri-La County. It is said that the lost horizon mentioned in the Blue Moon Canyon book is here.

Gangqu River in the middle of the canyon is squeezed by the new orogeny at the bottom of the valley, with an altitude of only one kilometer, while the two sides of the canyon face majestic peaks as high as four or five kilometers. At the end of the canyon is Zongxue Mountain in balague, which is 5545 meters above sea level. It is one of the three sacred mountains in Kangba area. This canyon is deep and narrow, with a wall height of 1000 meters and a width of about 80 meters, and the narrowest part is only 10 meters. The sky is a moat, and the stone is the gate of two Gorges.

Rock paintings are distributed on the cliffs of Shangri-La Grand Canyon, and the sky soars. So far, people have not been able to explore the meaning of various graphics. According to its rough outline and vague imprint, relevant experts have verified the symbols left by ancient immigrants, and the cultural atmosphere they created has added a bit of quaint humanistic meaning to the canyon.

Tips:

Admission: 20 yuan.

Transportation: Shangri-La County Bus Station takes the shuttle bus to the countryside, which takes about 4 hours.

Tip: There are small restaurants near the Grand Canyon, but it is best to bring your own mineral water and food.

Baishuitai

Baishuitai is located at the foot of Haba Snow Mountain, about 0/03km away from Shangri-La County/Kloc-0, with an altitude of 2380m. This is a natural wonder formed by the dissolution of calcium carbonate in spring water. The spring water containing calcium bicarbonate slowly flows down, and the carbonate gradually precipitates, forming a stage curtain over the years. From a distance, the shape of the white water platform under the castle peak is really like a terrace. Under the sunlight, it is like a frozen waterfall in a photographic work. According to legend, the two gods of Naxi nationality deliberately built such a terrace in order to let the local Naxi people learn to farm farmland, so there was the saying that God left his field.

Baishuitai is one of the birthplaces of Naxi national culture in China. According to textual research, Baishuitai was originally worshipped as a god. According to legend, the first ANC Ding Bashiro.

Transportation: Baishuitai is 0/00km away from the county seat/kloc-. Shangri-la has a bus to Sanba Township every morning. Ticket price 16 yuan, 4 hours. There will be extra buses during the festival. You can also take a taxi, and the round trip is about 200 yuan/day.

Accommodation: there is a hotel at the foot of the mountain, Chinese, Dongba. If the time is right, we can catch up with the carnival of ethnic minorities and old Dongba people.

Reminder: Baishuitai, Haba Snow Mountain and Tiger Leaping Gorge are connected by highways, so it is very convenient to play.

Ganden Songzanlin Temple

Songzanlin Temple in ganden, located in Diqing, Yunnan, is the largest Tibetan Buddhist temple in Yunnan and the center of Yellow Religion in Sichuan and Yunnan. It occupies a pivotal position in the whole Tibetan area and is called Little Potala Palace. Built on a hill, this temple looks like an ancient castle. It is a masterpiece of plastic arts in Tibet, also known as Tibet Art Museum.

Songlin Temple, also known as Guihua Temple, is built on the mountain and looks like an ancient castle. 1679, the fifth Dalai Lama and Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty built thirteen forests. The magnificent architecture and special background make it called Little Potala Palace.

Songzanlin Temple can be said to be a collection of the essence of Tibetan religious culture. Walking into the temple, you can see colorful gold-plated copper tiles, the eaves of the temple, and the Zhacang Hall dedicated to many Buddha statues. In recent years, the main hall of Songzanlin Temple has been under repair, and exquisite color paintings and murals will also be the wonderful highlights of the repaired Songzanlin Temple.

Behind the rich Tibetan Buddhist culture, come to Songzanlin Temple, where you can enjoy the Buddhist treasures of past dynasties. If you are lucky, you should come to see Siddhartha Gautama, Bayeux Sutra, Thangka painted in colorful gold juice, gold, all kinds of exquisite gold-plated or silver-plated incense burners, perpetual lanterns and so on. In addition, there are many precious Buddhist scriptures here.

Tips:

Admission: 1 15 yuan.

Transportation: There is a bus from Shangri-La County to the scenic spot, and the fare is 2 yuan. You can also take bus No.3 directly to the scenic spot, and the parking lot is opposite the temple gate.

Accommodation: You can stay in Shangri-La ancient city, including inns and international youth hostels.

Tip: There is a charge for taking photos with Tibetan compatriots in scenic spots. Generally, every 5 yuan who asks for a photo must ask in advance to avoid being unhappy after the photo. It is best to travel clockwise when visiting Buddhist temples; Don't point your finger at the Buddha statue; Don't enter the living Buddha. Don't enter the room without permission.

Dukezong ancient town

There is a big temperature difference between day and night on the plateau, but tourists always like to walk into the ancient city of Dukezong in Shangri-La in the evening. During the day, the ancient city is aimed at tourists' goods, inns and bars, but at night, those quaint smells quietly return after closing. It is warm and peaceful here, and the towering prayer wheel stands in the ancient city, adding a strong Tibetan style here.

Duzong is Tibetan, which means Moonlight City. The shape of this ancient city is neither square nor round. It is said that its outline is similar to Shambhala Tancheng in Tibetan Buddhism. A row of mountains in the south of the city blocked the cold that hit here, and Sanjiang, the water source in the north of the city, nourished the people here.

In the moonlight square in the evening, tourists will jump into the pot village with local residents of all ethnic groups, which is the most distinctive life scene of Dukezong ancient city.

The ancient city market is built on the mountain. It's hard to see old houses in the ancient city now. Now many spacious and bright new houses have been rebuilt and expanded, but they are still typical Tibetan houses. Jinlong Ancient City, Barn, North Gate, No.33 Hutong. This road paved with rough stones has undergone historical changes. There are square streets in the center of the ancient city. No matter which street you take, you can turn to Sifang Street.

The Buddha Temple, the highest point in the ancient city, is a five-story brick-wood temple with a prayer wheel with a height of 2 1 m, which is the landmark building of Dukezong and Shangri-La. This 60-ton prayer wheel is made of pure copper and gold plating, and four great bodhisattvas and various auspicious Buddhist patterns are embossed on its wall. It is said that there are many kinds of Buddhist treasures hidden in the huge prayer wheel. Look up at the tall prayers.

Prayers and tourists who climb Buddhist temples will grab the big ring under the prayer wheel, or push or pull it and turn the prayer wheel clockwise. One by one, they joined the prayer team that pushed the prayer wheel clockwise, which was very spectacular.

Practical accommodation information

The accommodation in Shangri-La can fully meet the needs of tourists. Hotels and guest houses of various grades have different prices. Tuanjie Road and Beimen Street in the county are the areas where hotels are concentrated. The original old city has basically been transformed into hotels and bars, similar to Lijiang.

Shangri-La also has some hotels and inns suitable for backpackers and hikers. Youth hostels are also a good choice. Not only is the price low, but you may also meet many like-minded hikers here, adding a lot of fun to the journey.

In Shangri-La County, there are many star-rated hotels. Accommodation here is much more comfortable than other places, but the price is higher. The standard room price ranges from 300 yuan to thousands of dollars. In addition, there are some ordinary hotels with slightly lower prices in the county, and government guest houses are also suitable for tourists. The standard room prices of these hotels and guest houses are between 50-200 yuan according to the room grade, which will rise in the tourist season, especially in autumn, and the conditions are slightly worse than those of star-rated hotels.

Most ancient cities that live alone are residential inns. These inns are cheaper and the accommodation environment is good. There are also some high-end hotels to choose from in the ancient city. As backpackers or self-help tourists, staying in an economy inn will be a little more cost-effective.

When we arrive in Shangri-La, everyone will go to see Meili Snow Mountain, so there are also a number of family hotels in Deqin County, north of the ancient city. These family hotels are not expensive, the environment and facilities are not as good as those in Shangri-La County, but they are also clean and tidy. The best place to see the snow-capped mountains in Deqin County is the observation deck of Feilai Temple. If you want to see Rizhao Jinshan for the first time, living near Feilai Temple is the best choice. Almost every inn near Feilai Temple will have a viewing platform, but the inn

Special food recommendation

The restaurants in Shangri-La are mainly Yunnan, Sichuan and Tibet, and there are also many restaurants in the county town, which are easy for tourists to find. Sichuan cuisine is similar to Yunnan cuisine, spicy, and Yunnan rice noodles and vermicelli can be eaten. Tibetan food is mainly beef produced locally, as well as various Tibetan snacks. Such as Baba, butter tea, highland barley wine, pies, etc.

Located in Shangri-La Plateau, the climate is cold and the diet is dominated by Tibetan flavor. Barley and wheat are mainly produced here, and only a few valley areas produce rice and corn. Camellia oleifera and Bazin are the main foods here. The butter tea in Shangri-La is heavier than that in Lijiang. Yak is the main livestock of Tibetan people. Yak milk can be made into milk residue cheese, and yak meat can be braised in brown sauce, which is very delicious.

Buttered tea is a must-have drink for collectors to entertain guests, while Bazin is the staple food for three meals a day, and pasta and rice are usually the staple food for dinner. Buttered tea is the best drink in Shangri-La, because it is high in calories, which can eliminate colds and supplement the calories needed by the human body. Baba is also made of ghee. Among them, rice enema, duck meat, pickled fish with brains, raw meat farm, bitter tea fried noodles and Baba ham are representative famous foods in Diqing area, which are worth tasting by tourists.

Highland barley wine brewed from highland barley is one of the main drinks for hospitality in Tibetan areas. When you enter a Tibetan family, they always greet you with highland barley wine. Highland barley wine has pure color and long taste. If you are a guest in the home of a Tibetan compatriot, you must observe Tibetan customs and habits when eating. For example, to drink highland barley wine, you need to point your thumb and middle finger at the sky three times, and then Tashi Dele.

Yogurt is a unique dairy product of Tibetan families in Shangri-La, and it is called speaking Tibetan. Made from butter refined milk, it has rich nutritional value, helps digestion, promotes fluid production and quenches thirst, and is most suitable for the elderly and children. It is said that eating yogurt for life can prolong life.

Pizza meat is a kind of meat made by traditional Tibetan pickling method. Take out the pig's viscera and bones and keep the whole body. After a little cooling, add spices such as pepper, tsaoko, salt (some of them also add white wine), gently knead, sew, press on the slate for curing, plug the pig's nose with a cork or corncob, and tightly cover it to prevent insects from eating it. Because it is shaped like a pipa. So it's called pipa meat.