Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - The Custom Composition of Sixth Grade Hometown
The Custom Composition of Sixth Grade Hometown
Hongshan Culture is an ancient civilization living in Hongshan District of Chifeng City and its surrounding areas, with a large number of cultural relics, relics and abandoned altars. Hongshan Culture Festival is an extension of this.
Then how was Hongshan Culture discovered? A farmer was walking on a mountain road when he met a stone with a regular shape and traces of processing. This is not surprising, but some distance ahead, he came across a building made of stone, similar to a "magic circle", so he contacted the inspectors. The investigation found that there were many small altars around and some ancient ornaments were found around. Obviously, there was an ancient civilization around here, but the cause of extinction is unknown.
Hongshan Culture, transformed from an ancient civilization into a festival, has entered our field of vision, incorporating many modern and multi-ethnic elements.
The activities during the festival include: Fireworks Gala, Hongshan Cultural Relics Exhibition Series, Nadam Convention, large-scale sacrificial activities at Hongshan Ancestor Site, Hongshan Culture Tourism Souvenir Exhibition and Evaluation, Hongshan Culture Painting and Calligraphy Photography Exhibition, and Hongshan Culture Site Inspection.
In fact, every place has its own customs. As long as you pay attention to and understand with your heart, there are legends behind every custom.
The customs of the sixth grade hometown are different in 200 miles and thousands of miles. China's culture is extensive and profound, and the customs of each place are different, but there are also many similarities, such as Tomb-Sweeping Day's ancestor worship, which are basically the same.
"It rains in the Qingming period, and pedestrians on the road want to break their souls. Excuse me, where is the restaurant? The shepherd boy refers to Xinghua Village. " This is a well-known poem Qingming by Du Mu, a poet in the late Tang Dynasty. Tell your thoughts and convey your sadness. Tomb-Sweeping Day is an important sacrificial festival in China, and it is a day to pay homage to the deceased relatives.
Every time we go to Tomb-Sweeping Day, our family always gets up early, carrying bags full of paper money, gold and silver ingots and incense, ready to go to the grave. We drove from the city to our hometown in the countryside and walked a long way to the cemetery of our ancestors. At this time, the sun has risen to the height of the horizon. In our hometown, we have to wait until the sun dries the dew before we can worship our ancestors. When we arrived at the cemetery, the time was just right.
At this time, my father took out a shovel and dug up a square clod from the nearby field. I asked, "What is this?" Dad replied: "this is a soil hat, which is used to press money paper." Then dad put the money paper on the grave and pressed it firmly with the freshly dug soil. Dad also told me that this piece of paper makes people know that there are successors in this grave. In this way, the first step of sweeping the grave was completed.
Dad took out some paper and put it on the cement, lit it with a lighter, knelt down and took out some paper money. It burned. While burning, he said, "Bless the whole family and our academic performance in Nana Ogawa ...". I looked at it and thought it was very simple. Then I said, "Can I try?" Dad nodded his head. Like my father, I knelt down, picked up the paper money and started to burn it. First, I took some to separate them, and then carefully put them in the fire. I put some paper money, and I was careful every time, for fear that the fire would suddenly burn me together. I was getting hotter and hotter, so I asked my father to burn it. ...
We can't leave until all the paper money and gold and silver ingots folded with paper are turned into ashes, so that our ancestors can receive the money and things from their descendants and live happily there.
During our stay in Tomb-Sweeping Day, it is superstitious to pay homage to our ancestors in this way, but it can express our memory of our deceased relatives. No wonder this custom has been passed down from generation to generation.
My hometown is a small village with beautiful scenery. There are many customs there, but the most lively and grand festival is the Lantern Festival.
There is a legend about the Lantern Festival: Once upon a time, a Vulcan bird broke into the world and was killed by human beings, which angered God. God ordered that on the fifteenth day of the first month of each year, a big fire should be burned all over the world. When God cast spells, Vulcan pitied mankind, eliminated God's spells, and warned mankind to hang red lanterns in every household on the first month 15, in order to deceive God.
On the fifteenth day of the first month, children who are thousands of miles away will definitely come back to visit their elders at home unless they have to. Before that, the elders would make Yuanxiao in person at home. There are many kinds of Yuanxiao: peanut stuffing, black sesame stuffing, osmanthus stuffing and so on. There is a round jiaozi as big as a walnut and a pearl jiaozi as small as a flower. There are many kinds of jiaozi now! Except for some elderly people with mobility difficulties, they will choose to go to the store to buy Yuanxiao. When their children came back, the delicious hot Yuanxiao had been waiting for a long time. Lovers greet each other and tell their recent difficulties and happiness.
At noon, the elders of a large family led their relatives to the temple to worship God. A chicken, a duck and a bowl of Yuanxiao soup need to be served, and the clansmen kneel on the ground. The statue with folded hands facing God began to pray, and the leading elder made a strange "twittering" sound in his mouth, like chanting a spell, but generally he prayed for God to bless the well-being of the people on earth.
As night falls, every household immediately hangs red lanterns, releases flaming flowers, prepares for the Lantern Festival, moves a table in the yard, places the Lantern Festival and some dishes, and enjoys the bright moonlight and the joy of the Lantern Festival against the colorful sky. ...
The custom composition of the sixth grade hometown 4 After New Year's Eve, it is the first day of the New Year's Day. In my hometown, New Year's Day is a day to worship ancestors.
On New Year's Day, people all over the city are busy offering sacrifices to their ancestors. Our family is also busy. Mother cooked the rice until it was medium-cooked, piled it in two bowls, and then buckled it, and the rice stood upright. Sister and father moved the table to the door together, then put a piece of red paper in front of the table and pressed it with a candlestick. I'm preparing sacrifices with my mother. I picked up a bowl and covered the bottom with a layer of sugar orange. After a while, the bottom of the bowl was closed. In the most critical place, I carefully picked up the sugar orange and piled it in the bowl. My heart is tied to a rope and I can't breathe.
Soon, oranges will be as tall as rice. Mother also put tofu, rice cakes and rice cakes on the plate. Candles were inserted in the candlestick and three incense sticks were inserted in the incense burner. The family is busy for a long time, and the wooden table is filled with sacrifices: rice cakes, tofu, tea, rice cakes, oranges ... If we go out for a walk, everyone will do the same, and we can't eat meat in the morning, so we can only be vegetarian.
At one or two o'clock in the afternoon, every household hangs portraits of their ancestors and then starts to set off firecrackers. There are firecrackers everywhere in the village, and every household has a fragrance. Mother put pork, fish, eggs and other meat in a wooden basket and put it on the table. Also from the afternoon, you can eat meat.
In this way, it was not until the third day of the lunar new year that everything on the table was removed. Listen to dad, ancestor worship is to pray for the blessing of ancestors, but also to make people not forget their roots. It was handed down a long time ago and continues to this day.
Ancestor worship in our hometown has its own characteristics, but also has a beautiful meaning. I am proud of this custom.
The custom composition of the sixth grade hometown 5 "Twenty-three, over the off-year; Twenty-four, sweeping the house; Twenty-five, grinding bean curd; Twenty-six, go to buy meat; Twenty-seven, speculation; Twenty-eight, send face; Twenty-nine, steamed bread; On the 30th, Bao Jiaozi; Chinese New Year, Chinese New Year. " This is a Chinese New Year custom that old people will tell their children in their hometown.
My mother's hometown is Xiangfan City, Hubei Province, and I'm half a Hubei native. According to the old rules of my hometown in Hubei, on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month, the Spring Festival will almost begin! On this day, people will eat laba rice. As the saying goes, "After eating laba rice, you will make new year's goods." After eating the special laba rice, the adults began to get busy. They have to prepare everything for the new year, so the children are the freest at that time.
On the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month, every family wants Kangzao cakes in the evening. There are two kinds of jujube cakes: sweet and salty. The sweet stuffing is made of white sugar or black sesame or peanuts, and the salty stuffing is made of meat without any other ingredients. Wow, speaking of which, the whole person is not well, and my mouth is dripping. Think about that smell. It seems to linger between your noses. On this day, grandma is the busiest. She began to mix dough early in the morning, and it was already afternoon when the dough was sorted out. She put the prepared stuffing into the noodles and made a cake. She put them in a pot one by one to turn both sides golden yellow, and then put them in a steamer to steam for 20 minutes, so that luobing is good. According to the custom, firstly, luobing can't eat by himself, but should throw it into the stove to offer sacrifices to the kitchen god.
"Twenty-four, sweep the house; Twenty-five, grinding bean curd; Twenty-six, go buy meat. " On the 24th day of the lunar calendar, every household should clean up the indoor dust, commonly known as "Shan Tang", and on the 25th and 26th, they are preparing the dishes for the New Year.
"Twenty-seven, speculation; Twenty-eight, send face; Twenty-nine, steamed bread. " On July 27th of the lunar calendar, every household will fry peanuts, corn and other things. At that time, the children can secretly take some to eat. On the 28th and 29th of the lunar calendar, every household should steam steamed buns and steamed buns for the New Year.
"Thirty years old, Bao Jiaozi." Bao jiaozi wants Bao Yuanbao, which means that the coming year will be rich in financial resources. There used to be two very important activities on the 30th. One is burning charcoal fire. For thirty nights, the fire in the brazier couldn't stop, so it had to keep burning. The other is to make water. The water in the water tank must be clean and full.
These are the customs of the older generation and should be handed down, but for some reasons they have not been handed down, and some traditions have gradually become history. As the masters of the new era, we should inherit these traditions, make the Chinese New Year more interesting, and keep the traditional flavor of traditional festivals.
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