Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What are the six schools of Peking Opera?
What are the six schools of Peking Opera?
Laosheng Yang (Bao Sen) School matured in 1950s, and its main achievement lies in its unique singing style. Yang entered in, out of. Artistic achievements of fostering strengths and avoiding weaknesses.
Descendants: Ye Peng, Yang Naipeng, Zhang Ke, Li Jun, Yu Kuizhi, Yang Shaopeng and so on.
2. Liu Pai
Liu School is an old school of Peking Opera, which was founded by Liu Hongsheng, an early Peking Opera master. Liu Hongsheng joined the Peking Opera Society as a hobby. First he did well, and then he changed to an old one. He is famous for his high-pitched voice and fluent singing, and has formed his own artistic style.
Liu Pai's singing method requires extremely high voice conditions for actors, and he died in middle age, so many people imitated Liu, and no one succeeded him.
3. Middle school
In the late 1920s and early 1930s, the old Peking Opera actors took Liu Hongsheng as the main body, absorbed the singing characteristics of Sun Juxian, Wang Hongshou, combined with the strengths of Jia Honglin, Xie Baoyun and Wu Yueshan, and combined with their own artistic creation, forming a new and old school-Gaopai.
Descendants: Xin Baoda, Ni Maocai, Li Wenlin,? Zhang Yuefu and Wu.
4. Yu pai
On the basis of fully inheriting the art of the new Tan School, he made great development and innovation with rich singing skills, and became the representative of the "New Tan School", known as the "Yu School" internationally.
The singing art of Yu School was formed in the 1920s, which had a great influence on all the established schools since the 1930s.
Descendants: Wu, Wang Shaolou, Tan, Li, Xiaodong Meng, etc.
5. Speech school
In 1930s, Yan, a middle-aged man, created a new tune based on his years of study experience, combined with his own voice conditions and Tan School's singing, and became a school of his own, which was later called "Yan School".
Descendants: (female), Yan, Li Jiazai, Bi and his grandson Yan Xingpeng.
6. Tang school
The old Peking Opera Art School founded by the famous Peking Opera master Tang. As a rare comprehensive art school in the field of Peking Opera in the Tang Dynasty, it is also the only art school that can represent and fully embody the style of Peking Opera in Northeast Kanto. In 2006, Beijing Opera Tang School art passed the national examination and was included in the first batch of "National Intangible Cultural Heritage List".
The descendants of Tang Clan died one after another.
Baidu encyclopedia-Tang school
Baidu encyclopedia-gaopai
Baidu encyclopedia -yupai
Baidu encyclopedia-yanpai
Baidu encyclopedia-six beats
Baidu Encyclopedia-Yangpai
Baidu Encyclopedia-Laosheng
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