Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Rural Zhejiang is regarded as a national model. Why are rural areas in Zhejiang doing so well?
Rural Zhejiang is regarded as a national model. Why are rural areas in Zhejiang doing so well?
Since 2003, the No.1 document of the Central Committee of 15 has focused on agriculture, countryside and farmers. The 17th and 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China also put forward the development idea of urban-rural integration, which played an important role in promoting rural development and increasing farmers' income. However, to really make the countryside rich, it is far from enough to rely solely on the support of national policies. Only when the countryside realizes its own hematopoiesis can it develop sustainably.
First of all, start with the resources available in the village.
There are many homestead, collective construction land, idle land, forest and other resources in the village. Through land circulation, land resources will be transformed into capital, attracting more foreign enterprises' industrial and commercial funds to enter the countryside. Lujia introduced nearly 2 billion foreign industrial and commercial capital.
Second, the breakthrough of village planning.
How does beautiful countryside transform into a beautiful economy? Old houses, rivers, fruit trees, vegetable gardens and other materials should be used in living villages instead of being copied in urbanization. It is necessary to sort out the original context of the village, plan new industries, introduce new ideas, let more young people return to the village, organically combine planning and operation, and let beautiful villages produce beautiful economy. It is necessary to innovate industrial planning and design, create a reasonable rural spatial pattern, industrial structure, production mode and lifestyle, promote rural people to live in harmony with nature, and let more people fall in love with the countryside. So at that time, Lujiacun spent 3 million yuan to hire a design company to carry out village environmental planning, industrial planning and tourism planning for the whole village.
Third, breakthroughs in industrial integration and innovation.
The construction and development of beautiful countryside cannot be separated from the support of industry. Just 20 13 Document No.1 of the Central Committee put forward the concept of "family farm", so Lujiacun put forward the concept of building a family farm cluster, and built 18 differentiated farms in the whole village, including this large project invested by flower farmers of 600 million yuan.
At the same time, it pays attention to the integration of the first, second and third industries, and is cooperating with Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences to build a high-tech agricultural industrial park belonging to Lujia. Isolated agricultural cultivation will not increase the added value of land. Developing creative agriculture, turning the countryside into a paradise and turning the village into a tourist attraction will greatly increase the income of the land! Isolated processing and production will not enhance the added value of products. If we want to make productive labor more interesting and processing production more experiential, the value of products will be enhanced. Can develop hand-held gifts and other local products, expand visibility and form complementary benefits.
Fourth, adhere to market orientation as the main body.
Lujiacun adheres to the principle of marketization and enterprise, takes the road of marketization, establishes a management company, and focuses on scenic spot management and marketing promotion. Through the market-oriented mechanism, farms can develop rural tourism products of different types, levels and scales, and the leisure projects of each farm are organically combined into several tourist routes. Tourism and leisure projects can integrate rural sightseeing, amusement, leisure, sports, experience, vacation, conference, pension, residence and other tourism functions, and create a unique "pastoral comprehensive leisure tourism", such as offering fishing, fruit and vegetable picking, farming experience and other projects. In the specific development, we can focus on creating one or several functions according to their specific conditions, and form unique tourism projects, thus driving the development of the whole region.
The model of "company+village+family farm" turns farmland into farms, small villages into scenic spots and villagers into investors!
"Boo hoo"-With the crisp whistle, the sightseeing train "Arrouas Home" is full of tourists and slowly moves forward. The narrow rails stretch into the distance, and the deep and shallow green is more poetic and dazzling in the sun. A small train passed by, stringing together green Ganoderma lucidum farm, Zhuyuan farm, Taohua farm, vegetable farm and Dendrobium farm. ...
Small train in Lujia Village, Anji County, Zhejiang Province
Six years ago, Lujia Village, Dipu Street, Anji County, Zhejiang Province was still a famous poor village. Now it has become a new model of beautiful countryside, China, where "opening the door is the garden and the whole village is the scenic spot". Lujiacun started the construction of the first family farm cluster and demonstration area in China with the mode of "company+village+family farm", presenting the unique charm of beautiful countryside rural complex with "farming, grazing, beautiful scenery and unique features" to the world. In 20 16, the per capita net income of the village reached 32,850 yuan, and the total assets of the village collective exceeded 65,438 billion yuan.
Lujia Village can achieve today's achievements thanks to its pioneering family farm cluster model, that is, using more than 4,000 mu of low hills and gentle slopes in the village to build 18 family farms with their own characteristics, attracting external capital and professional institutions to invest and operate through social investment, driving rural tourism prosperity and driving villagers to increase their income and become rich.
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