Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What festival is April 26th in Gregorian calendar? What festival is April 26th, 2020?
What festival is April 26th in Gregorian calendar? What festival is April 26th, 2020?
What festival is April 26th in Gregorian calendar? What festival is April 26th, 2020?
April 26th of Gregorian calendar is World Intellectual Property Day and National Malaria Day.
On April 26th, 2020, the Gregorian calendar should be avoided.
Gregorian calendar: April 26th, 2020
Lunar calendar: the fourth day of the fourth lunar month is Sunday Taurus.
Year: The year of Gengzi belongs to the year of Chen Geng.
Five elements: Ping Moody Wei Zhi.
Rush: rush to the snake.
Fetal God's side: south of the door bedroom.
Peng Zu 100 bogey: Don't marry the groom until you break the coupon.
Auspicious Auspicious: The mother warehouse will not be Yutang.
Suitable: take a bath and cast a net to catch fish.
Evil spirits should be avoided: thieves commit Japanese aggression.
Avoid: marry and bury in the house.
Introducing National Malaria Day
April 26th is National Malaria Day. Malaria is one of the important public health problems concerned by the world, and it is widely prevalent all over the world. According to the statistics of the World Health Organization, there are still 92 countries and regions with high and moderate epidemics, with an annual incidence of 654.38+0.5 billion, and more than 2 million people have died of malaria. Before the liberation of China, malaria was prevalent year after year, especially in the south, which caused a large number of labor losses due to the rampant epidemic; Because there was no effective drug treatment at that time, the mortality rate of malaria was also high. After liberation, malaria prevention and control institutions have been established all over the country, and malaria prevention and control and scientific research have been carried out extensively, and the incidence of malaria has dropped significantly. In recent years, affected by natural and human factors, the incidence of malaria in some areas is especially on the rise. It is of great significance to strengthen malaria prevention and control and prevent its resurgence. In May 2007, the 60th World Health Assembly passed a resolution, deciding that from 2008, April 25th every year or one or several days decided by individual member countries will be World Malaria Day. According to the actual situation, China decided to designate April 26th as National Malaria Day.
Introduction to World Intellectual Property Day
World Intellectual Property Day was established by the World Intellectual Property Organization on April 26th, 20001year, and it was decided to designate April 26th of each year as "World Intellectual Property Day" from April 26th, 20001year, with the purpose of establishing a worldwide awareness of respecting knowledge, advocating science and protecting intellectual property rights, and creating a legal environment to encourage knowledge innovation.
What is intellectual property?
Intellectual property, also known as "intellectual property rights", refers to "the property rights enjoyed by the obligee on the fruits created by his intellectual labor", which is generally only valid for a limited time. It can not only guarantee the fruits of our labor, but also be a very important and necessary project to apply for the certification of double soft certification and high-tech enterprises.
What is intellectual property?
1. patent
(1) Invention patents: strict examination and high gold content. Inventions can be divided into product inventions (such as machines, instruments, equipment and appliances) and method inventions (manufacturing methods).
(2) Patent for utility model: Utility model refers to a new technical scheme for the shape, structure or combination of products, which is suitable for practical use. Low cost and short development cycle.
(3) Appearance patent: that is, new visual things are intangible assets of enterprises.
2. Software copyright
Computer software copyright refers to all kinds of exclusive rights enjoyed by software developers or other rights holders in accordance with the relevant copyright law. Software copyright can be divided into individual registration and enterprise registration. Enterprises to declare double soft certification or high-tech enterprise certification need to ensure that the copyright is in the state of enterprise registration.
3. Copyright of works (copyright)
Refers to the rights enjoyed by authors of literary, artistic and scientific works (including property rights and personal rights). Copyright is a kind of intellectual property, including natural science, social science and works of literature, music, drama, painting, sculpture, photography, pictures and movies.
4. Layout design of integrated circuits
Refers to the three-dimensional structure of two or more elements and some or all interconnection lines in an integrated circuit, at least one of which is an active element, or the above-mentioned three-dimensional structure prepared for manufacturing an integrated circuit. The layout design of integrated circuits is essentially a graphic design, but it is not an industrial design and cannot be protected by patent law. From the procedure of patent acquisition, the patent application approval time is too long and the cost is high, which is not conducive to the popularization and application of technology.
5. Trademark
Trademark is a sign used to distinguish one operator's brand or service from other operators' goods or services. China's Trademark Law stipulates that trademarks approved and registered by the Trademark Office, including commodity trademarks, service trademarks, collective trademarks and certification trademarks, enjoy the exclusive right to use trademarks and are protected by law. If it is a well-known trademark, it will be protected by cross-category laws.
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