Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Novice photographer

Novice photographer

Novice photographer

Take a silhouette

Take a silhouette, use backlight, spotlight in a bright place, generally 400 sensitivity, and the exposure compensation is reduced by second gear.

Slap the rain

The rain and wind are biased, the big circle is slow and the bottom is dark, the burnt jade is directly proportional to the luminous, and the eaves are backlit.

Pat the snow

If you want to shoot snow, the drift speed should be slow, the focal length should be set in the middle and short segments, the aperture should be set at 8- 1 1, and the dark background is dynamic.

Paixiaguang

Take a picture of Zhang Yuncai and the sky, and the negative film compensates for the foreground. The morning glow comes early and the evening glow comes late. When you meet the water, take a picture of your reflection.

Picture layout

Look at the mountain to find the side light, and look at the water to shoot the reflection. There are more clouds, and 70% of the land is cloudless. Golden section line, main intersection line.

Three elements of exposure

Aperture, shutter, sensitivity. The larger the aperture, the brighter the shutter, and the brighter the sensitivity.

shoot

The composition should be impactful and the picture should be lively. The theme should be prominent, and the image size should be prominent. The foreground adds a sense of hierarchy and enriches the picture. The visual impact of the background is great, and the theme depends on it. The horizontal film is convenient for shooting scenery, and the vertical film is expressed by being tall.

Shoot the scenery

Take a macro lens of a flower and carefully look at the distant background in a big circle, which is in strong contrast with the backlight and has a big flower with a central core.

Pat an animal

Animals are always moving, and the mode should be P auto, intelligent servo focusing and continuous shooting virtual background.

hole

The aperture controls the amount of light entering, and the aperture size is different. Long object distance, large depth of field, short object distance and deep scene. Small aperture, large depth of field, large aperture and short depth of field. Wide-angle lens has a large depth of field and telephoto lens has a deep scene. Strong light, small aperture, weak light, large aperture.

corner

The angle changes, the composition is new, and the angle should be carefully selected. Flat shooting is intimate, and the picture is easy to be too general. Look up at the high scenery, towering into the sky with great momentum. Get a panoramic view of the big scene from a height.

light

Sunlight shooting is relatively dull, and the picture is rather dull and not personalized enough. The image should be stereoscopic, and it should be expressed by photometry and lighting. Backlight presents silhouette light, and black face needs to be added. It is most suitable to express characters on cloudy days with dead scenery.

Photographic pose

Elegant front curve and loose hips and shoulders are the key, which runs through all kinds of postures. If you think deeply with a smile or want to say something, whether it is bold or unrestrained, you can endure watching it, but you can communicate with your thoughts.

camera lens

Wide-angle lenses are the most exaggerated and have a long depth of field. The standard lens has high quality and less atmospheric distortion. Close-up with a medium focus lens, the tension is completely resolved. The telephoto lens has a large aperture and highlights the theme in the heart.

Modification formula

The color temperature of the picture is cold and warm, and the overall tone is tonal. Overall light and dark tone exposure, stereo tone contrast of the picture. Control the bright part to increase the brightness, and control the dark part to adjust the shadow. Rich details are clear in tone, and rich colors are vivid in tone.